将来进行时的讲解及练习

1、将来进行时的讲解及练习1. 一般将来时是指将来某个时间将要发生的动作和状态,根本结构是：主语 +will/be going to do如:I wil/am goning to Beijing next Sunday. 我下个星期夭将要去匕京.2. 将来进行时是指将来某个时间正在进行的动作.根本结构是：主语 +will be/be going to be +doing如：I will be sleeping at 12:00p.m. 十二点的时候我将在睡觉.I will be studying in university at the age of 20.我 20 岁的时候我将会在大学里学习.一

2、、将来进行时用来表示在将来的某一个时间正在进行的动作 下个星期的这时候,我们将在那个工厂劳动.This time next week we shall be working in that factory. 明天下午三点,我们将正在开会.We'll be having a meeting at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon. 你将什么时候见怀特先生(语气较委婉客气,下属对上司)When will you be seeing Mr. White 今天晚上七点,学生们将正在看电视.The students will be watching TV

3、at seven this evening.二、将来进行时主要表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作,或表示要在将来某一时刻开始,并继续下去的动作.常用来表示礼貌的询问,请求等.例如：1)This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema.用法:强调在将来的某个具体时间正在发生的动作或事情例:Don't worry, you won't miss her. She will be wearing a red T-shirt and a white skirt at that time.别担忧,你不会认不出她的.她到时会穿一件红色的

4、T恤衫和一条白色的短裙.例:This time tomorrow you there doing some more exercises.A) will sit B) will be sitting C) sit D) shall sit答案是B).由于this time tomorrow是个很具体的将来时间.三、将来进行时用来表示不含意图又未发生的动作注意:将来进行时不用于表示 "意志",不能说I'll be having a talk with her.I will be helping Mary tomorrow.明天我帮玛丽干活.这不表示说话人已安排好要帮助

5、玛丽或者想帮助她.这个句子仅仅说明这一动作将要发生.将来进行时的这种用法有些像表示将来的现在进行时,但有以下几点不同之处.四、表示委婉的请求When shall we be meeting again ?五、与现在进行时态的区别现在进行时表示一种经过考虑的,将来要进行的动作,而将来进行时通常表示正常过程中会发生的动作,因此将来进行时不如现在进行时那样肯定,比后者偶然性要大一些：I am seeing Tom tomorrow.明天我要和汤姆见面 .I'll be seeing Tom tomorrow.明天我会见至 U 汤姆 .第一句意指汤姆或说话人已经特意安排了这次会面,而第二句那么

6、意指汤姆和说话人将在通常进程中见面(也许他们在一起工作).不过这种差异并不是在任何情况下都很重要,而且常常两者都可以使用.现在进行时用于表示最近将来的动作时,必须有确定的时间,而将来进行时可以和确定的时间状语连用,也可以不连用.它既可以表示最近将来的动作,也可以表示较远将来的动作.可以说：I am meeting him tomorrow. 我明天和他会面 .I'll be meeting him tomorrow/next year/some time/.我明天 /明年 /某时彳务与他会面六、与一般将来时态的区别将来进行时通常表示的是对将来事实的简单陈述而will+V. 一般将来时除

7、表示时间概念外,还带有感情色彩.e.g.汤姆明天将正在割草 .Tom will be cutting grass tomorrow.汤姆明天愿意割草 .Tom will cut the grass tomorrow.将来进行时专项练习一、单项填空1. The Blacks with us for the time being.A. will stay B. would stay C. have been staying D. will be staying2. The plane at the present speed until it crosses the mountain at abo

8、ut ten tonight.A. would go B. wentC. will be goingD. goes3. Mr. Smith will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because then.A. he must have a classB. he will be teaching a classC. he teaches a classD. he will have been teaching a class4. I won be table to watch the concert on TV tonight becaus

9、e I homework at that time.A. shall have done B. shall be doing C. shall doD. have been doing5. I my boss at three this afternoon.A. shall be picking up B. shall be picked C. shall have been picking up D. shall have picked6. You can ' t miss Frank. He a dark green suit and a yellow tie waiting fo

10、r you.A. is wearingB. will wearC. wearsD. will be wearing7. -Could you give these books to Mr. Black?-Absolutely,him at five o' clock this afternoon.A.I will have a talk B. I have a talk with C.I can have a talk with D.I will be having a talk with8. I ' m afraid I won ' t be available th

11、en. I a friend off tttishai&ernoon.A. seeB. am seeing C. will seeD. will be seeing9. Next Friday I will go to another concert .They some thing by Mozart at that time.A. playB. will be playing C. are going to play D. are to play.10. -What are you doing, Jack?-Make a model plane. I it in the scien

12、ce class at 10 o' clock tomorrow morning.A. will be showing B. am going to show C. showD. have showed11. We a debate on some environmental issues all afternoon tomorrow.A. will be havingB. am havingC. am going to haveD. have12. What do you think you at this time next year?A .will doB. will be do

13、ingC. are about to doD. do13. -What will you do tomorrow evening?-1 my favorite program between 8 and 11, then I will go out to drink in my usual bar.A. will watchB. am about to watch C. will be watching D. am watching14. -When will you come to see me, Dad?-1 will go to see you when you the training

14、 course.A. will have finished B. will be finishing C. are finishingD. finish15. Tom sat under a tree and seeing his friend, up in no time.A. to standB. standingC. stood D. would standvery happy if I could be of some service to you.A. would beB. have beenC. must be'clock but the manager16. ID. ca

15、n be17. The meeting was to at 9 oA. start; didn' t turn upC. start; hadn' t turned up18. - he come to see you?- Of course, please. And I 'A . Will; inform B . Shall; toldB. have started; didnD. be started; hadnd rather hme the truth.C. Should; would sayuntil twenty minutes later.'t t

16、urn up't turned upD.Can; spoke19. If the building project by the end of this month is delayed, the construction companyA. will be completed; is to beB. to be completed; will beC. being completed; will beD. completed; was20. - I rang you at about ten, but no one answered the phone.-Oh, that was p

17、robably when I my neighbor.A. visitedB. was going to visit C. was visitingthe next day, I went to bed early on Saturday evening.21. Because Ifined.D. had visitedA. was leavingB. will leaveC. had leftD. was about to leave22. -Henry, fancy meeting you here.- Oh, it ' s yack. Sorry, I you to me.A.

18、didn ' t think; were speakingB. don ' t think; spokeC. didn ' t tiki; would speakD. thought; are speaking23. By next summer John in this factory for thirteen years.A . has been workingB. will have been workingC. will be workingD. has worked24. He will have learned English for eight years

19、 by the time he from the university next year.A. will graduateB. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduateD. was to leave25. I the office when the telephone rang.A. was about to leave B. would leaveC. left26. According to their agreement reached in 1943, no country peace with Germany alone.

20、A. is to make B. was to make C. would make D. was about to make27. He promised me if we the game, he us a round of drink.A. win; will buyB. would win; would buyC. won; boughtD. won; would buy28. He said time and time again that he, but he actually stayed well after midnight.A. is leavingB. was leavi

21、ngC. was to leave D. will leave29. - Mom, I got the first prize in the spelling contest.-Oh, how great! Daddy will be so proud of you. He you to win.A. never think; are goingB. never thought; were goingC. didn ' t think; were goingD. hadn ' t thought; were going30. Tom to Jerry and tell him

22、about his new school at once.A. will writeB. writesC. wroteD. writes二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. He(lie) on one of the sunny beaches in Hawaii all day when he spends his holiday there.2. Don ' t call me between 2:00 and 4:00 this afternoon. I(have) an test then.3. Nobody knew what(happen) to the Earth in a

23、century' s time.4. Mr. Lee said he would give the CD to me as soon as he(return) from Canada.5. When we were young, father(take) us for a special treat on Mother' s day.6. -Did you invite Sarah to your birthday party?Sorry, I forget. I(call) her now.7. You have to put in more effort if you w

24、ere(pass) the test.8. I(tell) you about my plan, but you stopped me before I could speak.9. Will you (use) your computer this time tomorrow?10. I(close) the kitchen door when a little mouse popped its head out.三、中译英1. 我正打算往河里跳时看见水里出现一条蛇.2. 下个月的今天我们将乘飞往去南美洲.3. 据报道,有一颗人造卫星将在酒泉被发射.4. 她本打算今年暑假去欧洲旅行,但金融危

25、机使她丢了工作.5. 我的朋友告诉我他下个月就开始他的研究方案.四、真题回忆1. -Come on in, Peter. I want to show you something.-Oh, how nice of you! I you to bring me a gift.A. never think; are goingB. never thought; were goingC. didn ' t think; were goingD. hadn ' t thought; were going2. -We could have walked to the station; i

26、t was so near.-Yes. A taxi at all necessary.A. wasn'tB. hadn't beenC. wouldn't beD. won't be3. .We were all surprised when he made it clear that he office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left4. - Alice, why didn't you come yesterday?-I, but I had an unexpected visitor.A

27、. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did5. -Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.-Oh, nothing much. In fact, I of my friends back home.A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just be thinking6. -Tom, you didn ' t come to the party last night.-I, but I suddenly remember

28、 I had homework to do.A. had toB. didn ' t C. was going to D. wouldn ' t7. In a room above the store where a party, some workers were busily setting the table.A. was to be held B. has been held C. will be held D. is being held8. I along the street looking for a place to park when the acciden

29、t.A. went; was occurringB. went; occurredC. was going; occurredD. was going; had occurred9. - Has your father returned from Africa yet?-Yes, but he here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia.A. wasB. has been C. will beD. would be10. -Ring me at seven a.m.?-No, not that early!

30、 I.A. sleepB. will sleepC. am sleepingD. will be sleeping11. You know, I looking for a job for three months, and this is my first interview.A. amB. wasC. will beD. have been12. You ' d better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; he an important meetingthen.A. will have B. would have C. will be having D. will have had13. - Do you h