崇明中学词汇手册G2015版本

1、G1. gainn获彳导;(pl)收益Nopain,no-s=Nogainswithoutpains.不劳贝U无获vt获得；彳#至11-weight长月半/2minutesaday/experience/stillgreatersuccessgainanadvantageoversb胜于；优于vi收益；获益inpopularity,from/by从中获益2. gapna. 豁It;缺口filltheb. 隔阂thegeneration代沟c. 差距narrow/close/bridgethebetweentherichandthepoor缩/J、贫富之间的差距3. gathervi集合；聚集.

2、aroundsb聚在某人周围vt使集合；收集informationsynassemble4. gazegeizvi注视；凝视atsth凝视nfixonesoncf:stareat盯着看,glareat怒视,glanceat匆匆看5. generaladj普遍的；总的amatterof-interest,have/geta-ideaofsth;asarule通常，thegeneralpublic公众na.将军b.in=generallyspeaking般说来；总的说来6. generationd?en?re?(?)nn一代passsthonfromto代代传下去,narrow/close/bri

3、dgethegenerationgap缩小代沟7. generousd?en(?)r?sadj慷慨的，大方的bewithonesmoney/sb,It?ofsbtodosth.8. gentleadj温和的；柔和的aperson,abreeze,bewithsb对温和9. genuined?enj?nadj真正的；非伪造的；真诚的(=real)leather真皮,Thepaintingisnt.friendshp谊10. gestured?est?n手势；姿势communicateby-v做手势tosbtokeepquiet11. getsbtodosth=havesbdosth,getthe

4、carstartedgetsb/sthdoing使.开始做，getthecargoinggetacrossa.横穿b.被理解；讲清楚getonesideasacrosstothestudentsgetalong/onwithsb.和.相处Hesgettingonwellwithhiscolleagues.geton(withsth)进展Howareyougettingonwithyourstudies?getaway离开；逃脱，getdownto.开始认真对待business/work开始谈正经事/工作getintotrouble,getinto/outofabadhabit染上/改掉坏习惯g

5、etinaword插嘴，geton/offthebus,getinto/outofacargettogether聚会，haveaget-together举行一次聚会，getto/arriveat/in/reachgetoverstha.恢复Youvegotabadcold.Ihopeyouwillsoongetoverit.b.克服getoverthedifficulty/getoveritgetthemostoutof最有效地使用,getup,getstraightA获全sAgetthrough穿过；完成；通过；接通？thetunnel/thework/anexamgetrichquick暴

6、富,getcross(=angry)生气.12. giftn礼物；天赋havea?/talentfor有的天赋havea?formusic有音乐的天赋amanofmany?s多才多艺的人vta?ed/talentedartist有天赋的艺术家13. giveawaya.捐赠？allthemoneytothepoorb.颁发?prizesatthemeetingc.未抓住；断送?oneschanceofwinningthegamed.泄露，出卖？thesecrettosbgivein(tosb/sth)屈服；让步；投降；上交Hedratherdiethanin.他宁死不屈giveoff放出；发出

7、steam/lightgiveup放弃；自首smoking/giveuphalfway,giveoneselfuptothepolice向警方自首giveouta.=handout分发b.发出(声音)；放出sound/poisonousgasesc.用完；精疲力竭；耗琢Ourfoodsuppliesgaveout.Mystrengthgaveout.d.公布Itsgivenoutthatgiveway坍塌givewayto让位于；被代替；屈服，Givemybestregardstohim.giveoneslifefor/laydownone/diefsrlifefor.牺牲14. glance

8、gla:nsvi匆匆一瞥atoneswatchnata一看就，take/have/castaat匆匆一看，atfirst乍一看15. globalgl?ub?ladj全球的；全世界的globalwarming全球气候变暖nglobe16. goswimming/fishing/shopping/boating,godown下去，下沉goafter追逐，goallout全力以赴,astimegoeson/withtimegoingon随着时间的推移goback(to.)回顾，追溯，gobacktothepast,gobackto/datebackto/datefromthe1960slet-go

9、=letgo。般开/放了lettheropego=letgooftherope,beletgobythepolice被瞥察放走goinfora.参力口(考试/比赛)anexamb.选择teachingc.爱好sportsgoout出去；熄灾，goover复习；走到另一边；仔细检查，gotoextremes走极端goondoingsth/goonwithsth=continuetodo/doingsthcf:goontodosth接下来做另一件事gorounda.足够分配Therearentenoughtoolsto.b.(病/故事)流传；传播c.参观，访问gowith=match相配Hewan

10、tstobuyatietogowiththeshirt.gothrough(=experience)经历；通过(考试)；审查？twowars,go/bethroughwith完成goup上升dramaticallyinthepastfiftyyears,goupto走上前去Itgoeswithoutsayingthat.不言而喻gowrong/bad/mad/blind/red发生故障/变质/发疯/变瞎/变红Themachinehasgonewrong.Thefishhasgonebad.gohungryforcharity为慈善挨饿n.haveagoat(doing)sth企图/尝试做hav

11、eagoatrepairingmybike17. goalg?ln.a.目标；目的one?inlife人生目标reachone?sreachtheexpectedgoalb. 球门keep/defendthe守球门c. 进球score/kicka进一球；得一分18. goodadj.begoodfor=do-to对有好处begoodtosb对待好begoodatmathsn.好处；禾U益dosbgood=dogoodtosb,domorethanharm禾U多弊少forgood永远forthegood/benefitof.为了Itsnogood/nouse/uselessdoingsthcf:

12、Itsnotgoodtodosth19. grabgr?bvt.抓住；攫取；抢夺sth(fromsb/sth)?thewalletfromoneshand20. graden.年级；等级；成绩getgoodgradesvt.将分级；批改(作业等)gradethestudentspapers21. graduate?grad?e?tvi.毕业-fromOxfordhiphysics/withaB.S.degreevt.使毕业1500studentsn.grssdguit毕业生awell-qualified,a-student研究生n.graduation毕业aftergraduation21.g

13、rantgra:ntvt.a.同意arequest答应要求b.给予；授予-sth(tosb)=sbsth-sbpermissiontodosth准许某人做某事c.承认-thetruthofwhatsbsays承认某人所说属实takesthforgranted认为.当然；想当然Itookitfor-edthatyouhadreadthebook.n.同意；给予(物)；拨款；补助金geta导到一笔拨款23. graspgra:spn.a.抓住loseone?sonsth松开b.理解within/beyondone能/s不能理解v.a.抓住-anopportunityb.理解-themainpoin

14、ts理解要点24. gratefulgreitfuladj感激的；感谢的be(very)-/thankful/(much)obligedtosbforsthImveryrateful/muchobligedtoyouforyourtimelyhelp.synowethankstosbforsth,showonesappreciationforsth,extendtHanklsexpressmysincereappreciationofyourhelp25. gratitudegraetitju:dn.感激expressonetossbforsth,outof出于感激26.gravity?gr?

15、v?t?n.a.引力，重力theoftheearthb.严肃，严重realizethe-ofthesituation27.greedyadj.贪婪的beforsthbeforpower/fame28. greetvt.问候；招呼sbwithasmilen.greeting29. groundn.a.地面；场地Theiscoveredwithsnow.b.pl理由；根据haveno-sforcomplaintfind,sufficient-sonwhichlobasehisargument找到足够的理由支持他的论点30. growvt.种植；栽-cotton/abeardvi.生长；成长-fro

16、m从发展；into成长为，up长大growingawarenessofenvironmentalprotectiongrown-up=adult成年人，grown-upceremony成人仪式linkv.变得growold/rich/popularasasportgrowtiredof变得厌烦n.growth31. growthn.生长；增长inthe?of在生长过程中，therapid?ofeconomyenjoyanannualof5%32. guaranteeg?r(?)nti:n.保证；担保afridgewiththreeyears-vt.保证；担保-sth(tosb)/todo/that-todeliverwithinaweek33. guardn.卫兵；哨典；看守security?保安，keep?守望，看守，catchsboffone攻其并备on-守卫；值班，onone?sagainst预防，防止Beonyour?againstpickpockets,vt.守卫；保卫；看守soldiersguardingthepresidentvi.guardagainstdiseases预