江西省南昌市高一下册第二学期期末考试英语试题-含答案【最新】

1、南昌十中2019-2020学年度下学期期末考试高一英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，全卷满分150分。考 试用时120分钟注意事项：考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1 .答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用书写黑色字迹的0. 5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡和答题纸上。2 .作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0. 5毫米签字笔写在答题纸上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。作答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，请保持卡面清洁和答题纸清洁，不折叠、 不破损。3 .考试结束后，答题纸交回。第I卷（选

2、择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?B. 1100am.C. 1130am.A. 1030am.2. What does the woman mean?A. She is not interested in the article. B. She has given the man much trouble

3、.C. She would lie to have a copy of the article.3. What does the man lie doing in his free time?A. Swimming.B. Fishing.C. Reading.4. What is the man?A. A robber.B. A store owner.C. A policeman.5. What is the probable relationship between the speaers?A. Boyfriend and girlfriend. B. Customer and waite

4、r. C. Friends.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. .Where does the conversation most probably tae place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a furniture store. C. In the man s house.7. How does the man mae the payment?A. In cash.B. By chec.C. By credit card.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does Steve lo

5、o pale?A. He has something on his mind. B. The woman refuses to help him.C. He didn t sleep last night.9. What do we now about Steve?A. His boss is very ind.B. He is a lay employee.C. He hasn t finished his projects yet.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How many people went to Scotland with the man?C. 3.C. The H

6、ighlands.C. Busy.A. 1.B. 2.11. Which place did NOT the man visit?A. Edinburgh.B. St. Andrews.12. How is the life in Scotland?A. Hard.B. Relaed.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13. Whose birthday will it be?A. David s.B. Mary s. C. Tony s.14. Where does the woman get information about particular restaurants?A.

7、On the website. B. On television. C. In the newspaper.15. What ind of food does the man prefer?A. Japanese food.B. Chinese food. C. orean food.16. What will the man do net?A. Call and get a reservation. B. Go and buy a birthday present.C. Search for information online.听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17. What

8、 is the meaning of“ concussions ”?A. Violent games.B. Head injuries.C. Brain damage.18. Where did Catherine McGill hold a meeting in July?A. Washington D.C.B. SeattleC. New Yor.19. What do we now about Catherine McGill s research?A. She started the research by herself.B. She wanted to tell parents a

9、bout “ heading ”.C. She aimed to decrease brain injuries.20. Who are paying more attention to the safety of the players?A. Doctors.B. Parents.C. Coaches.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题：每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADo you lie animals? If you do, you can go to visit the

10、following oos around America. Denver oo, ColoradoThe oo covers 80 acres in all. It houses species from all over the world, including bears, elephants, giraffes, birds, moneys and fish. The oo is laid out in a large circle, with animals both inside and outside the circle. It houses 4,125 animals. Riv

11、erbans oo, South CarolinaIt covers 170 acres. The oo is the beautiful home of over 2,000 animals, including African elephants, angaroos and oalas. Also, Riverbans oo has a 70-acre botanical（植物的）garden with more than 4,200 species of native and foreign plants. oo Miami, FloridaIt is the largest and o

12、ldest oo in Florida. oo Miami is also the only tropical（ 热带的 ）oo in the United States. There are four main sections in the oo Asia, Africa, Amaon and Beyond, and Australia. Don t miss a ride on t-hceonaidritioned monorail（ 单轨列车）. It is a convenient andcomfortable way to move between sections. And it

13、 also provides an amaing view of the oo. Fort Worth oo, TeasThe oo has been named as a top oo in the nation by Family Life magaine, The LA Times, and USA Today, and it made the list of top oos in the South by Southern Living magaine. The oo now is home to 5,000 native and foreign animals.Colorado Sp

14、rings, ColoradoAmerica s only mountainside oo spans 140 acres and has a collection of more than 750animals, representing nearly 150 different species. Don t miss the w-ifldeleydpinogpular giraffeactivity.21. Riverbans oo would most probably attract those who.A. want to visit a tropical ooB. want a r

15、ide on a monorailC. love both animals and plantsD. love the giraffe-feeding activity22. Which of the following oos has the most animals?A. Fort Worth oo. B. Riverbans oo. C. Denver oo. D. Colorado Springs. 23. What maes Colorado Springs special?A. Being the largest oo in the US.B. Being named as a t

16、op oo in the US.C. Having the largest number of animals.D. Being the only mountainside oo in the USBMy writing career began ten years ago with my articles published locally and nationally. As a beginning writer, I was happy to be on my way, writing and learning as much as I could. With two little id

17、s underfoot, as well as woring full-time, it was really difficult to mae time for writing, but I managed.Readers told me they laughed, cried or were inspired by my articles. But they didnt now what was really going on behind the typewriter. I was not a happy mommy, and found it difficult to enjoy th

18、e everyday little things in life. In short, I was not a happy person.I realied I had to mae some changes. I started waling every morning. It cleared my head, allowed me time to thin, gave me fresh air, and made me feel invigorated （ 精神焕发）and healthy.I was eating wisely, and the weight started to go.

19、 I started a new job, joined a monthly writing chapter, and was determined to eep up my waling. Finding the balance was sometimes difficult. But I was determined to fit in writing time because it made me happy. Sure I loved to watch the news and have my tea, but that wasnt what made me truly happy.M

20、y own happiness has shown through my family, my job performance and my attitude towards challenging situations. I again have readers telling me the effect my writing has had on them, with some able to get on with their own writing because of my articles.It was up to me to mae it happen my own happin

21、ess. One step at a time-one word at a time. And I did it.24. What was a big challenge to the author according to the first paragraph?A. Writing good articles.B. Doing well at wor.C. Finding time to write.D. Taing good care of children.25. Why did the author start waling every morning?A. To be physic

22、ally healthy.B. To get bac to happiness.C. To have more energy for writing.D. To enjoy fresh early morning air.26. What can we now about the author from the tet?A. Her articles had a great effect on readers.B. She didnt enjoy maing changes in her life.C. She wasnt interested in watching TV news.D. S

23、he couldnt find the balance between wor and life.27. What do you thin is the main idea of the story?A. Practice maes perfect.B. Well begun is half done.C. Time and tide wait for no man.D. Happiness lies in your own hand.CToo much wor and too much wine go together lie biscuits and cheese, a new inter

24、national studies finds. Employees who wor more than 48 hours a wee are 11 percent more liely to over-consume （过渡消费） alcohol（ 酒 ） than those who wor standard time, Finnish researchers say.The study looed at more than 300,000 people in Australia, Europe and North America. No differences were seen betw

25、een men and women, says the study, published in the British Medical Journal .Risy alcohol consumption is considered as more than 14 drins a wee for women and more than 21 drins a wee for men. About 20 percent of Australians drin at levels that put them at ris of lifetime harm from injury or disease.

26、 Drining alcohol can affect the liver or cause brain damage, heart disease, high blood pressure and increase the ris of many cancers.Study author Marianna Virtanen said while alcohol might help ease the stress of woring long periods of time, risy consumption could lead to difficulties in the worplac

27、e, such as poor performance. The European Union Woring Time Directive ensures that worers in EU countries havethe right to wor no more than 48 hours a wee, including overtime.“ But many people , for eamplwell-educated managers and professionals, wor much longer hours to achieve faster promotions （晋

28、升 ）, salary increases, and more control over wor and employment , ” said Prof. Virtanen from theFinnish Institute of Occupational Health.28. Which place of the following is NOT referred to about the study?A. Australia B. Europe.C. North America. D. South America.29. How many drins is regarded as ris

29、y alcohol consumption for women?A. No more than 14 drins a wee.B. More than 14 drins a wee.C. More than 21 drins a wee.D. Between 14 and 21 drins a wee.30. Some people wor overtime in order to .A. get promotions earlier.B. get more retirement pay.C. change more jobs.D. Mae themselves famous among co

30、lleagues.31. What s the main idea of the passage?A. . The bad effect of drining alcohol.B. Too much wor can lead to alcoholismC. The different standard on alcoholism.D. Too much wine can lead to hard wor.DIt is probably the strangest sport anyone has ever invented. And at first sight, it loos lie th

31、e easiest. Competitors have to do two things. The first is to stand still. The second is to place their hands anywhere on the body of a car, and eep it there.This is where things start getting difficult. Lots of people are doing the same thing. And the winner of the “ handstand ” contest is the pers

32、on who can carry on doing it for the longest time. That person gets to own the car.It still seems to be an easy thing to do. At the beginning it is. Anyone can stand still. But when the contest has been going for four or five days, standing still seems lie the most difficult job in the world . And e

33、eping the hand in place over this time becomes an act of serious attention. After a few days, the hand seems to belong to someone elsesomeone who wants to go home and get somesleep.Competitors are allowed to tae a five-minute brea every hour to eat, drin or do whatever else is necessary. No one is a

34、llowed to lean on the car for support. Winners need to be able to show great powers of attention. They also need to be able to develop special sills.Maybe the popularity of the“ handathon ” is due to the fact that it is not necessary to be a trainedathlete to enter. Competitors in the Longview handa

35、thon certainly don t seem to do muchpreparation. Most say they will prepare by“ getting lots of sleep ” . Others say they willfood ” or “ pray for succesTshe who” le. event gives ordinary people the chance to do so mething interesting and win something in the end.Handathons are competitions, but the

36、re is little rivalry （ 竞争 ） between competitors. They help each other out and eep each other s spitits up. People who drop out early return with food, drin andencouragement.32. What ability is most important in a handathon?A. Not leaning on the carB. Standing without any supportC. Eating and drining

37、 in five minutesD. Having strong powers of attention33. Why is handathon popular?A. Someone can win with special trainingB. Anyone who is interested can join in it.C. It doesn t need to mae any preparationD. People get along well with each other in it.34. Which of the following statements about the“

38、 handathon ” is right?A. Competitors are not allowed to drop outB. Competitors don t encourage each otherC. Competitors can sit down and tae a 10-minute brea every hourD. A competitor has to place his or her hand anywhere on the body of a car.35. Which is the writer s opinion about the“ handathon ?A

39、. It is the easiest of all sports.B. It can last a whole day.C. It is not as easy as it loos at first.D. It is no good competing in a“handathon ”第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。April 22 nd every year mars the start of Earth Day, a day that is celebrated every year to ra

40、ise awareness识）about our home planet and how we can save it from being damaged. 361. Green up your homeThis is one of the most common things that people do whenever Earth Day rolls around, that is , turn off their lights. 37 Conserve （节约）energy by turning off all power of electricity points whenever

41、 they are not on use. In addition, tae out all the plugs（ 插头）from plug points even after turning them off. 2.38Cars, being the greatest source of air pollution, can be left at home this weeend. 39 Other greener choices are carpooling, riding a bie or you can also wal if you want a healthier choice a

42、nd if your worplace is not that far away from your home.3. Be a little dirtyNo, we don t mean it that way . We simply mean to say, don t tae a bath. Yes, saving wate is super important. A day or two without a bath won t harm you, but it will certainly do a lot ofgood for our planet. A daily shower i

43、sn t a matter of health; it40 s a matter of comfort.The future of our planet is in your hands!A. Leave your cars at home.B. Below, we have made a list of things you can do to celebrate Earth Day.C. Showering every day can wash away the natural oils that our sin and hair need.D. Do something every da

44、y that will improve your surroundings to mae the planet a better place to live.E. Traveling by public transport is a better choice.F. However, this is not something you should do just for a day or for only an hour.G. Started in the year 1970, Earth Day is now celebrated in more than 190 countries ea

45、ch year.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Two years ago, a restaurant had fallen upon hard times. Only five 41一were left the manager and four others, all over 60 years old.In the town near the restaurant, there 42 a successful businessma

46、n who was good at managing business, so the manager 43to as the businessman if he could offer anyadvice that might44the restaurant. The manager and the businessman taled for a longperiod of time, 45 when he was ased for advice, the businessman 46 for a while and then said, “I have47o to give. The 48

47、 thing I can tell you is that the saver is one of you. ” The manager, returning to the restaurant 49, told the other people what the businessmanhad said. In the months that followed, the old restaurant worers thought 50 of the words of the businessman, “Thesaver is one of us?”they ased themselves. A

48、s they 51 about this possibility, they all began to treat each other with52 respect. And thining that each ofthemselves 53 be the saver, they also began to treat themselves with more care.54 time went by, people coming to the restaurant 55 that some respect and warm indness were around the five old

49、members of the small restaurant. Hardly nowing 56 , more people began to come bac to the restaurant. They began to 57 their friends, and theirs brought more friends. Two years later, the small restaurant had once again 58 a big food company, thans to the businessman 59 sThey understood that it was t

50、hey themselves that were the 60 .41. A. coosB. waitersC. customersD. members42. A. stoodB. livedC. layD. sat43. A. hopedB. allowedC. decidedD.began44. A. saveB. buildC. sellD.change45. A. andB. butC. untilD. so46. A. restB. laughedC. stoppedD. wasted47.A. moneyB. foodC. adviceD. clothes48. A. lastB.

51、 mostC. simpleD . only49. A. angrilyB. hopefullyC. livelyD. nervously50. A. carefullyB. strangelyC. angrilyD. sadly51.A. heardB. guessedC. worriedD. thought52. A. commonB. strangeC. specialD. no53. A. mightB. needC. have toD. dare54. A. WithB. SinceC. BeforeD. As55. A. recogniedB. advisedC. feltD. w

52、ished56. A. whatB. howC. whenD. why57. A. orderB. helpC. bringD. mae58. A. increasedB. controlledC. organiedD. become59. A. adviceB. methodsC. wordsD. success60. A. helperB.saverC. winnerD. god第n卷第四部分：写作(共两节，满分 30分)第一节 单词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据首字母提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式61. We should never be c with boo nowle

53、dge only.62. He gave in to c, and opened the letter addressed to his girlfriend.63. You have been woring in front of the computer too long. It is no w that you have gota headache.64. If we had read the d carefully, some mistaes in the eam could have been avoided.65. If we wor with a strong will, we

54、can o any difficulty, no matter how great it is.66. C of her daughter ;s safety, the mother turned off the lights and went to bed.67. She is not an outgoing girl and she doesnt let anyone now what she t feels.68. All the a to the palace were guarded by soldiers.69. U, Chaplin and his friend didn t f

55、ind any gold but were caught in a snowstorm.70. Youd better consider all the possibilities in a before you wor out the plan.第二节课文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据课文内容以及所给提示，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Yesterday, another student and I, representing our universitys tudent association, went tothe Capital Int

56、ernational Airport to meet this year isternational students. The first person 71 (arrive) was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely 72 (follow) by Julia Smith from Britain. When they were introduced to each other, Tony approached Julia Smith, touched her shoulder 73_ issed her _74_ the chee. She steppe

57、d bac appearing _75_ (surprise) and put up hands, as if in 76 (defend). There was a misunderstanding.As I get 77 (now) more international friends, I learn more about this cultural “ body language ” . Not all 78 (culture) greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. In the same way that people communicate with 79 (spea) language, they also epress their 80 (feel) using a l