人教版高中英语同步练习：必修2 unit 4单元测试卷(含答案)

1、Unit 4 Wildlife Protection 单元测试卷（人教版必修2，课标通用）(满分：150分时间：120分钟)第卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Who is paying the lunch now?AThey share the bill. BThe woman.CThe man.2Who are the two speakers?AWorker

2、s. BStudents. CTeachers.3What will the speakers do over the weekend?AGo camping. BStay at home.CClimb mountains.4Where are the speakers?AIn a bookstore. BOn a bus. CAt home.5What does the man ask the woman to do?AGet his key. BStart the car. CWait for him.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白

3、后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What do we know about the boy?AHe studies hard. BHe is dishonest.CHe has poor health.7What's the relationship between the two speakers?ABoss and employee. BTeacher and student.CMother and son

4、.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8What is Mr.Brown doing?AHe is shopping. BHe is having a meeting.CHe is calling.9What is Mr.Peterson's telephone number? 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Why was the woman late?ABecause she got up late.BBecause she forgot the time.CBecause of the traffic

5、jam.11What is the relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife. BManager and secretary.CProfessor and student.12Why did the man say the word “fortunately”？ABecause the woman's fault turned out to be a good thing.BBecause they arrived at the airport in time.CBecause they both succeeded

6、 in passing the exam.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Where does the man want to go?ATokyo Subway Station.BTokyo Art Museum.CTokyo Tower.14How much is the train fare?A130 yen. B140 yen. C150 yen.15Where should the man get on the train?APlatform Number 3. BPlatform Number 4.CPlatform Number 5.16How often does the

7、train come?AAbout every five minutes.BAbout every six minutes.CAbout every seven minutes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What was the speaker doing that Sunday afternoon?APreparing for a big party.BReading a newspaper.CWatering the flowers in the garden.18Who arrived suddenly?AHer neighbours. BHer husband's

8、 guests.CSeveral elderly ladies.19What did the speaker think of the elderly ladies?AThey were hungry. BThey were friendly.CThey were impolite.20What was discovered later?AThe visitors had been in the wrong place.BThe husband had made a terrible mistake.CThe speaker was a very careless woman.听力原文Text

9、 1W：Thanks for lunch.It was delicious.Next time it's on me.M：Don't be silly.W：I'm serious.M：All right.Next time you treat.Text 2M：What's the chemistry homework Mr.Brown gave us today?W：Just a minute.I'll look it up in my notebook.Text 3M：Did you listen to the weather report this

10、morning，Helen?W：Yes，it says we're going to have a wet weekend.We may get some very heavy rain in the mountain areas.M：That means we can't go camping，but will have to stay in.Text 4M：Hi，Maggie.I want all these books here.W：That may be a lot for your dad to buy at one time.M：My dad gets me all

11、 the books I want.W：Well，that's very nice of him.Text 5M：Will you excuse me for a moment？I left my key in the car.W：Certainly.Text 6M：May I ask for a leave tomorrow，Mrs White?W：You've already missed too many lessons this term.M：Yes，I know I have.I'm very sorry.You see I have these terrib

12、le headaches and.W：Headaches？Only last week you said you had troubles with your stomach.M：Well.I have headaches and troubles with my stomach，you see.That's why I've been absent so often.W：And you often come to school late as well.Yesterday，for instance，you.M：Yes.I'm very sorry about that

13、.You see，my alarm clock didn't work and.W：Your alarm clock？But you told me yesterday that the bus had broken down.M：Oh，did I？Well.I suppose I just forgot to say that my alarm clock didn't work，either.W：Are you playing “Duo Mao Mao”with me？Tell me again now why you want tomorrow off.Text 7W：A

14、BC Company.Can I help you?M：Can you put me through to Mr.Brown in the Sales Department?W：I'm afraid Mr.Brown is at a meeting at the moment.M：Can I leave a message?W：Certainly.M：Can you ask Mr.Brown to call me atW：Who is calling，please?M：Alan Peterson.W：OK.Mr.Peterson.Can you repeat

15、the phone number?M：That'sW：OK.I'll ask Mr.Brown to call you as soon as the meeting is over.M：Thanks.Bye.Text 8W：I'm sorry for being late，Mr.Smith.I got held up by the traffic jam.M：That's all right.You're here anyway.Be sure not to let it happen again.W：It's very

16、 kind of you to say so，Mr.Smith.But I must apologize for forgetting to mail the samples of the new product to our customers.M：Don't worry about that.You can do it in a few days.Fortunately you didn't send them away.Well，we've found the new product still needs some improvement.Text 9M：Let

17、 me see now.Which train do I need to get on?W：Excuse me.Do you need any help?M：Yes.I want to go to Tokyo Tower.Atari Kousuke will play the piano there today.I became his fan after seeing the film Cape Number 7.But I'm really lost now.This is my first visit to Japan，so I have no idea how to ride

18、the trains.W：First，you need to buy a ticket to your destination.From there，it's a hundred and thirty yen.M：A hundred and thirty yen.Okay.W：Then，get on the Hibita Subway Line at Platform Number 4.M：Number 4，all right.Oh，and how often do the trains come round this time of the day?W：Usually，they co

19、me about every six minutes.M：All right.And where do I get off the train?W：Get off at Kamiyacho Station，three stops from here.The sign at the station is written in English，so you'll be able to read it.M：Three stops.Got it.Thanks for your help.W：No problem.Good luck!Text 10It was a quiet Sunday af

20、ternoon and I was reading a newspaper in the garden，expecting a couple of hours of peace and quiet.I heard a bus arriving at the end of the garden，and then I heard a loud knocking on the door.I went out，and there were four elderly ladies wearing their Sunday dresses and carrying their handbags，looki

21、ng very happy and friendly.And they said，“Well，we are sorry.We hope we are not late，but we couldn't find the house very easily，and clearly thought that it was the right place to be.”And one of them said very helpfully，“Well，your husband was very kind to invite us to tea.”So I thought，“Goodness，m

22、y husband must have gone mad and forgotten to tell me.”I asked them to come into the house and they sat down and started talking happily.Then when my husband appeared they didn't speak to him.I thought this was surprising because they said they'd been invited by him.And he looked a bit shock

23、ed to see them sitting there.And then we quickly discovered that it was the wrong husband and they were，in fact，expected to visit a house on the other side of the village.答案1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.B7.B8.B9.A10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.B16.B17.B18.C19.B20.A第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D

24、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21The driver was at_ loss when _ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.Aa；the B/；/ Cthe；the Da；/解析考查冠词。句意：由于他超速驾车而被禁止驾驶的消息传来时，这位司机不知所措。at a loss“迷惘，不知所措，”且 word 指“消息”时，无冠词。答案D22(2011·西安高二检测)The Yellow River，_to be“the mother river”，runs across China like a h

25、uge dragon.Asaying Bto say Csaid Dbeing said解析考查非谓语动词作定语的用法。句意：被称为“母亲河”的黄河像一条巨龙横穿中国。此非谓语动词短语起一个非限制性定语从句的作用，相当于which is said to be“the mother river”。答案C23It's_ that the sick child needs food and sunshine.Aartificial Bobvious Cconfident Dpeaceful解析考查形容词。句意：显然这些病孩子需要食物和阳光。根据孩子需要的这些东西推知“显然”。答案B24It

26、is_that his English is_perfect.Asure；very Bright；ratherCexact；fairly Dcertain；quite解析考查 It is certain that.句式。句意：他的英语相当好，这是真的。 quite 是副词“相当”，修饰形容词 perfect。答案D25Stop _this kind of snakes. They are_.Ahunting；dying out Bto hunt；dying outChunting；dying away Dto hunt；dying down解析考查非谓语动词。句意：停止猎杀这种蛇，它们快要灭绝

27、了。stop doing “停止做某事”，而 stop to do 表示“停下来去做某事”。第二空 die out “灭绝”。答案A26I'd like to arrive 20 minutes early_ I can have time for a cup of tea.Aas soon as Bas a resultCin case Dso that解析考查连词。句意：我想早到20分钟，目的是为了我能有时间喝杯茶。so that 引导目的状语从句。答案D27I would appreciate _if he could pick me up at the corner.Ait B

28、one Cthat Dthis解析考查固定句式。句意：如果他在拐角处顺便把我接走的话，我将不胜感激。此处句式为would appreciate it if如果的话不胜感激。答案A28More attention should be _equipment in our factory so that we can increase our production.Apaid to improving Bpaid to improveCtaken to improve Dtaken to improving解析考查 pay attention to doing sth的被动结构。句意：为增加产量我们

29、应该更加注意改进工厂的设备。此处注意为被动，要把attention提前，结构为attention be paid to。答案A29The disease failed to_to the new drugs the doctor applied.Arespond Bturn Creply Drefer解析考查动词。句意：对这种新药，疾病没有反应。respond to“起反应，回答，响应”；turn to“转向”；reply to“回信，对作出回答，对作出反应”；refer to“提及”。答案A30There may be kinds of infectious (传染的) diseases i

30、n public places. You should keep your children_to the places where people are crowded.Anot go Bnot to goCgoing Dfrom going解析考查动词短语。句意：在公众场合有些传染病，你应该阻止孩子到人群多的地方去。keep sb/sth from doing sth意思是“阻止(人或物)做某事”，其中介词from不能省略。答案D31You might wonder how they_ to live without eating for so many months.Asucceeded

31、 BmanagedCoccurred Dtried解析考查动词。句意：你想知道这么多月没有吃东西他们是怎么生活的。manage to do sth设法做成符合句意。succeed in doing sth。答案B32Despite the heat wave, consumer use of air conditioners is predicted to _ this summer.Arise Bdecrease Clevel Dincrease解析考查动词。句意：尽管这股热浪来临，但空调的消费者预计在这个夏天会减少。根据despite尽管推知前后意思的转折。答案B33Excuse me,

32、what time is it now?Sorry, my watch _. It_at the shop.Aisn't working；is being repairedBdoesn't work；is being repairedCisn't working；is repairedDdoesn't work；is repaired解析考查动词的时态和语态。第一空用一般现在时说明实际情况；第二空用现在进行时态的被动形式表示此时的状态。答案B34She was knocked_ by a car and now was still_.Adown；in dange

33、r Boff；dangerousCdown；dangerous Doff；in danger解析考查介词。句意：她被一辆车撞倒了，现在仍然处于危险中。knock down“撞倒”；knock.off. “把从上撞下来”；in danger“处于危险中”；dangerous“危险的”。 答案A35After a heated discussion at the meeting, a new plan came _ being, which would have a great effect _the cultural life of the people.Ainto；for Bto；toCfro

34、m；at Dinto；on解析考查介词。句意：在会上经过热烈的讨论后，一项新计划诞生了，它对于人们的文化生活将产生巨大影响。 come into being “形成”和 have an effect on “对有影响”。答案D第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。She's one of the most powerful women in the world.She is, in fact, at least according to Time, which is very

35、keen on _36_， one of the 25 most powerful women of the last century. She _37_a million dollars, and is worth several hundred million more._38_ there's one thing Madonna's millions can't _39_her. Yup, you've guessed it: love. “Every girl，” she told Graham Norton this week，“wants to be

36、 swept off her _40_by a knight (骑士)in shining mask.” We like to think，“she said，”“that Mr. Right” is going to“_41_us into the sunset, and we're going to live _42_ever after”. She would like, she said, to get married again.The top­selling female_43_of all time, who once appeared at the MTV M

37、usic Awards on a giant wedding cake, _44_a wedding dress and wedding mask, which people at the time took to be ironic(讽刺), was _45_ at the premiere (首映)of her film, WE.It's about Edward VIII and Wallis Simpson. It's about, in other words, a _46_­climbing American divorcee who tried to b

38、reak into English_47_ and did rather well. But that, apparently, wasn't what made Madonna want to _48_ the film. “I know what it feels like to be loved a lot，” she told another interviewer，“but no one's ever given up their_49_for me.” She was trying, she said, “to understand the_50_of their

39、love story” and to “figure out” if there was “such a thing as _51_love”You might think that a woman who has been _52_ twice, and divorced twice, and who's 53, might have worked out by now that even love stories that _53_ giving up kingdoms have their moments of _54_ . Since they also involve, yo

40、u know, human beings. But you might, in that case, be wrong. “I am，” says Madonna, “a _55_romantic.”【语篇大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的记叙文。作者通过Madonna对爱情的看法得出每位女孩都希望骑士拜倒在石榴裙下，Madonna对Edward VIII and Wallis Simpson的爱情不是很完美的爱情，从文章中可以读出作者的爱情观和艺人对轰动世界的为爱情而放弃王位的看法。 36A.lists Bbooks Cstories Dnovels解析从上文“She's one of th

41、e most powerful women in the world.以及下文one of the 25 most powerful women of the last century.”可知这位妇女是最有权力的女士之一，故此处有“名单；列出”的意思，答案A符合题意以及列出最人员之一的语境。答案A37A.has Bborrows Cgets Dlooks解析联系下文“and is worth several hundred million more.”可知前面提到的“一百万美元”应该是“看上去”的意思，与下文“多”吻合。答案D38A.Because BBut CSo DOr解析从前面提到的有钱

42、到此处there's one thing Madonna's millions.可知钱不是万能的，故前后意思出现转折，答案B合适。答案B39A.inspire Bdisturb Cbuy Dgive解析联系下文Yup, you've guessed it: love.可知Madonna's millions的钱没有讨得she的欢心，“爱情”是感觉，故此处有“不可能买到她”的意思，答案C符合题意。答案C40A.head Beyes Cfeet Dlegs解析从后面的by a knight (骑士)in shining mask.可知此处每个女孩都想被“白马王子这样

43、的骑士拜倒在石榴裙下弄的昏昏然”，be swept off one's feet为固定用法，意思“晕头转向”，故答案C符合。答案C41A.take Bsend Cmake Dbring解析此处语境表示男主人公对女士的承诺，“带她们去日落的地方去”，故答案A“带去”表示从说话者的地方带走符合题意。答案A42A.miserably Bhappily Ccarefully Dnormally解析联系下文She would like, she said, to get married again.可知女士的欢喜，在爱情的力量下再次结婚，故前面的生活“过着幸福的生活”符合语境。答案B43A.po

44、et Bromantic Cartist Dwriter解析联系后面提到的“who once appeared at the MTV Music Awards”可知这些热销的唱片是一位女性“艺人”的，故答案C符合题意。答案C44A.changing Bwearing Cselling Dmending解析从此处可知这位著名的艺人在结婚，故此处“穿着”结婚礼服符合题意，故答案为B合适。答案B45A.reading Btalking Cspeaking Dchatting解析从一部电影的首映式上人们对其的讽刺意思应该为“说到”，故答案C符合题意。答案C46A.social Bugly Cgood

45、Dprecious解析从前面提到的爱德华八世与沃利斯·辛普森的浪漫爱情可知此处换句话说，“结交权贵向上爬”而导致美国人离婚率，故答案A代表“通过结婚向上流社会爬”。答案A47A.culture Bcountry Clife Dsociety解析上文描述的这位离过婚的美国妇女挤入了英国上流社会，故此处为“闯入英国社会”与爱德华八世结合，故答案D合适。答案D48A.start Bmake Cimprove Dform解析从上文提到的Madonna对Edward VIII and Wallis Simpson.爱情描述可知她对于她们的爱情有些看法，Madonna为艺人，故此处为“创作”电影

46、符合题意。答案B49A.power Bmoney Ckingdom Dfamily解析从此处Madonna对Edward VIII and Wallis Simpson.爱情描述可知Edward VIII深爱Wallis Simpson，并且为了Wallis Simpson而放弃王位，故答案C合适。答案C50A.nature Bsecret Ctruth Dtheory解析从此处Madonna对Edward VIII and Wallis Simpson的爱情用了“理解”和“查明”，故此处意思为“爱情故事的本质”符合题意，答案A合适。答案A51A.wonderful Beasy Chopele

47、ss Dperfect解析从上文Madonna对Edward VIII and Wallis Simpson的爱情这种浪漫感情Madonna有些怀疑，故此处为to“figure out” if.可知要查明是否“完美”故答案D合适。答案D52A.alive Bmarried Cexcited Dmoved解析从上文提到Wallis Simpson.离婚可知此处意思“离过两次婚，结过两次婚”故答案B符合题意。答案B53A.involve Bjoin Clike Denjoy解析从Madonna提到这位美国离婚53岁的女士与Edward VIII八世的爱情而导致他放弃王位，故此位女士“卷入”放弃王位

48、，答案A符合题意。答案A54A.movement Bpleasure Cdisappointment Dmention解析从放弃王位的举措而获得爱情，依据生活经验知并不是很完美的，故答案C当时他们有短暂的“失望”符合题意和语境。答案C55A.hopeless Bvaluable Cunusual Dordinary解析此处Madonna认为他们之间的爱情不是很完美，是“无望”的浪漫感情，故答案A符合题意。答案A第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AWe met in a cro

49、wded showroom fifteen years ago. As I inched forward I eyed him with suspicion, unsure what to make of this stranger.A salesman made the proper introductions and although we got to know each other, I didn't trust him. I call him Super. I would find myself staring at him, wondering what secrets h

50、e held.I found myself spending more and more time with Super, getting to know him, learning to trust him. My other friends soon became a little jealous, stating that I spent too much time with him. It was true, but I didn't feel guilty, for I could just be myself with him. He didn't care abo

51、ut my appearance, pay and failure. None of these things mattered to him. Then_one_day_he_said_he_was_going_to_show_me_the_world.He_said_that_I_could_ask_to_go_anywhere,_anywhere_at_all. When I asked him to show me New York, he didn't hesitate. He showed me the bright lights of Broadway, the maje

52、stic Statue of Liberty and so much more.Late at night we played games. Sometimes I won, sometimes he did.It didn't matter because we had fun. Through him I met other people. Men and women I never would have met if it wasn't for him.Then suddenly he became sick. He was unable to do anything a

53、nd I felt so helpless because I didn't know what was wrong. But I knew those who could.I paced around the room while he was examined.What if it was something serious? What if he died? I cried but luckily he was fine again. I looked at him and saw my companion, teacher, instructor, travel guide a

54、nd so much more.He was my friend, my best friend.He is . my computer.【语篇大意】作者以拟人的口气幽默的口吻介绍了自己最好的朋友： 电脑。56The author didn't believe Super even if he knew him better as he thought _.Athe salesman was always cheating customers these days.BSuper had limited power since he was only a machine.Che woul

55、d forget the salesman's instruction in future.Dhis money spent on him wasn't good for the value.解析细节理解题。第一段最后一句话的wondering what secrets he held说明作者对这个被售货员吹嘘的很好的东西的威力表示怀疑。答案B57Why did the author's other friends envy Super?AAs Super helps the author do his housework.BAs the author spent so much money on it.CAs the author spent so much time on it.DAs the author trusted nobody but Super.解析细节理解题。第二段第二句话的“stating that I spent too much time with him”说明作者的朋友们感到嫉妒的原因是因为他花在Super身上的时间太多了。答案C58What side of the author matters a lot to Super