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1、第一部分 教材单元知识总结Module 1 Book 11.take/hold ones attitude to/towards持有对的态度2.be enthusiastic about对 热心 / 热忱3.in this way/manner =by this means =with this method用这种方法4.impress sb with sth=impress sth on sb make/leave an impression on sb给某人留下深刻印象5.have fun doing for fun what fun make fun of做某事很开心为了乐趣/高兴多有趣
2、啊取笑6.cover an area of 占面积7.be nothing like 完全不像8.in other words in a word换言之总之9.look forward to doing期望;盼望10.not at all= not a bit一点也不11.encourage/inspire sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事12. in fact= in reality=as a matter of fact=actually事实上13 full of energy.精力充沛;充满精力14.be fluent in English =speak English in fl
3、uency =speak English fluently流利地说英语15.A is +倍数+asas B = A is +倍数+比较级+than B = A is +倍数+the +n+of BA是B的几倍16.divide into separate A from B把(整体)分成(部分)把A和B分开17.take part in=participate in=join in join the army attend the meeting/lecture attend school参加(活动)参军(成为其中一员)出席会议/听演讲上学18.make progress 取得进步19.have
4、 an effect on 对产生影响20.make efforts to do sth努力做某事Module 2 Book 11.have a good relationship with sb 与关系好2. be patient with sb对某人有耐心3. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格4. take sth.seriously严肃认真对待某事5. avoid doing sth避免做某事6. appreciate doing sth 感激7. admit doing sth be admitted to/into承认做过某事被录取到8. respect sb=sh
5、ow respect for sb尊敬某人9. be similar to 与相似10.as a result/consequence as a result/consequence of因此,结果由于,因为11.get excited/dressed/burnt/paid兴奋/穿衣服/烧伤/发工资12.its up to you 由你决定13.thats settled就这么定了14.be relaxed with 和在一起而感到放松15.make sure确信,弄清楚16.Have you got that?记住了吗?/明白了吗?17.a couple of things几件事18.con
6、sider doing sth consider sb as/to be 考虑做某事认为19.whetheror无论还是20.The same is ture of也如此/适用于21.provide sb with sth =provide sth for sb =supply sb with sth =supply sth to sb =offer sb sth =offer sth to sb给某人提供某物22.prevent/stop sb (from)doing =keep sb from doing阻止某人做某事23.take action 采取行动24.insist on doin
7、g stick to +n.坚持做某事坚持25.allow/permit/forbid/advise doing sth allow/permit/forbid/advise sb to do sth 允许/禁止/建议做某事允许/禁止/建议某人做某事Module 3 Book 11. get sth across to sbget along / on with get away from get down to sth. get in get in touch with sb. get on / get into get off / get out of get overget rid of
8、 get through get together 传播或为人理解与相处;进展逃离开始认真做收获,插话 与取得连系上车下车 克服去掉,革除(恶习)通过,完成,打通电话相聚 2. take care of take in take for granted take as take notice of take on take off take place take the place of =take ones place take up take over take possession of 照顾吸收;理解;欺骗认为里所以当把当作注意到呈现;雇佣;承担起飞;脱下;成功发生代替占据;从事接管拥
9、有3. more than not more than no more than other than rather than 超过;不仅仅不超过仅仅除了而不是4. be short of be short for in short缺少是的缩写简言之5. in the distance at a distance keep ones distance from sb = keep sb. at a distance在远处隔一段距离与某人保持距离6. at a speed of 以速度Module 4 Book 11. go up=rise上升2. so far=up to now=till n
10、ow 迄今为止3. in the 1980s/1980s在20世纪80年代4. in ones thirties在某人30多岁的时候5. pay back pay off pay for 偿还还清;带来好结果付钱6. put up put up with put away put forward put off put out put on 张贴;搭建;提供食宿忍受把收起来提出推迟扑灭穿上 戴上 上演7. make it成功做成某事8. make a survey做调查9. the approach to +n的方法10. exchange A for B exchange sth with
11、sb用A换B与某人交换某物11. afford +n/to do 买得起,负担得起12.contact sb be in/out of cantact with lose contact with get in contact with keep in contact with联系某人与某人保持/失去联系与某人失去联系与某人取得联系与某人保持联系13.a good/great many =a large number of =quite a few+pl. a great deal of =a large amount of =quite a little+u. a lot of =lots
12、of =plenty of =a large quantity of +pl./ u.许多,大量14. make a fortune seek ones fortune赚钱碰运气15. attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意Module 5 Book 11. addtoadd toadd upadd up to把加到里增加,增添把加起来加起来和是2. go ahead 用吧;开始吧;行3. used to do be used to doing be used to do 过去常常习惯于被用来做4.be supposed to do 应该.5.arrive at/come
13、 to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论6.carry out an experiment 做实验7. keep in mind make up ones mind to do change ones mind牢记下决心改变主意8. be occupied with doing 忙于9. put in order使处于有序状态10. at the bottom of在底部11. at the top of在顶部12. react to react with对有反应与起反应13. find out 查明14. be proud of take pride in 以 为自豪1
14、5. in public在公共场合,公开地16. equipwith用 武装/ 装备17. in the form of以 的形式18. in the last/past twenty years在过去的二十年里19. either or neithernor whether or或者或者既不也不无论是还是20. Its ones turn to do sth 轮到某人做21. be full of /be filled with 充满22. be about to dowhen这要做某事时突然发生23. in the area of 在领域24. be astonished at对感到吃惊M
15、odule 6 Book 11.from that moment on at the moment the moment for the moment for a moment从那时起在此时,此刻一就暂时一会2. consist of /be made up of由 所组成3. on purpose故意地4. a series of 一系列5. come up with an idea an idea occur to/strike sb想出一个主意6. concentrate on/focus on/center on/fix ones eyes on 集中注意力7. point out p
16、oint to指出指向8. as well 也9. compared with/to compare A with B compare A to B与比较把A和B进行比较把A 比作B10. have/gain/get/obtain access to有机会/权利11. hesitate to do sth犹豫做某事12. wrap up把包装上13. date back to=date from out of date up to date追溯到过时的时尚的14. go down go up 下降上升15. be known as be known for作为而出名;被叫作因而出名16. re
17、fer to 指的是;提到,谈到,涉及到;查阅,参考17. at the start of at the end of 在开始的时候在结束的时候18. not any more not any longer不再19. on average 平均20. break down分解瓦解,出故障,身体垮掉Module 1 Book 21. be connected with与有联系2. take exercise锻炼3. be crazy about迷恋4. have a temperature发烧5. lie down lie in lie to sb躺下在于对说谎6. begin/start wi
18、th to begin/start with以开始首先7. putinto将投入8. become ill生病9. on a diet节食10. keep fit/healthy be fit for保持健康适合11. be anxious about担心/焦虑12. be eager for be eager to do sth渴望渴望做13. sb be injured/wounded/hurt某人受伤了14. head for/towards朝去15. hold ones breath out of breath take a deep breath屏住呼吸上气不接下气深呼气16. at
19、 least at most至少至多17. would rather do sth would rather do A than do B would rather sb did宁愿做宁愿做A而不做B宁愿某人做18. have a sweet tooth喜好甜食19. off work不上班,休息20. result from result in=lead to=bring about=cause由于导致21. light / start /make a fire catch fire on fire set sth on fire=set fire to sth点火着火(动作)着火 (状态)
20、放火22. lose ones temper发脾气Module 2 Book 21. be related to 与有关2.break into break in break away from break down break up break out break through闯入闯入,打断,插话摆脱,脱离分解瓦解,出故障,身体垮掉关系破裂(战争,疾病,灾害)爆发突破3. belong to 属于4. become addicted to 对上瘾5. take/follow/accept ones advice听某人的意见6. in order to/so as to为了7. give u
21、p放弃;戒除8. be likely to do sth It is probable/likely/possible that可能做可能9. have an effect on 对有影响10. in pain 处于痛苦之中11. have heart attacks 患心脏病12. share sth with sb与某人分享13. in danger out of danger处于危险中脱离危险14. agree with agree to agree on agree to do sth 同意;与一致同意(计划,建议,安排)多方就某一个问题达成一致意见同意做某事15. give way
22、to by the way all the way on the way in the way in a way in no way no way under way make ones way lead the way让位/让步/让路给顺便说一下总是,一直在路上 ;即将到来妨碍,挡路在某种程度上决不没门在进行中前进领路,引路Module 3 Book 21. split up分裂;分割2. make a note of记录3. be lost in lose heart迷失在灰心4. have a talent/gift/genius for有的天赋5. treat/regard/consi
23、der/have/take/think of/look on/ refer to as treat sb to lunch把看作请某人吃午饭6. mix A and/with B把A和B混合起来7. of all time all the time ahead of time on time in time in no time at no time at a time at one time from time to time at times for the time being take ones time有史以来的一直提前按时及时立刻,马上决不;任何时候都不一次曾经偶尔有时暂时慢慢做8
24、. go deaf turn a deaf ear to变聋对某物充耳不闻9. changeinto把变成10. as well as 不仅,而且,还11. the rest of 余下的12. pick up pick out拾起;开车接某人;接收;提速;学会,获得;恢复健康,事情转好;重拾兴趣挑出,选出13. keep the record break the record set a record make a record keep a record of 保持纪录打破纪录创纪录制作唱片把记录下来Module 4 Book 21. tell bytell of tellaparttel
25、l A from B从可以看出讲述把区分开把A和B区分开2. a series of 一系列3. be fond of喜欢4. take turns轮流5. to ones delight take delight on使开心的是以为乐6. stand doing stand by stand for stand out忍受站在一旁;袖手旁观;支持,拥护代表突出,显眼,脱颖而出7. aim at/be aimed at/aim to do 旨在/意在做某事8. make up ones mind to do sth be determined to do sth下定决心做某事9. be tir
26、ed of be bored with be fed up with 对厌倦/厌烦10. happen to dohappen to sb碰巧发生在某人身上11. tend to do 有做的倾向12. attempt to do企图做某事13. count/ depend / rely on依靠,依赖14. in style/fashion out of style/fashion时尚的,入时的过时的,不入时的15. in all/in total/altogether总共,总计16. in common have in common common practice common sense
27、 make sense make sense of a sense of humor共同的,共有的有共同之处惯例,常规做法常识有道理,有意义,讲得通理解幽默感17. make contributions to contribute to为做贡献为做贡献;促成;投稿Module 5 Book 21. now that既然2. believe in相信3. take a photograth of拍摄的照片4. in space 在太空中5. be made of / from be made up of (consist of) be made in makeinto make friends
28、with make fun of make money / earn money make good / full use of / make the best of make sure make up ones mind to do make room for make out make progress make up make up for make ones fortune make ones way make a mistake make a change make a decision make a discovery make a living make a noise 由制成由
29、组成产于某地制成与交朋友开玩笑挣钱 充分利用充分利用确信决心做给腾地方辩认出,理解取得进步构成,和好,化妆,编(故事)弥补发财艰难地行进犯错误改变决定发现谋生吵闹6. belong to 属于7. develop an interest in 对产生兴趣8. make an orbit of 围绕转圈9. turn a deaf ear to 对充耳不闻10. be crazy about = be enthusiastic about = be keen on对疯狂,狂热11. (sb.) be familiar with sth. (sth.) be familiar to sb.熟悉;通
30、晓为所熟悉的12. argue with sb. about / over sth.同某人争论某事Module 6 Book 21. come about come across come out come onwhen it comes tocome true how comecome into beingcome to an end发生偶然遇见出版加油;得了吧当说到(梦想)实现怎么会?形成结束2. fall in love withbe in love with爱上,喜欢(表动作)爱上,喜欢(表状态)3. play a partplay a part/role in扮演角色在方面起作用4.
31、 to ones surprisein surprise令人吃惊的是吃惊地5. care aboutcare fortake caretake care of关心;担心喜欢;照顾当心照顾6. every now and then有时,偶尔7. at the age ofby the age of 在岁时到岁为止8. set aside set an example to sb.set down set about doing set out to do set out/off set up set fire to/ seton fire set sb.free set sail for be
32、set in a set of 把放在一边;抽出,腾出为树立榜样写下,记下开始,着手做开始,着手做动身,起程建立, 放火烧释放某人起航以为背景一套9 contact sb. sb. be in /out of contact with sb.make / lose contact with e into contact with与某人接触,联系 与某人保持/失去接触与某人取得/失去联系与接触Module 1 Book 31. be faced with 面对,面临2. in (the) face of 面对,在面前3. be situated/located on/in/at 位于
33、, 坐落4. in a situation 在.形势下,处于状况中5. on the other hand 另一方面6. in terms of 就而言,从方面说来7. agree with 同意.的意见,与一致8. agree to sth 同意某事9. agree on 对达成协议,对取得一致意见10. make an agreement with 与达成协议11. reach/make/arrive at/come to an agreement 达成协议12. on the contrary 相反13. just the opposite 恰恰相反14. be opposite to
34、在对面,与相反15. take measures to do采取措施16. be covered by/with被覆盖17. of all time有史以来18. be famous for as to因而著名作为而著名为某人所知19. refer to提到,参考20. compare .with.把与相比较21. compareto 把比作22. be compared with与相比较23. belong to属于(无进行,无被动;作后置定语用v-ing)24. in the control of由控制,由管理,由负责25. lose control of对失去控制26. off the
35、coast离开海岸线27. on the coast在海岸线上28. work on忙于29. work at从事于30. work out算出,结果31. ever since自从以来32. have a history of.years拥有.年的历史Module 2 Book 31. take measures to do sth采取措施(干某事)2. make to ones measure按某人的尺寸定做3. in a position处于的地位/处境4. hold the position of .担任的职务5. keep ones figure保持身材6. figure out想出
36、,理解,弄明白7. exchange sth with sb与某人交换某物8. exchange A for B以A换B9. in exchange for作为交换10. make an exchange 交换11. in exchange for作为交换12. make an effort to do sth efforts a good effort尽一切努力做13. try/do ones best to do14. try to do努力做15. be / get close to靠近16. close to在附近,接近于17. be connected withbe related
37、to be associated withbe concerned withbe concerned inbe involved inhave sth to do with与有关系18. up to 达到19. its up to you.由你做主,取决于你20. achieve ones goal实现目标value valuable importance important21. be of use = be useful help helpful interest interesting22. after a while过了一会儿23. all the while一直,始终24. make
38、 progress进步Module 3 Book 31. the cause of 的起因2. causeto do sth导致.去做.3. cause sb trouble / problem给带来麻烦/问题4. be caused by有引起,有产生5. It occurred to sb to do sth某人想到6. sth occurs to sb某人想到7. be struck by/on/with被打动,迷恋8. it strikes sb that/to do某人想到9. strike sb in/on+身体部位打某人某部位10. at present目前11. bury on
39、eself in sth专心致志于12. be buried in专心致志于, 埋头于13. in ruins 成为废墟14. pick up拾起,卷起,掀起,搭载,偶然学会(某种语言),(身体,情况的)好转15. pick out辨认出16. end (up) with以结束17. by the end of 在结束时,到末为止18. bringto an end使终止19. after all毕竟20. at all根本,究竟,既然21. first of all 首先22. the average of.的平均数23. below/above (the) average在平均水平以下/以
40、上24. up to (the) average达到平均25. experience in/of在方面的经验26. be experienced in在方面有经验27. there is no possibility to do毫无疑问28. there is no use (in) doing做没有用29. there is no need to do没有必要做30. there is no doubt that毫无疑问31. there is no point (in) doing 做没有意义32. make/set/light/start a fire点火,生火33. warn sb (
41、not) to do sth警告某人(不)干某事34. warn sb of sth警告某人当心某事35. warn sb that-clause警告某人Module 4 Book 31. do damage to对有损害2. have a bad effect/influence on对有坏影响3. a mass of=masses of大量的,足够的,一团,一堆(作主语时,谓语动词与mass一致)4. the mass of大部分,主要部分(作主语是谓语动词与后面的名词一致)5. be concerned about关心6. as/so/far asbe concerned就而言/来说7.
42、 have no concern for 对不关心8. have no concern with和无关9. be concerned that担心10. a majority of的大多数11. urge + that-clause sb (should) do强烈要求(虚拟)12. urge sb to do /into doing sth敦促某人做某事13. urge against强烈反对14. complain about/of抱怨.15. complain that抱怨16. complain to sb向投诉17. make a complaint about/of sth/doi
43、ng sth抱怨某事/做某事,投诉18. in the process of在.过程中19. in process正在进行中20. protect/ prevent /stop (from) doing sthkeepfrom doing sth保护免受.阻止做21. if any如果有的话22. if so如果这样的话23. if necessary如果必要的话24. if ever如果曾经有的话25. if possible如果可能的话26. if not不这样的话27. be trapped /stuck/ caught in被.困住28. be caught doing sth被撞见做
44、某事29. catch up with赶上30. catch hold of抓住,握住31. frighten sb into/out of doing sth恐吓某人做/不敢做Module 5 Book 31. feel/be equal to sth等于,胜任3. in order井然有序,适宜的4. in order to do/that为了5. keep order / out of order维持秩序 / 出故障的6. order sb to do sth命令某人做某事7. order that sb (should) do命令(虚拟)8. stress the importance
45、 of强调的重要性9. lay/place/put stress on把重点放在上,在上用力10. living/housing/working conditions生活/居住/工作条件11. be in good/bad/poor condition状况良好/恶劣,健康/不健康12. on condition (that)在条件下,倘若13. on this condition在这种条件下14. on no condition绝不15. make a contribution/contributions to (doing) sth对(做)某事做出贡献16. contribute to 致力
46、于,贡献17. contribute to sth促成某事,有助于18. reach / draw / arrive at / come to a conclusion得出结论,19.conclude that = draw a conclusion that下结论20. have an argument with sb与争论21. argue with sb about/over sth就某事与某人争论22. be at war with与交战23. the reason whyis that的原因是24. for the first time第一次,首先25. the first time
47、第一次做某事的时候26. it is + time + for sb to do sth到时间了,该了27. it is + (high) time + (that) sb did sth should do sth早该了28. it is + the first/second time + that这是第.次(从句用完成时)29. it is +段时间+ since从句it has been +段时间+ since从句自从以来(若since后跟延续性动词,译成否定,“没做某事已经多久了”).30. It was/will be+时间段+before. 过了才31. It wont be/take long before不久就会Module 6 Book 31. out of date过时的,陈旧的2. date from/back to追溯到.,起源于3. to date到目前为止4. make a date with / have a date with与约会5. accommodate sb with 向某人提供6. accommodate oneself to new conditions适应新的情况7. remove f
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