2022年淮阴师范学院专升本（英语）科目考试（重点）题库

1、2022年淮阴师范学院专升本（英语）科目考试（重点）题库一、单选题1.请选出读音不同的选项。（）A、noneB、danceC、lonelyD、thank答案：D解析：2.-Tom?-_-lfelloffmybikeandhurtmelegs.A、What'sthematterB、What'sgoingonC、WhatdidyoudoD、Whathaveyoudone答案：A3.-I'msorry.Iamlateduetotheheavytraffic.-_A、Well,it'sOK.B、No,it'sallright.C、Youarewele.D、You

2、arewrong.答案：A4.-Wouldyougototheconcertwithme?-_,butI'mverybusynow.A、I'dliketoB、SureC、NoproblemD、Certainly答案：A5.-Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Whataboutacupoftea?_A、No,thanks.B、No,Iwouldn't.C、Yes,Iwant.D、yes,Ilike.答案：A6.-Howtallisyoursister?-()_A、Sheisnotverywell.B、Sheis28yearsold.C、Sheisv

3、erynice.D、SheisastallasIam.答案：D7.-Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?-_A、I'dratherstayhereifyoudon'tmind.B、Sorry,Idon'tlikeneither.C、Certainly,whynot？D、Yes,welikethesetwoplaces.答案：A8.-Hi,isMarythere,please?-()()_.A、Holdon.I'llgether.B、No,sheisn'there.C、Yes,shelives

4、here.D、Yes,whatdoyouwant?答案：A9.Thesoupsmells_.Wouldyoulikesome?A、goodB、wellC、properlyD、finely答案：A10.-Thanksforyourhelp.-_A、Mypleasure.B、Nevermind.C、Quiteright.D、Don'tthankme.答案：A11.“IfthereisonethingImsureabout,itisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapersItisnotthatnewspapersarea

5、necessityEvennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradioManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSundayButformostpeoplereadinganewspaperhasbeeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogenerationThenatureofwhatisnewsmaychangeWhatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlivesthebigpoliticalstories,thecoverageofthewars,ea

6、rthquakesandotherdisasters,willcontinuemuchthesameIthinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,thoughItsalreadyhappeninginareasthatmaydirectlyaffectourlives,likegenetic(基因)engineeringInthefuture,Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedoaswedevelopabetterunderstandin

7、gofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyareItsquitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmitted(传送)electronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhomeInfact,ImprettysurethathowitwillhappeninthefutureYouwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenu,makingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthethi

8、ngsyouwanttoreadsportsandinternationalnews,etCIthinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutpetitionbetweenthedifferentmedia(媒体)TheyactuallyfeedoffeachotherSomepeopleonceforesawthattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapers,butthathasnthappeneDWhatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenorsoundlost

9、intheairAndasfortheInternet,itsneverreallypleasanttoreadsomethingjustonascreenFromthepassage,wecaninfer_A、newspaperswillwinthepetitionamongthedifferentmediaB、newspaperswillstaywithustogetherwithothermediaC、televisionwilltaketheplaceofnewspaperD、thewriterbelievesomemediawilldieout答案：B12.Twohundreddol

10、lars_alargesumofmoneytotheoldman.A、isB、istobeC、areD、aretobe答案：A解析：表示时间、距离、重量、价值等的复数名词做主语时，如果当成整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式。13.-Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?_A、Ilikeit.B、IIldothat.C、I'dloveto.D、Ithinkso.答案：D14.-Who's?ThisisTom.A、speaksB、spokenC、speakingD、saying答案：C15.Idon'tlikeuniforms()theywill

11、looksouglyonus.A、soB、andC、becauseD、until答案：C16.-Goodevening,ProfessorHardy.-Goodevening,John.ein,please.-Thankyou,IhopeIamnotinterruptingyou.-No,()_.A、thankyouB、notatallC、thanksD、letitalone答案：B17.Itisbecauseheiskindandmodest()hewinstherespectofallpresents.A、whatB、whichC、whyD、that答案：D18.-Howwouldyoul

12、ikeyourhairdone?_A、Canyoudoit?B、Cutdown.C、Felldown.D、Cutshort.答案：D19.-Hello,mayIhaveanappointmentwiththeheadmaster?-()().A、Sorry,Idon'tknowyouB、No,youcan'tC、Certainly.Waitaminute,pleaseD、Letmesee答案：C20.-Wouldyoubeinterestedinseeingafilmtonight?_A、NotatallB、Areyousure?C、Great!I'dloveto.D、

13、You'rewele.答案：C21.DrSmith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,_toarriveontheeveningflight.A、areB、aregoingC、isD、willbe答案：C解析：主语是单数，尽管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短语，谓语动词仍用单数。22.-What'stheproblemwithyourbike?_A、Notatall.B、Good,thankyou.C、Nothingserious.D、Sure.答案：C23.Iwon'tbefree()Ifinishthiswork.A、afterB

14、、untilC、butD、when答案：B24.请选出读音不同的选项。（）A、wholeB、whileC、whomD、whose答案：B解析：25.-MayIseeyourtickets,please?-()A、Sure.B、No,youcan't.C、No,theyaremine.D、Yes,youcan.答案：A26.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace;theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbooksontimetothelibrary;theyrememberpeople'sbirth

15、days;andtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarriveMrHillissuchaman.MrHillworksinabank,andlivesaloneTheonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,JackMrHilldoesnotseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofJack'ssev

16、enteenbirthdays.LastweekMrHillhadquiteasurpriseHedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast;heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmealJustthen,therewasaknockatthedoorHeopenedthedoor,tofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step.&

17、quot;WhathaveIdonewrong?"MrHillaskedhimself"HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?""Hello,Uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"MynameisJack."MrHill_.A、hardlyseeshissisterB、seeshissisteronlyatChristmastimeC、seeshi

18、ssisteronJack'sbirthdayD、alwaysseeshissister答案：A解析：从not.fromoneyeartothenext句中可见A正确。27.-Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!I'veneverknownyou'resoartistic.-_A、Great,Iamveryart-conscious.B、Don'tmentionit.C、Thanksforyourpliments.D、It'sfine.答案：C28._thesehonourshereceivedasumofmoney.A、ExceptB、B

19、utC、BesidesD、Outside答案：C29.TherearemanystereotypesaboutthecharacterofpeopleinvariouspartsoftheUnitedStatesIntheNortheastandMidwest,peoplearesaidtobeclosedandprivateIntheSouthandWest,however,theyareoftenthoughtofasbeingmoreopenandhospitableAsksomeonefromStLouiswherethenearestsandwichshopis,andheorshe

20、willpolitelygiveyoudirectionsANewYorkermighteyeyouatfirstandafterdecidingitissafetotalktoyou,mightgiveyouaratherunexpectedexplanationApersonfromGeorgiamightbeverykindaboutdirectingyouandevensuggestsomedifferentplacestoeatATexanjustmighttakeyoutotheplaceandtreatyoutolunch.Americanstereotypesareabunda

21、ntNewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpfulSouthernersareknownfortheirhospitalityandwarmthPeoplefromthewesternpartoftheUnitedStatesareoftenconsideredveryoutgoingThesedifferencesincharactercanbetracedtodifferentfactorssuchasclimate,livingconditions,andhistoricaldevelopment.Whentravellin

22、gfromplacetoplace,AmericansthemselvesareoftensurprisedatthedifferingdegreesoffriendlinessintheUnitedStates.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing_.A、hospitalandwarmB、outgoingC、friendlyandhelpfulD、alloftheabove答案：C解析：参见第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful”30.-What'sthemos

23、tpopularsportinyouruniversity?_A、Football.Isuppose.B、ChinaagainstJapan.C、lt'saclosematch.D、It'smyfavorite.答案：A31.Tomissotalkative.I'msureyou'llsoongettired()him.A、ofB、withC、atD、on答案：A32.Iwouldliketodothejob()youdontforcemetostudy.A、incaseB、althoughC、thoughD、aslongas答案：D33.PassageTwoT

24、hethoughtofnotsleepingfortwenty-fourhoursormoreisnotapleasantoneformostpeopleTheamountofsleepthateachpersonneedsvariesIngeneral,eachofusneedsabouteighthoursofsleepeachdaytokeepourbodieshealthyandhappySomepeople,however,cangetbyjustafewhoursofsleepatnightItdoesn'tmatterwhenorhowmuchapersonsleepsB

25、uteveryoneneedssomeresttostayaliveFewdoctorswouldhavethoughtthattheremightbeanexceptiononthisSleepis,afterall,averybasicneedButamannamedAIHerpinturnedouttobearealexception,forsupposedly,heneverslept!A1Herpinwas90yearsoldwhendoctorscametohishomeinNewJerseyTheyhopedtonegatetheclaimsthatheneversleptBut

26、theyweresurprisedThoughtheywatchedhimeveryhouroftheday,theyneversawHerpinsleepingHedidnotevenownabedHeneverneededoneTheclosestthatHerpincametorestingwastositinarockingchairandreadahalfdozennews-papersHisdoctorswerebaffledbythisstrangecaseofpermanentinsomniaHerpinofferedtheonlycluetohisconditionHerem

27、emberedsometalkabouthismotherhavingbeeninjuredseveraldaysbe-forehehadbeenbornHerpindiedattheageof94,neverhavingsleptawinkThemostlikelyreasononHerpion'sinsomniawas_A、hismother'sinjurybeforehewasbornB、thathenevergottiredC、hismagnificentphysicalconditionD、thathegotenoughrestrocking答案：A34.-Thank

28、youforyourgreatdinner.Ireallyenjoyedit.-_youenjoyedit.A、I'msogladB、I'msorryC、WhatapityD、Surprisingly答案：A35.-Whatdoyouthinkofthesong?-()()_.A、ItsoundssweetB、IlikemusicverymuchC、Idon'tknowthetitleD、Itwasapleasure答案：A36.()theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.A、BeforeB、AtC、

29、InD、Between答案：A37.-Areyoudoinganythingthisevening?_A、Thankyoufortheinvitation.B、HowaboutyouC、IcandonothingaboutitD、Idon'tthinkso答案：D38.-Doesthatteahaveenoughsugarinit?_A、Yes,itis.Thankyou.B、Yes,itdoes.Thankyou.C、Yes,Iwill.Thankyou.D、yes,Idolikeit答案：B39.()determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocou

30、ntry.A、WhatB、ThatC、ItD、Which答案：A解析：what引导主语从句,而且在从句中作主语。40.请选出读音不同的选项。()。A、prepareB、thereforeC、areD、care答案：C41.It'scoldoutside.You'dbetter()yourcoat.A、wearB、dressC、putonD、in答案：C42.Everymorning,kidsfromalocalhighschoolareworkinghardTheyaremakingandsellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafeTheyarealsom

31、akingalotofmoney.ThesestudentscanmakeuptotwelvehundreddollarsadayTheyaresellingtheirspecialcoffeetoairplanepassengersAfterthestudentsgetpaid,therestofthemoneygoestohelpingalocalyouthproject.ThesehighschoolstudentsuseaspaceintheOaklandairportItisusuallyverycrowded.Manypeoplewhoflyontheplanesliketodri

32、nkthespecialcoffee.OnecustomerthinksthatthecoffeecostsalotbutitisgoodandworthitMostcustomersarepleasantbutsomeareunhappyTheydonotlikeitifthecoffeecareisnotopenforbusiness.Thestudentsearn$6.10anhourplustipsTheyalsogetschoolcreditwhiletheylearnhowtorunabusinessManyofthestudentsenjoytheworkalthoughitto

33、oksometimetolearnhowtodoit.Theyhavetolearnhowtosteammilk,loadthepots,andaddflavorIttakessomeskillandsometimesmistakesaremadeThemostmonmistakeisforgettingtoaddthecoffeeA、AhighschooB、StudentsinahighschooC、TeachersinahighschooD、Abusinesspan答案：B解析：本文讲的是高中生边读书边开咖啡屋的事情。第二和第三段中提到，学生们在奥克兰机场占据了一块地方，把自制的咖啡出售给

34、机场的旅客。其收入除了自己的工资外都捐献给了一个项目。由此可见，这个咖啡屋是学生们自己开的。43.Ifyouweretobeginanewjobtomorrow,youwouldbringwithyousomebasicstrengthsandweaknesses.Successor_21_inyourworkwoulddepend,toagreatextent,_22_yourabilitytouseyourstrengthsandweaknessestothebestadvantage.Oftheutmostimportanceisyourattitude.Aperson_23_begin

35、sajobconvincedthatheisn'tgoingtolikeitorissurethatheisgoingtoexhibitaweaknesswhichcanonlyhinderhissuccess.Ontheotherhand,apersonwhoissecureinhisbeliefthatheisprobablyascapable_24_doingtheworkasanyoneelseandwhoiswillingtomakeacheerfulattemptatitpossessesacertainstrengthofpurpose.Thechancesarethat

36、hewilldowell.Havingthemostimportantskillsforaparticularjobisstrength._25_thoseskillsisobviouslyaweakness.Abookkeeperwhocan'taddandacarpenterwhocan'tcutastraightlinewithasawarehopelesscases.1）、A、whoB、failureC、onD、LackingE、of答案：B44.-Whatabeautifuldressyouhaveontoday!-()_A、Itissuitableforme.B、N

37、o,itisn't.C、Youwanttohaveone,too?D、Thankyou.答案：D45.Itwasagreatpleasure()metobeinvitedtotheparty.A、forB、onC、toD、of答案：A46.请选出读音不同的选项。（）A、prepareB、thereforeC、areD、care答案：C解析：47.-Hi,isMarythere,please?-_A、Holdon.I'llgether.B、No,sheisn'there.C、Yes,sheliveshere.D、Yes,whatdoyouwant?答案：A48.Whene

38、verIwasfree,IwouldchatwithJohn,Helenandafew()friends.A、theotherB、anotherC、otherD、others答案：C解析：每当我有空的时候,我就金和Johnson、Helen还有其他几个朋友聊天。空格后为名词的复数形式,分析句子可知,空格处需填一个形容词。“theother+名词复数”特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)”,相当于theothers,指剩余的全部;another泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上中的“另一个”;other作形容词时指“其他的”,作代词时指“另外一个”;others相当于“other+名词复数”,指剩余的另

39、一些,并非全部。故选C。49.We'vemissedthelastbus.I'mafraidwehaveno_buttotakeataxi.A、wayB、choiceC、possibilityD、selection答案：B50.PassageThreeAmericansarewellknownforthestrangedietstheyalwaysseemtobefollowingItseemsthatAmericansliketodietalmostasmuchastheyliketoeatNewtypesofdietplansarealwaysingoutUsually,t

40、hough,theydon'tstaypopularforlongTherearemanydietsonthemarketItisoftendifficulttoknowwhichonesreallyworkIt'salsohardtobelievehowfastadieterissupposedtoshedpoundsAlothasbeenwrittenaboutdietingAndsomeinterestingfactsaboutdietsandfoodshavebeendiscoveredForexample,didyouknowthatthemoreceleryyoue

41、at,themoreweightyouwilllose?Celeryhas“negative”caloriesThebodyburnsupmorecaloriesdigestingapieceofcelerythanthereareinthecelerystickitselfDieters?shun?potatoesbecausetheythinktheyarefatteningButtheyaren'tApotatohasaboutthesamenumberofcaloriesasanappleTogainasinglepound,youwouldhavetoeatelevenpou

42、ndsofpotatoes!SomedietersevenworryaboutgettingfatfromlickingpostagestampsButtheyhavenothingtoworryaboutTheglueonanaveragestamphasonlyaboutone-tenthofacalorieMaybeadietofpost-agestampswouldbepopular?Celeryisagoodfoodforthedieterbecause_A、ithasalotofproteinB、vegetablesarenotfatteningC、ithas“negative”c

43、aloriesD、itiseasytodigest答案：C51.请选出读音不同的选项。（）A、tinyB、captainC、keyD、miracle答案：C解析：52.请在第_处填上正确答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：B解析：topaycashforthiscar53.Thiscarcosts_theotherone.A、asmuchoverB、asmuchmoreasC、asmuchtoD、asmuchas答案：D解析：as.as.表示“与一样”，as与as之间用形容词或副词的原级。54.Theworkersarebusy_modelsfortheexhibiti

44、onA、tomakeB、withmakingC、beingmakingD、making答案：D55.Wearelookingforwardto()theBeijingOlympics.A、hostB、hostingC、behostedD、behosting答案：B56.Doyoustillremember()?A、thatyourfathersaidB、whatyourfathersaidC、didyourfathersaythatD、whatdidyourfathersay答案：B57.Itookthemedicine,butitdidn't().A、workB、helpC、make

45、D、affect答案：A58.-Hello,mayIspeaktoMike?-_A、Whoareyou?B、Sorry,heisn'tin.C、Thankyouverymuch.D、Yes,hereyouare.答案：B59.WhereisKate?_A、She'sinEngland.B、She'sfromLondon.C、She'sanurseinEngland.D、SheisEnglish.答案：A60.KeyJames,SecretaryofHealthandHumanResourcesintheVirginiaStategovernment,lovest

46、oturnthetablesonthosewhodon'tthinkit'spossibletobemiddle-class,conservative,educatedandstillbetrulyblackOnce,duringanabortiondebate,awomanintheaudienceangrilytoldJamesshewassomiddle-classshedidn'thaveaclueaboutrealAfricanAmericanlife"Ifyouunderstoodwhatthesewomengothrough,"thew

47、omansaid,"youwouldrealizethatabortionistheironlychoice."JamesthenaskedthewomantoconsiderapoorblackmotheronwelfareShealreadyhasfourchildrenandanalcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamilyNowshediscoversanotherchildisontheway"Howwouldyoucounselthatwoman?"askedJames."Haveana

48、bortion,"thewomanresponded"Thatchildwouldhaveaverypoorqualityoflife.""Ihaveavestedinterestinyouranswer,"Jamessaid"ThewomanIdescribedwasmymotherIwasthefifthofsixchildrenbornintopovertyAnd,incaseyou'reinterested,thequalityofmylifeisjustfine!"James'familyleda_

49、lifewhenshewasborn.A、miserableB、happyC、well-offD、hardly答案：A解析：从“apoorblackmotheronwelfare”可得出答案，应选A。61.-Yourdressisverybeautiful.-()()Iboughtityesterday.A、Oh,no.B、Oh,really?C、Justso-so,Ithink.D、Thankyou.答案：D62.-Areyougoingtohaveaholiday?-_A、Notuntilnextweek.B、Threeweeksago.C、ToBeijing.D、I'mpleas

50、edtohearthat.答案：A63.-ThankGod.It'sFridayagain.Aniceweekend!-_.A、MetooB、Yes,I'llbefreethenC、That'sallrightD、Thesametoyou答案：D64.-Doyoumindmysmokinghere?-_A、No,thanks.B、Yes,Ido.C、Yes.I'drathernot.D、Goodidea.答案：B65.-Howlonghaveyouworkedhere?-_A、Sinceabouttwoyears.B、Idonotknow.C、Foraboutt

51、woyears.D、Whoknows.答案：C66.(),theissuedoesntseemtobedifficultatall.A、WithmyviewB、FrommyviewC、FormyviewD、Inmyview答案：D解析：句意:在我看来,这个问题似乎并不困难。Inmyview意为“在我看来”,为固定短语,故选D。67.Readthefollowing:1Needed:FulltimesecretarypositionavailableApplicantsshouldhaveatleast2yearsexperienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminuteNo

52、puterskillsrequiredApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd.,17BrowningStreet.2Areyoulookingforaparttimejob?Werequire3parttimeshopassistantstoworkduringtheeveningNoexperiencerequired,applicantsshouldbetween18and26Call366-76564formoreinformation.3putertrainedsecretaries:Doyouhaveexperienceworkingwithputers?W

53、ouldyoulikeafulltimepositionworkinginanexcitingnewpany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat565-987-7832.4TeacherNeeded:Tommy'sKindergartenneeds2teacher/trainerstohelpwithclassesfrom9a.mto3p.mApplicantsshouldhaveappropriatelicensesFormoreinformationvisitTommy'sKindergarteninLeicesterSquareNo56.5Pa

54、rtTimeworkavailable:WearelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekendResponsibilitiesincludeansweringthetelephoneandgivingcustomer'sinformationFormoreinformationcontactusbycalling897-980-7654.6Universitypositionsopen:TheUniversityofCumberlandislookingfor4teachingassistantstohelp

55、withhomeworkcorrectionApplicantsshouldhaveadegreeinoneofthefollowing:PoliticalScience,Religion,EconomicsorHistoryPleasecontacttheUniversityofCumberlandformoreinformation.Ifsomeoneisretiredandonlywantstoworkatweekendswitheasyresponsibilitieslikeansweringthetelephone,whereheorsheshouldcalltogetmoreinf

56、ormationfortheposition?A、565-366-7654B、565-987-7832C、366-76564D、897-980-7654答案：D解析：方法同第44题。根据已知条件：退休、周末工作、轻松的类似接电话之类的活儿。第五条广告符合该要求，其电话号是897-980-7654。68.-Mayluseyourbikeforamoment?_A、It'swell.B、Itdoesn'tmatter.C、Byallmeans.D、Ihavenoidea.答案：C69.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung_A、SohewasB、Sowa

57、sheC、SodidheD、Sohedid答案：C解析：表示与前面所说一致的情况下，如果是so开始，则主谓倒装，但要注意其动词应跟主句的动词一致。70.JapanbombedPearlHarborin1941TheUnitedStateswasmadattheJapanesesotheymademanyJapanese-AmericansleavetheirhomesTheywereputincampswithbarbedwirearoundtheoutsideofthecamps.ManyJapanese-AmericanyoungmenwerecalledintothearmySomeofthemjoinedth