2019年江苏省南京市中考英语试题(word版含答案)

1、南京市2019年初中学业水平考试注意事项：1 .本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生 答题全部答在答 题卡上，答在本 试卷上无效。2 .请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘 贴条形码的姓名、考 试证号是否与本人相符合，再将 自己的姓名、考 试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水 签字笔填写在答 题卡及本试卷上。3 .答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，请用橡皮擦干 净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在 其他位置答 题一律无效。选择题（共40分）、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15

2、分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I think I ll do very well in the exam!1. Which of the following can be used to describe the girl in the picture?A. Crazy.B. Curious.C. Scared.D. Confident.2 Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Prol A couple of days. I it last week.A. boughtB

3、. buyC. will buy D. have bought3. Xinhua Zidian , or the New Chinese Dictionary , was first published 1953.A. onB. inC. atD. for4. Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the Ten Years of Growth Ceremony“ to celebrate 10th birthday together.A. they B. theirC. themD. theirs5. S

4、eeing the new changes in her hometown, Nanjing, Sandy could believe her eyes.A. properly B. highly C. nearlyD. hardly6. Put on your coat, you will catch a cold! ” This is what my mum often says to me.A. andB. butC. orD. so7. 一 will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?Maybe in the second half of t

5、his year.A. When B. Who C. WhatD. Where8. The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it 18 years ago.A. set upB.is set up C. was set up D. will be set up9. - I wonder Someone who can make me a better person.A. when you often

6、 meet your friends B. how you make your friends happyC. who you want to make friends with D. where you spend weekends with friends 10. Read the sentence. I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret.”The underlined word because is used to.A. connect ideasB. create new wordsC. show timeD. gi

7、ve examples11. Do you have any plans for the holiday?-Yes, Im planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I m looking forward to the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.seeB. seeingC. seesD.sawI like to see the mountains. There are some small mountains and some tall mountains. The small mountains are gre

8、en and have lots of trees.12. Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is thebest for her to attend.A. put outB. stay outC. findoutD.run out13. Tomorrow is mum s birthday. Lets buy some flowers for her. OK, I know she likes best.A. dressesB. ringsC. handbagsD.

9、roses14. Which sentence should be put at the end of the paragraph on the right?A. The mountains are tall.B. The mountains are tall and nice.C. The nice mountains are interesting to look at.D.The tall mountains arc covered with white snow. 15. Shall we go camping to cclebrate our graduation?. Lets ma

10、ke a plan first.A. No wayB. Good ideaC. It s nothingD. I don t think so二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Do you know that the Happy birthday to you song is the first song sung in outer space? Apollo IX astronauts 16 it on March 8, 1969. It is one of the most

11、 popular English songs of all time. Here is the story behind it.为即q 由tMid的 彷 V加The song was written by two sisters from Kentury,一Mildred and patty Smith Hill. It was first published under the 17 of Good morning to All in 1893. It was used as a classroom 18 . Teachers sang it each day to welcome thei

12、rs students to the classroom.The composer, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister, Patty Smith Hill wrote the original（ 最初的）lyrices （歌词）for the song while she was a teacher in a kindgarten in Louiville, Kentury, where Mildred also 19.The Hill sisters copyrighted （取得版权）their song on October

13、16, 1893. However, it appeared 20their agreement in Robert H. Coleman s songbook on March 4,1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, “ Happy Birthday to you 21 the song still had its original title. The sone was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small 22_in the

14、 lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court（ 法院）over the copyright problem of the song. She was 23 about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sister. She 24 her case. The Hill family owned the rights to the me

15、lody and had to be 25 every time the song was part of a commercial（商业的）production.The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $ 2 million every year.16. A. savedB. wroteC. inventedD. sang17. A. noticeB.

16、 orderC. titleD. law18. A. partyB. greetingC. discussionD. test19.A. taughtB. searchedC. soldD. prepared20.A. asB. underC. forD. without21.A. althoughB. untilC. becauseD. after22.A. chancesB. tasksC. changesD. signs23.A. satisfiedB. gladC. curiousD. angry24.A. lostB.wonC. heardD. dropped2S.A. paidB.

17、 praisedC. invitedD. warned三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答By SAM EHREN DEC, 30, 20IS题卡上将该项涂黑。AWILL THE WORDL AT 12:01 A. M. on Jan. 1. 2019 be completely different from how it was at 11:59 p.m. on Dec. 31, 2018? Not really. But people make a big deal of flipping （翻

18、 动）,over the calendar. For example, you make a New Year resolution, a promise to yourself that you ll try to be better in the year ahead. Maybe that means being nicer to your family members, or, reading news more often. My resolution is to have a pet. My favourite pet is in the puzzle on the right.

19、Try to find it.THE RULES1 .You may only move across or down.2 .Your path must spell out real words!26. Sam Ehren wrote this passage onA. Jan.l, 2019 B. Jan. 1,2018 C. Dec. 30, 2018D. Dec. 31, 201827. What does the underlined word resolution mean in the passage?A. Promise. B. Entertainment. C.Humour.

20、D. Secret.28. From the puzzle, we can find the writer s favourite pet is a.A. mouseB.dogC.catD. birdBMike Isaac and I are reporters of Student Daily. For the topics of our newspaper next month visited Sunshine Elementary School on May 10. We interviewed some students and here is what theyeveryoneJOS

21、LYNFRACE. 9 1 believe that w sknntd recycle more paper, because wefre catling down too many trees. The mare trees ihal are cut 曲印乩 the inure oxygen w iose. The campaniea responsible should plant mure frees.J AYDEN MITCHELL. 9演曲e best exeivise, because yu te moving your whole body、It h电如 yur 融由 ondyo

22、ur lungs. Notis healthy, so we should 迎ve more exercise.:* 客PEAK YOUR MINI like you1 I stood around ei lot. Then, one day, my teacher, Susie, asked me, What do you want to I had no answer fbr her. But suddenly, it came to me: marbles! I asked a few (riotids, and they were happy to join nc. Now. I1m

23、not suggc5ling you play marbles, only that you consider what you ftei tike doing and can nwke you happy. And one last idea: There用 no ham in trying gjimts your friends are ptaying that you think you wont like You might just surprise yourself.月幽I Gahmes, adult32. Who is asking for advice?A. Alex Ride

24、r. B. Johnny Hayes. C. Susie.D. Philip Galanes.33. One of Philip s suggestions is to.A. read a bookB. talk to a teacherC. do what you feel iike doingD. stand without doing anything34. Why do Johnny and Philip mention the kickball game at their schools?A. To show they shared similar experiences.B. To

25、 show they were good at the kickball game.C. To encourage Alex to make use of the extra time.D. To encourage Alex to surprise himself with a new game.35. Which part of a newspaper may this passage be taken from?A. Science Study. B. Art Style. C. Sports World. D. Teenage Problem.DScene 1(The setting

26、is a room in the palace of the Queen of Sheba. The Queen sits at one end of the room on a chair. Zahrah stands on one side of the chair. Amram is showing some silks to the Queen.)Amram : Would your Majesty be good enough to feel this silk? See how fine and soft it is!(Amarm comes a little closer to

27、the Queen and holds out some purple silk. She feels it .)Queen: Yes, it is. And I like this bright purple color very much. (She turns to Zahrah.) Zahrah, what do you think of it?Zahrah: I like it very much and it is a good color for a queen, your Majesty. ( She folds up the silk and puts it to one s

28、ide.)Amram: The king of my own country, the wise King Solomon, likes this bright purple better than any other color.Queen: I have heard many things about your king.Amram: He is a good king, your Majesty, and a kind man. All his people love him.Queen: I have also heard that he is very wise. Is it tru

29、e, Amram, that King Solomon understands what animals say?Amram: It is true, your Majesty.Queen (Smiles) : Its very hard to believe.Amram: If I told you what happened one time when I was with the king, I think you would believe it.Queen: Id like to hear your story.Amram: Well, one day our king and so

30、me men of his palace were riding on horseback to a nearby city. The king was riding ahead of the rest of us. All at once he pulled his horse to stop. He looked down at the sand in the road.Queen: Go on.Amram: Then the king turned his horse off the road and onto the grass. He kept his horse on the gr

31、ass a little way before turning back onto the road.Queen: Did he say why he stopped and then turned his horse off the road?Amram: King Solomon told us he had seen some ants hurrying along in the sand of the road. He said he had heard them say they were afraid that the horses would walk on them.Queen

32、 (Surprised): And that was why your mighty king turned off the road?Amram (Proud )Yes, your Majesty. The mighty King Solomon stopped to hear what the little ants in the sand were saying. He turned off the road to save them from being hurt.Queen: Then he must be as wise and as kind as people say he i

33、s.Amram: Now you can believe it, can t you?Queen: I wont fully believe it until I see and hear him myself, Amram.Amram: Then why don t you come to our country and pay him a visit, your Majesty?Queen: Yes, I think I shall do that, Amram. But first I must think of a way to test this wise king.You may

34、go now, Amram,Amram: Good day, your Majesty. ( He backs away .) (Curtain)36. Where does this scene take place?A. On the way to a city.B. In a room of a palace.C. In the sand of a road.D. On the grass near a road.37. Amram told the story of his king to show .A. King Solomon is wise ancl kindB. King S

35、olomon is afraid of antsC. King Solomon looks after his horse well D. King Solomon can talk to animals38. King Solomon turned his horse off the road because .A. there was sand in the wayB. the horse needed to have a restC. he wanted to enjoy the beauty there D. he wanted to avoid hurting the ants39.

36、 Which of the following words is used to help readers know the feeling of the Queen?A. Fine.B. Surprised.C.Proud.D. Afraid.40. What may happen next according to Scene I?A. Amram will refuse to leave the Qucen s palace.B. Zahrah will certainly keep the purple silk for herself.C. King Solomon will tes

37、t whether Amram s story is true.D. The Queen will pay a visit to King Solomon s country.非选择题(共50分)四、填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A)请根据括号中所 给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4145的相应横线上。41. Helen treats her students in a （而寸心的）and understanding way.42. Since it will be rainy tomorrow, we have to （选择）a different

38、 time to go jogging.43. （最近）,citizens in Luhe have got the chance to experience a self-service store.44. John will have to run very fast to （打） the school 100 metre race record in thc sportsMeeting.45. The Book of Poetry , the earliest collection of poems, is of great value in Chinese （历史）.B）请根据句子意思

39、，用括号中所 给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4650的相应横线上46. Where are our seats, Henry?We should sit in the（five） row.4T TikTok, which is （sudden） everywhere on the Internet,is making its way into our lives.48. We might no longer（need） paper money one day because of WeChat Wallet and Alipay.49. There （be） many thi

40、ngs to enjoy about traveling, including the natural beauty and delicious food.50.It is reported that thousands of running friends from. （country） took part in 2019 NanjingJiangning Marathon.C）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中 选择适当的单词或短语填空，使 对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答 题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。big cities warm in order to since howSimon:

41、 Hey, Anna. This is Simon, calling from the Old Town of Lijiang!Anna: Hi, Simon! You are already in Lijiang! Great to hear you! So 51 do you like the OldTown there?Simon: Oh, we love it very much. You know it is so different from 52Anna: Really? How long are you staying there?Simon: Four days. 53 my

42、 dad has to go back to work next Monday. We arrived yesterday andvisited the Old Town. Tomorrow we re going to Yulong Snow Mountain. 54 save time,were taking the cable car up there. If we still have time, we re planning to see Blue Moon Valley and Yak Meadow.Anna: Sounds great! Oh, don t forget its

43、much colder on Snow Mountain. Be sure to keep 55!Simon: Thanks! We re bringing sweaters and coats with us, so I hope we ll be OK. I ll see you in a few days! Talk to you soon.五、阅读填空（共20小题,每小题1分，满分20分）A）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所 读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答 题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。Though tim

44、es have changed, falling asleep in class is still a common occurrence （ 常事）among teenagers.Why do students sometimes fall asleep in class? An obvious reason is lack of sleep. However, there are also causes for getting too little sleep. Homework is a daily occurrence for most students, one that can t

45、ake threeto four hours per night. A teenager who wants to be able to take part inany activity besides homework must stay up late to fit everything in. Clubactivities, sports, computer-game playinig, and TV viewing, for example,all contribute to（促成）teens having less time For both homework and sleep.

46、Sometimes teens lacksleep because of after-school jobs that are taken on to earn extra money for college, family expenses, or simply for clothes.Physical problems are another factor that can cause students to fall asleep in class. For example,insomnia, which may keep a student up at night, causing e

47、xhaustion（ 疲惫不堪的）during class hours.is a serious problem that may require medical attention. Medical evidence also supports the idea thateach person has a body clock that helps to decide his or her sleep pattern. Unluckily, these body clocks do not always work according to school timetables.The effe

48、cts of falling asleep in class can be quite serious. First of all, sleeping in class is not a good way to endear（使受喜 爱）yourself to teachers. In addition, it is highly possible that other students may make jokes about those who sleep in class. However, the most harmful effect of sleeping in class is

49、missing out on important points. In the long run, sleepers may end up failing classes.Since teens are probably not going to deal with the problem, falling asleep in class will probably remain an all-too common occurrence. It will continue until more teens find a way to balance their personal and soc

50、ial lives with school and work, while still finding enough time to sleep.Introduction Times have changedh 56 failing asleep in class is still quite common.Lack of sleep lb 57 doing their hetnework, students may have to work three to tour hours evrerF night.CausesConciusion 丁口 _homework with activiti

51、es, sludenis may slay up late. To spare Lime for after-whool jobs, students may not have 59t0sleep.PhysivaJ problems Jnscmnia may 60 students fhlhng asleep at night Sludents body eJocks du 吧|受旦 their timetable； Sluder 目峰ping in c尿3 may not be/一嬴%嬴小being laughed at.&u（ on important knowledge Students who sleep in class run the 63 Students who slec:p too much inand 64 in their study.The probkm will not be 65 until 例短短; Z-dicir sdiool and work, and thtill have time fo si 睁好 their lives, deal withB）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填入所缺单词，并将答案填写在答 题卡标号为