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1、 Unit 15 We re trying to save the manatees ! Section A(3a-4)学习目标: In this lesson ,you will learn a passage about whether是否 it is good or not for animals to live in the zoos. use the words and phrases “against, be suitable for, tiny cages, educate, care for, urge” and the sentences I think that anima
2、ls should not live in zoos I disagree with you I feel that zoos provide clean and safe places for endangered animals to live。” You can use the words, phrases and sentence patterns to express their own idea on the zoos. 1.We will learn animals are humans friends and we should protect them. Can you gu
3、ess what animals they are?1 They look like a cow, but they live in the water.2 They are furry enough to keep out the cold. They are all white and only live in the North pole.Guessing Game: Can you guess what animals they are?3. They are enormous, have long trunks. They live in Africa and Southeast A
4、sia.4. They only live in Australia and have pockets to keep their babies safe.5. They look like monkeys but bigger than monkeys. They can imitate what people do.6.They are spotted and aggressive. They run fast.7.They live only in China and eat bamboo.8 They are shy , have red eyes, like eating carro
5、ts and can run quickly.Put the following into English orally, and then write them down without looking at the textbook.1.反对_ 2. 适合动物居住_3.被关在小笼子里_4.根本不能动弹_5.提供某物给某人_6.活着的教科书_7.濒临灭绝的动物_8.教育公众_9.关心,关怀_. be againstbe suitable for animals to live inbe kept in tiny cagescan hardly move at allprovide sth.
6、for sb.living textbookendangered animalseducate the publiccare forLets go to thezoo!Do you like the zoo?Do you think they are happy? Do you think zoos are good for animals?Fast reading3a1.Why did “Disgusted” write to the editor?_3b2. Is “Animal Friend” against building the zoo?_The writer is writing
7、 to say that he/she is against building a new zoo in your town.No.Zoos are terrible placesZoos are important placesAnimals are kept_Zoos are_Animals can hardly_Zoos provide_Animals are only given_Educate people_Careful reading 3a / 3b. Fill in the chart.in tiny cagesmove at allfood once a day.living
8、 textbook.homes for endangered animals.about caring for them.The zoos provide homes for many endangered animals. Zoos are like living textbooks for young people.Help to educate the public about caring for them.1. Im writing to say that I am against building a new zoo in our town.(1) against 介词介词, 反对
9、反对, 违反违反,与与相反相反 (=opposite)。e.g. Are most people against the plan? 大多数人反对这项提议吗大多数人反对这项提议吗?(2) against介词还有触,碰,倚,靠的意思。介词还有触,碰,倚,靠的意思。e.g. Put the piano there, with its back, against the wall. 把钢琴放在那里,背靠着墙。把钢琴放在那里,背靠着墙。Explanation (3) be against doing sth. 反对做某事反对做某事 反义词组是反义词组是 be for doing sth. 赞成某事赞成
10、某事 e.g. All the people around the world are against cloning human beings. 全世界的人民反对克隆人类。全世界的人民反对克隆人类。 All of us are for peace and against war. 我们都赞成和平,反对战争。我们都赞成和平,反对战争。4. I was surprised to find hardly anyone there. 我非常惊讶地发现在那几乎没有人。我非常惊讶地发现在那几乎没有人。(1) surprised 在这里是过去分词做形容词。在这里是过去分词做形容词。 常用词组常用词组: b
11、e surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊讶对某事感到惊讶 be surprised to do sth. 很惊讶地做某事很惊讶地做某事e.g. I was surprised at the news. to hear the news. 听到这个消息我很吃惊。听到这个消息我很吃惊。(2) surprise作动词作动词, “使使惊讶惊讶”, =amaze。e.g. She is over 80? You surprised me! 她她80多岁了?真想不到!多岁了?真想不到!(3) surprise还可作名词还可作名词, “惊奇,惊讶惊奇,惊讶”,常用,常用 词组有:词组有: in
12、surprise 惊奇地惊奇地 to ones surprise 使某人惊奇地使某人惊奇地e.g. To my surprise, the plan succeeded. 我感到惊奇的是那计划竟然成功了。我感到惊奇的是那计划竟然成功了。(4) surprising 形容词形容词, 惊讶的惊讶的,惊奇的。惊奇的。 (侧重指事物本身具有的特点侧重指事物本身具有的特点)e.g. His words surprised me. 他的话使我大吃一惊。他的话使我大吃一惊。 It is surprising news. 它是一个令人惊讶的消息。它是一个令人惊讶的消息。6. I urge all of you
13、r readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon. 我们竭力主张你们所有的读者赶快来参观我们竭力主张你们所有的读者赶快来参观 我们的很棒的动物园。我们的很棒的动物园。(1) urge 作动词作动词, “力劝力劝, 鼓励鼓励, 怂恿怂恿, 极力主张极力主张, 强调强调”。e.g. They urged us to go with them. 他们怂恿我们一起去。他们怂恿我们一起去。 She urged the important of speed. 她强调速度的重要性。她强调速度的重要性。4. Debate(辩论) A:I think that animals
14、should not live in zoos.B:I disagree with you. I feel that zoos provide clean and safe places for endangered animals to live. 一、单项选择题 1. A zoo is a place . A. where animals living B. in where animals live C. which animals live D. where animals live 2. Its very strange that he didnt feel _ at all aft
15、er hearing the news. A. surprise, surprising B. surprising, surprised C, surprised, surprise D. surprised, surprising 3. Take this medicine , then youll feel better. A. twice a day B. twice one day C. twice every day D. two times each day 二、从方框中选择适当的单词, 并用其正确的形式填入句子中。 visit live endanger terrible ke
16、ep urge hard difficult surprise support1.Many people are worried about the_animals. 2.Have you ever _a zoo before? 3.I dont think zoos are_places for animals to live. 4.Tigers and some dangerous animals _ in cages in the zoo. 5.Its necessary _the zoo. 6.A zoo is a _ textbook for us. 7.This TV progra
17、m_ people to protect the environment. 8.Some large animals can _move in the cage.Homework Write a short passage about your views about the zoos. 1. Im writing to say that I am against building a new zoo in our town.(1) against 介词介词, 反对反对, 违反违反,与与相反相反 (=opposite)。e.g. Are most people against the plan
18、? 大多数人反对这项提议吗大多数人反对这项提议吗?(2) against介词还有触,碰,倚,靠的意思。介词还有触,碰,倚,靠的意思。e.g. Put the piano there, with its back, against the wall. 把钢琴放在那里,背靠着墙。把钢琴放在那里,背靠着墙。Explanation (3) be against doing sth. 反对做某事反对做某事 反义词组是反义词组是 be for doing sth. 赞成某事赞成某事 e.g. All the people around the world are against cloning human
19、 beings. 全世界的人民反对克隆人类。全世界的人民反对克隆人类。 All of us are for peace and against war. 我们都赞成和平,反对战争。我们都赞成和平,反对战争。2. Ive visited a lot of zoos in my life, and I have never seen one I liked or one that was suitable for animals to live in.(1) be suitable for sb to do sth. 表示表示 “适合某人适合某人 做某事做某事”,这里这里suitable 是是su
20、it的形容词形式的形容词形式, 表示表示 “合适的合适的”。e.g.This kind of bamboo is not suitable for pandas to eat. 这种竹子不适合给熊猫吃。这种竹子不适合给熊猫吃。 This dress suits you very much, but unfortunately it doesnt fit you. 这套女装款式非常适合你,只可惜大小不合适。这套女装款式非常适合你,只可惜大小不合适。(2) to live in 在此处作在此处作animals的后置定语。英语的后置定语。英语 中动词不定式短语做名词定语中动词不定式短语做名词定语,放
21、在后面。放在后面。e.g. There is nothing for us to worry about. 我们没有什么可以担心的。我们没有什么可以担心的。4. I was surprised to find hardly anyone there. 我非常惊讶地发现在那几乎没有人。我非常惊讶地发现在那几乎没有人。(1) surprised 在这里是过去分词做形容词。在这里是过去分词做形容词。 常用词组常用词组: be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊讶对某事感到惊讶 be surprised to do sth. 很惊讶地做某事很惊讶地做某事e.g. I was surpri
22、sed at the news. to hear the news. 听到这个消息我很吃惊。听到这个消息我很吃惊。(2) surprise作动词作动词, “使使惊讶惊讶”, =amaze。e.g. She is over 80? You surprised me! 她她80多岁了?真想不到!多岁了?真想不到!(3) surprise还可作名词还可作名词, “惊奇,惊讶惊奇,惊讶”,常用,常用 词组有:词组有: in surprise 惊奇地惊奇地 to ones surprise 使某人惊奇地使某人惊奇地e.g. To my surprise, the plan succeeded. 我感到惊
23、奇的是那计划竟然成功了。我感到惊奇的是那计划竟然成功了。(4) surprising 形容词形容词, 惊讶的惊讶的,惊奇的。惊奇的。 (侧重指事物本身具有的特点侧重指事物本身具有的特点)e.g. His words surprised me. 他的话使我大吃一惊。他的话使我大吃一惊。 It is surprising news. 它是一个令人惊讶的消息。它是一个令人惊讶的消息。5.They provide homes for many endangered animals, and help to educate the public about caring for them. (动物园动物
24、园)他们为许多濒危的动物提供了家他们为许多濒危的动物提供了家, 也有助于教育众人来关心这些动物。也有助于教育众人来关心这些动物。(1) provide sb. with sth. provide sth for sb. 提供给某人某物提供给某人某物e.g. The firm provided me with a car.(4) care for sb. 可做可做 “照顾,照料,看护照顾,照料,看护”的意思。的意思。 care for sth. “希望或喜欢希望或喜欢(做某事做某事)”。e.g. care for the sick 照看病人照看病人 Would you care for a cu
25、p of tea? 你要不要来杯茶你要不要来杯茶? 6. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon. 我们竭力主张你们所有的读者赶快来参观我们竭力主张你们所有的读者赶快来参观 我们的很棒的动物园。我们的很棒的动物园。(1) urge 作动词作动词, “力劝力劝, 鼓励鼓励, 怂恿怂恿, 极力主张极力主张, 强调强调”。e.g. They urged us to go with them. 他们怂恿我们一起去。他们怂恿我们一起去。 She urged the important of speed. 她强调速度的重要性。她
26、强调速度的重要性。Unit 15 Were trying to save the manatees! Section BLook at our earth!Saving endangered animals is one thing we can do for our world. What should we do to save the planet?turn off the lights when you leave a roomturn off the shower while you are washing your hair.stop using paper towels or n
27、apkinsrecycle books and paperstop riding in cars1b. Pairwork Recycling paper is really easy.I agree. But its hard to stop riding in a car. to what Julia and Jack talk about. Check the things. Things Julia and Jack talk aboutThings Julia is doing nowThings Julia will do in the futureThings Julia woul
28、d never do_ turning off the light_ turning off the shower_ stopping using paper napkins_ taking your own bags when shopping._ not riding in cars_ riding a bike_ recycling paper2c. Pairwork A: We really shouldnt use paper napkins, you know.B: I know. I stopped using them last year.Review of Tenses Pr
29、esent ProgressivePresent Simple“used to” + infinitive Present Perfect Past progressive Future simple Passive Voice What a fine day today! Look! What are they doing?Lily Lucy 1.1.现在进行时现在进行时: : Present Progressive概念概念: 表示现在正在发生的动作表示现在正在发生的动作结构结构: be (is, am, are) + doing标志语:标志语: Look! 、 Listen! 、now一般
30、在动词原形后一般在动词原形后+inggoaskgoing asking以不发音的以不发音的e结尾的结尾的,去去e,+ingwritetakewritingtaking重读闭音节以一个重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,辅音字母结尾的,双写这一字母双写这一字母+inggetrunswimgettingrunningswimming动词动词-ing-ing形式的构成形式的构成 The twins _(wash) the clothes now.2. Look! He _ (play) basketball over there.3. Listen! _ Sally _(sing)?are washin
31、gis playingIs singingExercise 2. How often do you ? (once a week, twice, never)I have a friend. His / Her name is.He / She plays. 一般现在时一般现在时: Present Simple概念概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作表示习惯、经常性的动作结构结构: do、 does标志语:标志语:usually、often、never、 sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year They _(wash) the clothes
32、every day.2. Sometimes he _ (play) basketball over there.3. How often _ Sally _(sing)?washplaysExercise doessing- What did you do last Sunday morning? - I went to.morningwentafternoonvisitednight3. 3. 一般过去时一般过去时Last Sunday morning, my friend. In the afternoon, he/she. And at night, he/shemorningwent
33、afternoonvisitednightdid一般过去时一般过去时: Past Simple概念概念: 表示过去发生的动作表示过去发生的动作结构结构: did标志语:标志语:yesterday、. ago、 in 1992、 last week/month动词动词-ed-ed形式的构成:形式的构成:在动词后加在动词后加-edwantanswerwantedanswered以字母以字母e 结尾的动词,结尾的动词,只只+dmovediemoveddied“ 辅音字母辅音字母+y ” ,变,变y 为为i, 再再+edcarrycrycarriedcried重读闭音节以一个重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结
34、尾的,辅音字母结尾的,双写双写+edstopplanstoppedplannedgetgottaketookgowentswimswameatatedrinkdrankarewerehavehaddodidcomecamecutcutputputsaysaidseesaw不规则动词的过去式不规则动词的过去式1. They _(wash) the clothes yesterday.2.The day before yesterday he _ (play) basketball over there.3. _ Sally _(sing) two hours ago?washedplayedEx
35、ercise Did sing- Have you packed yet? - Yes, I have packed . No, I havent pack the towelsYes pack the cameraNo water the plantsYes 4. . 现在完成时现在完成时现在完成时现在完成时: Present Perfect概念概念: 表示已经发生的动作表示已经发生的动作结构结构: has done、 have done标志语:标志语:already、 yet、ever、 never、since、forgetgotgottengowentgoneeatateeatenare
36、werebeendodiddonecutcutcutsaysaidsaid不规则过去分词不规则过去分词taketooktakenswimswamswumdrinkdrankdrunkhavehadhadcomecamecomeputputputseesawseen不规则过去分词不规则过去分词 The twins _ (wash) the clothes for an hour. He _ (play) basketball since three years ago. How long _ Sally _(sing) yet?have washedhas playedExercise hassung5. 过去进行时过去进行时: Pa
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