南通市第一初级中学度第一次模拟考试试卷

1、.南通市第一初级中学2019届第一次模拟调研测试英语试卷本卷须知考生在答题前请认真阅读本本卷须知:1. 本试卷共12页，总分值为120分，考试时间为120分钟考试完毕后请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2. 答题前请务必将自己的姓名考试证号，用0.5毫米黑色自己的签字并填写的试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。3. 答案必须按要求填涂书写在答题卡上, 在事件草稿纸上答题一律无效。第一卷选择题 共60分第一卷共45题，请将答案按要求填写在答题卡上一、单项选择此题共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. We are plannin

2、g _ one-day school trip, _trip must be fun, I think.A. the ; A B. a;the C. an ; The D. the;The2. Sandy is very nervous_ tomorrows job interview.I think her rich experience will give her an advantage_others for the job.A. about; on B. with; over C. about;over D. for; aganist3. Which of the shirts do

3、you like better?.Ill take .They are expensive and out of fashion.A. neither B. either C. none D. both4. Do you know_ Mr Li left for Singarpore?Im not sure.I only remember it was a Saturday.A. why B. how C. whether D.when5. The young man couldnt afford a new car._, he bought a second hand one.A. stil

4、l B. Instead C . Moreover D. Finally6. Do you know umbrellas are provided for free at the underground station?-Yes. But we _ return the ina week,or well pay for them.A. must B. can C. neednt D. cant7. My little cousin is aan_ boy and he always stays up late but gets up early.A. creative B. curious C

5、. energetic D organized8. -To tell you the truth, we are planning to have a second baby recently.-Think twice, for a children are _ to deal with.A tired B tiring C interested Dinteresting9. Our charity show_ for three hours this afternoon,W e were tired but very happy.A lasts B. lasted C. has lasted

6、 D. will last10. What should we do for the disabled children in the Childrens Home?I think you are supposed to _a study group to help them.A. take up B. fix up C. give up D. set up11. Our school sports meeting will conyinue _it rains tomorrow afternoon.A. if B. since C. unless D. until12. Im afraid

7、I cant finished the task in such a short time.Dont worry . Can you finish it , if you _two more day?A. will give B will be given C give D. are given13. What? You stayed up all night and ran ten kilometers.You know you cant _,dont you?A. be too old to learn B. burn the candle at both endsC. put all y

8、our eggs in one basket D. say the grass is always greener on the other side.14. My cousin hasnt found out_.A. what wrong with his computer B how long he has fallen in love with RoseC how should he deal with his broken bike D.which was the way to the nearest bus stop15. Hi Jack, We will go on an outi

9、ng this weekend .Would you like to join us?-_.Thats the last thing in the world I ever want to do.A. It depends.B. With pleasure.C. Its up to you.D No. thanks.三、完型填空此题共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As the teacher called my name，I knew what lay aheadShe looked at me

10、directly and made me to the whiteboard to perform a division 除法 problemDivision was my_16_t subjectI repeatedly put the numbers in the_17_ places，or forgot to add in the zerosI worriedly_18_myself out of my seatWith every slow step I took，I grew more nervousMy stomach ached，and my whole body shook w

11、ith_19_The teacher read the problem aloudUnsure of myself，I looked at the girl beside me，and tried to _20_ what she was writing，but she went faster than I could understand，writing down what seemed to be foreign symbolsMy eyes fixed on the chicken scratch I had triedImpossible to understandWhy me？Why

12、 couldn't I _21_ out the problem that seemed easy to all other kids？These_22_ filled my headAs the other girl finished and danced back to her seat，I wrote some random 胡乱的 _23_ on the board，and rushed back to mineThe teacher read over our work"Now，class，Susie did this problem absolutely _24_

13、""As for Tara，"the teacher said jokingly，"I don't even know what she did"The class burst into laughs，and I felt my face turn_25_ as I tried to sink as low as possible into my seat，hoping to prevent them from_26_me at allBut this memory is one I remember，surprisingly，in a

14、 positive wayIt made me _27_，and gave me persistenceWhen I get a_28_ grade in school，or am put down by somebody，I think of that moment and every single one of those _29_that I asked myselfThe terrible ache in my stomach comes back and gives me the motivation to answer all of those whys and try hard

15、until perfection，or as _30_ as I can get16. AfavouriteBweakestCeasiestDexcellent17. AproperBincorrectCspecialDunimportant18. Alifted BdroppedCcalmedDknocked19. AtirednessBexcitementCshynessDfear20. Aaccept BexplainCcopy Ddescribe21. Afind out Bturn out Cwork outDcarry out22. Aquestions Bideas Cmessa

16、gesDsuggestions23. Awords BnumbersCdrawingsDforms24. AcarefullyBpolitelyCslowlyDcorrectly25. Ared Bwhite Cgreen Dblue26. AchangingBinvitingCseeingDteaching27. AhealthierBstrongerCclevererDhappier28. Agood BfunnyCpoor Dpleasant29. Aways BchancesChows Dwhys30. Aclosen Bsoon Cfast Dmuch四、阅读理解此题共20小题;每题

17、2分,总分值40分请认真阅读以下短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to our school. You can do a lot of things here. Come and join us.TimetableSundayMonday8:3011:3019：0021：00PersonaK个人的 InventionsSpace and ManYou can see many inventions by the students;Dr. Thomas Westyou may also bring your own inventi

18、ons.If you want to know more about the universe.Wednesday 19：3021：00 Modern Medicine Mrs. Lucy Green Would you like to know medical science?Friday 18：3021：00 Computer Science Mr. Harry Morison from Harvard University.Learn to use Windows XP.31. You may have a chance to introduce your inven

19、tions on_ .   A. Sunday   B. Monday   C. Wednesday   D. Thurday32. The person who teaches Computer Science is from_ .   A. Canada   B. Australia   C. America   D. China33

20、. You may learn something about a disease called TB from .   A. Dr. West   B. Mr. Morison   C. Mrs. Green   D. Mr. SmithBAn east China highway pile-up on April 2nd has killed three people and injured 31othersThat day was the first day

21、of a three-day national holiday marking the Tomb-Sweeping DayTwo people died in a local hospital where nine others are being treatedAnother person died after treatment failed in a larger hospital in Wuxi where 22remain hospitalized，Changzhou traffic police updated on its official microblog account a

22、t WeibocomThe accident happened at the Changzhou section of the highway linking Shanghai and NanjingIt drew public attention as people began posting photos and videos on Chinese social media WeChat and WeiboImages showed dozens of trucks，buses and cars crashed into each otherPeople were standing on

23、top of the vehiclesLocal police told Xinhua Press that at least two trucks，three buses and 20cars were involvedRainy and foggy weather caused poor visibility and slippery roadsWhat's more，it was difficult for ambulances 救护车to get to the scene of the accident because the life emergency lane

24、was filled with vehicles，which delayed the rescue of the injuredThe Ministry 部长 of Public Security told traffic departments nationwide to keep a look out for vehicles using the emergency lane occupancyAll highways in China leave the right lane as the emergency laneSome drivers，however，pay

25、no attention to this ruleTherefore，the police call on drivers to follow the rule strictly and offer the injured more hope of being savedThe ministry also asked the police to watch the traffic more carefully so as to quickly discover the potential 潜在的 dangerThe police have decided to add el

26、ectronic monitoring instruments to catch the violations 违规者 and heavily fine drivers for it34. Which of the following might be the cause of the traffic accident？_AIt was rainy and foggy that dayBpeople passing by took photos thereCMany drivers stood on top of the vehiclesDDrivers don't

27、 know about the life emergency lane35. In total，how many people received treatment in the hospital in Wuxi？_A31B22C11D2336. About the accident，which of the following is true according to the passage？_AThere was no life emergency lane at the scene of the accidentBIn China，the left side of the highway

28、 is used as life emergency laneCThe life emergency lane at the scene of the accident was full of vehiclesDThe police have decided to reduce electronic monitoring instruments after the accident37. According to the passage，why do the police ask drivers to be off the emergency lane？_A They want to get

29、a chance to fine drivers heavilyBThey want to catch as many violations as possibleCThey want to leave the injured more hope of being savedDThey have received orders from Chinese social media WeChat and WeiboCInthe sci-i flm Sunshine, an astronaut named Mace mut leave his spacecraft without a protect

30、ive suit for 15 seconds.He make ir through with he damage损害 as a result od being very cold. Have you ever wonderd what might happen to your body in space without a Spacesuit.On Earth, our amosphere air protects us from the sun's hamful uv rays, controls tempearures and also keeps a nicc atmosphe

31、r pessure. The vacuum 真空 of spac, however, is full of dangers.One of the serious dangers Mace might face in outer space is ebllism 体液沸腾. The pessurein the vacuum of space is So low that the boiling point of the fluids 液体 in your body drops belowthe body's normal temperature 37C, which results in

32、 the formation of gas bubbles in your fuids that can really make you feel aching.Another serious danger is the lack of oxygen. After around 15 seconds, your body would have used up all pf the oxygen in your body and you'd lose consciousness 意识. Some of you may be thinking“But 1 can hold my breat

33、h for minutes!?" The situation in space is a little diferent than here on Earth because of the lack of outside pressure, and if you held your breath in space without a suit you'd be in a big trouble. This is because any remaining air would rapidly enlarge, breaking the lungs.A fter losing c

34、onsciousness, you'll probably last a couple of minutes at most before you die. Of course, there's all that awful UV from the Sun which is going to give you serious sun burn, likely leading to cancer.Is itthe damage for coldness a reasonable result of Suinshine's suitless spacewalk? Actul

35、ly its extremely cold in space, but astronauts wouldn't immediately freeze because heat leaves the body very slowly in a vacuum. Therefore, the cold wouldn't cause Mace too much harm in just 15 seconds, even if he faced the very lowest temperatures in space. The more likely damage would be c

36、aused from the enlargement and breaking of the skin's small blood vessels 血管. .Anyway, obviously it's never a good idea to go into space without some kind of protection. But don't lose hope because you are probably saved with timely help before you die, so keep up:38. Where can we read t

37、he passage?A. In a magazine. B. In a diary.C: In a movie poster. D. In a how-to book;39. What does the writer think of the air or the vacuum?A. The vacuum helps astronauts walking and Wving in space. . .B. The air supplies living protection and temperature control,C. The air brings people serious pr

38、oblems sometimjes on Earth.D. The pressure of vacuum in space increases the boiling point.40. What is the purpose of writing this passage?A. To encourage readers to watch the film Sunshine.B. To show the readers many serious air problems.C, To discuss the causes of cancer from the sunburn.D. To expl

39、ain the unreasonable damage in the flm.41. What is the best title of the passage?A. Keep Alive in Space B. Walking Freely in SpaceC. Without a Spacesuit D. Coldness Damage in SpaceDI will never forget the tenth summer ofchildhood with my grandfather in western Norway at the mountain farm where my mo

40、ther was bornAs a boy，I always thought people simply bought whatever they needWhether Grandfather know this，I dont knowOne day he said，Come，I have something for youI followed him to a workroom“You should have a toy boatYou can sail it at StorvassdalHe saidGreat，I thought，looking around for the boatB

41、ut there was noneGrandfather pointed to a block of wood“The boat is in there，he saidThen he handed me some tools and showed me how to use them properly“Itll be a fine boat，and youll make it with your own hands，he said，No one can give you what you do for yourselfThe words rang in my head as I workedF

42、inished the boatIt wasnt much to look at，but I was poundThen I sailed it at StorvassdalWe had to return to America“You canot bring that boat home with you，my mother saidWe already had too much baggageFeeling sad，I hid my boat under a big rock at StorvassdalI said good-bye to Grandfather，not knowing

43、I would never see him againIn 1964，Iwent to Storvassdal with my parents and my wife and childrenTo my surprise，for 34years my treasure stayed here，waiting for my returnI felt we three were togethet again although my grandfather had died 22years beforeI carved1930and1964on its side and put

44、it backI returned to the lake in 1968，1971，1977 and 1988Each time I had the boat and carved the year，my grandfather seemed nearMy last trip to Storvassdal was in 1991I brought my granddaughters：Catherine，13； Claire，12I hoped they would understand the importance of the little boat and its simple mess

45、ageAt Storvassdal，Claire said softly，Grandpa，someday Ill come backShe added，And Ill bring my children42. What lesson did the writers grandfather probably teach him？_A. Boys should have a toy boat at childhoodB. People can simply buy whatever they needC. Boys should learn to make a boat out of woodD.

46、 No one can give you what you do for yourself43. The underline wordswe threein Paragraph 6refer to_A. Mother，the boat and meB. Grandfather，the boat and meC. Catherine，Claire and meD. Grandfather，Mother and me44. According to the passage，we can infer推断 that_A. The writers mother was born in western N

47、orwayB. The writers grandfather died in 1930C. The boat took me back to Norway four timesD. Claire understood the meaning of the boat45. Whats the best titile of the passage？_A. The Little Boat That Sailed Through TimeB. The Little Boat And My WifeC. The Little Boat That Sailed At StorvassdalD. The

48、Little Boat And My Parents第卷非选择题共60分注意:第卷共36小题,请按要求将答案写在答题纸上五、词汇此题共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺46. She is always dreaming of living in a big house with a _私人的 swimming pool.47. Though money isnt everything, it still _要紧 a lot to the poor.48. We are seeing a _happening in a ve

49、ry short time growth in the use of Internet.49. Soft music is often played in some shopping malls to _produce, make something new a relaxing enviroment.50. Hello! Id like to speak to the Customer Service Department?Please hold and Ill put you _.B.请根据句意从方框中选择适宜的词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。fortydecide pronounia

50、tion tidy simple51. The first step to learning English well is to _ correctly.52. Road repair made this area seem even _ than ever. Its not easy to go around at all.53. Wht not hold a party for your mothers _ birthday?54. Seeing thiese onderful works of art, the foreign visitors _couldnt believe the

51、ir own eyes.55. Im sure it will be one of your young _ on that matter.C.请根据句意从方框中选择适宜的动词,并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺discuss clean repair enjoyserve56. -Could you tell me what your daughter usually does when she arrives home?Yes. If she arrives home early, she _listening to pop music for some time.57. This morni

52、ng the Greens _ the house , but I am not sure if they have complete it .58. Its said that Chinas second craft carrier 航母 _ in the navy in months.59. -Why is it so noisy in class Two?Oh, the students _ in the history project.60. -Can I use the computer to search for information.-Of course, we _ it. H

53、elp yourself!六、句型转换此题共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分请根据要求改写以下句子,每空一词。61. The first computers were built in the 1940s. 对划线部分提问 _ _ the frst computers built? 62. Seles ouody hat she won a fee tip oHongKong. 改为简单句Shelley was lucky _ to _ win a free trip to Hong Kong.63. Mary asked the teacher, Does the sun go dowm in

54、he west every day?" 改为宾语从句Mary asked the teacher _ the sun _down in the west every day?64. They cancelled the concert because of the bad weather. 改为被动语态The concert_ _ because of the bad weather.65. Iwon't go to the party if I'm not invited. 保持句意根本不变I won't go to the party_ _ invited

55、.七、短文填空此题共10小题;每题1分,总分值10分请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个适宜的英语单词完好、正确的形式,使短文通顺。Australia is in the southern part of the earth, one of the seven continents in the world with an area of nearly 7.7 million square kilometers. Its also the worlds sixth l  86   nation after Russia, Canada

56、, China, the U.S. and Brazil. Canberra is its c  87  .Australia is like the U.S. in lots of ways. The first people there were aborigines土著居民. Most people live in or near cities. They speak nearly the s  88   English. Though there are some very different words that

57、Australians use. For example, they say “G day i  89   of good day or hello in American English.The weather in Australia is warm and p  90  . The warmest months in Australia happen when people are having winter in America. A special point is that few Australians live in the middle part of the country because there they cannot get very much r  91   and it is very dry. The Great Barrier Reef大堡礁, which is m  92   up of coral and algae海藻, is in Australia. It is s  93