南通市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语完形填空(附答案)

1、南通市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语完形填空(附答案)一、英语完形填空1 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选 项。Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has 1 free time. Hethi nks playi ng computer games 2 the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front ofthe compu

2、ter. Just 3 that way, he does nt eat or drink for several hours.Last weeke nd, he played games on the computer aga in. He was too 4 a nd did nt want to move. He didnt have 5 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He 6 to the hospital.The doctor told him he shou

3、ld have a good rest and 7 doing sports.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctors 8. He ofte n plays soccerwith his frien ds.9 sometimes he still plays computer games at weeke nds, he 10_plays them for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.7. A. take out B. take care ofC. pa

4、y attention to8. A. adviceB. advicesC. dreams9. A. AndB. Un lessC. Although10. A. everB. n everC. often【答案】(1)C；( 2) B；( 3) C;( 4) C；(5) B；( 6) C;( 7) C；( 8) A； ( 9)C；(10) B；【解析】 【分析】大意：本文讲述尼克学习压力很重，平时没有什么空闲时间，他觉得玩 电子游戏是最好的放松方式，后来迷恋上了游戏，不吃东西，一玩就几个小时，最好导致 生病住院，尼克听从医生的建议，只是偶尔周末玩一下，现在尼克过上了健康开心的生 活。(1)句

5、意： 他几乎没有空闲时间。 A 许多；B.几乎没有，修饰可数名词； C 几乎没有，修 饰不可数名词。由于要考很多试而且要要学习，可知他几乎没有空闲时间，time 不可数名 词，用little，符合题意，故选 Co(2)句意： 他认为玩电子游戏是让自己放松的最后方式。A.是，动词原形；B.是；C.是，过去式。根据 thinks 可知，从句应用一般现在时，动名词作主语，动词用三单式，be 动词用 is,故选 Bo(3)句意：就那样，他不吃不喝数个小时。A.为了；B.在;C 用。in that way 以那种方式/用那种方法，固定搭配，故选Co(4)句意：他太兴奋了以至于不想走、 A.使激动； B.

6、令人兴奋的；1.A. much2. A. be3. A. for4. A. exciteB. fewB. isB. onB. exciting5. A. nothing B. anything6. A. tookB. is take nC. littleC. wasC. inC. excitedC. somethingC. was take nC 感到兴奋的。此处用形容词作表语，主语是人，用v-ed 形容词，用 excited，符合题意，故选G(5)句意：他六个小时没吃东西。A.没有什么；B.某物，用于疑问句和否定句中；C.某物，用于肯定句中。由于一直玩电脑没离开，可知应该什么也没吃， not

7、an ythi ng=no thi ng,根据 did nt，可知此处用 an ythi ng，符合题意，故选 B。(6)句意：他被带去医院。A.带走，过去式；B.一般现在时的被动语态；C.一般过去时的被动语态。take 带走，动词，he 和 take 之间是被动关系，且动词发生在过去，用一般过去 时的被动语态，故选 Co(7)句意： 医生告诉他应该好好休息并注意要做运动。A.当心，小心；B.照顾；C 注意。此处应是注意要运动，take out 不能直接接动名词，故排除A, pay attention to 中的 to 为介词，后可接动名词，符合题意，故选Co(8)句意：从医院回来后，尼克遵照

8、医生的建议。A.建议，不可数名词；B表达错误；C.梦想。根据 follow，可知应是建议，advice 建议，不可数名词，没有复数形式，故选A。(9)句意：但是他有时仍然周末玩电子游戏。从不玩很长时间。A.和；B.除非；C 虽然。前后句转折关系，此处应用although，引导让步状语从句故选C。(10)句意：但是他有时仍然周末玩电子游戏。从不玩很长时间。A.曾经；B.从不；C.经常。根据下句，可知他很注重自己的健康，可知他玩游戏，但再也不会玩长时间，n ever从不，符合题意，故选 Bo【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌 握其大意。然后一一作答。注意

9、考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查 验证答案。2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。A tee nage boy could nt sta nd his pare nts family rules, so he left home.He wan ted to be1, but he had poor educati on and several years later, he had to ask forfood in the street for a livi ng. Now his mother has died. His f

10、ather is an old man, but he is still look ing 2his son. He has bee n to every corner of the city. Everywhere he goes, he 3a big photo of himself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo he writes, I still love you 4_back home!One day, the son saw one of the photos. The face was familiar. Is that

11、my father? He moved closer andread the 5,I still love you. He cried. When he got home, it was early morning.He 6 at the door. The door opened itself. He rushed to his fathers 7. His father wassleep ing. He woke his father up. Its me! Your 8 is back home! The father and the son held each other, fullo

12、f 9 tears. The son asked, Why is the door uni ocked? A thief could get in. The father an swered10 ,Thedoor has n ever bee n locked since you left.The door of pare nts love to their childre n will n ever be closed.1. A. famous B. poorC. differe nt2. A. through B. afterC. for3. A. looks atB.puts upC.

13、finds out4. A. comeB.goC. run5. A. photosB.wordsC. posters6. A. pulledB.unlocked C. knocked7. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen8. A. sonB. daughter C. friend9. A. sadB. worried C. happy10. A. politelyB. exactlyC. softly【答案】 ( 1) A；( 2)C；( 3) B；( 4) A；( 5) B ；( 6) C；( 7) B；( 8) A；( 9)C；( 10)C；【解析】 【分

14、析】本文介绍了一个男孩离家出走后在外漂泊的经历。( 1)句意： 他想出名，但他受教育程度很低，几年后，他不得不在街上乞讨食物谋生。 A. famous 著名的，B. poor 可怜的， C. different 不同的，根据 he had poor education and several years later, he had to ask forfood in the street for a living 可知他文化程度很低， 最后流落成乞丐与他原想 “功成名就的 ”形成转折关系，故选 A。( 2)句意： 他的父亲是个老人，但他仍然在寻找他的儿子。 A. through 通过， B.

15、after 在之后，C. for为了，根据 he left home 离家出走 可知父亲走遍城市寻找他的儿子，lookfor，寻找，故选 C。(3)句意：无论他走到哪里， 他都把自己的大照片贴在墙上。 A. looks at 看 ,B. putsup 举起，C. finds out 查出，由 on the wall 在墙上可推知是 张贴照片，故选 B。( 4)句意： 我仍然爱你，回家吧。 A. come 来， B. go 去， C. run 跑，由下文中的 When hegot home 可知儿子在父亲的亲情感召下 “回家来 ”，故选 A。( 5)句意： 他走近一点，读那些字， “我仍然爱你。

16、 A. photos 照片， B. words 话，单词，C. posters 海报，由上文中的 At the lower part of the photo he writes,I 可知父 Veyou亲在照片上写了一些 “字”，故选 B。( 6)句意：他敲了敲门。A. pulled 拉， B. unlocked 解开， C. knocked 敲，由下文 The dooropened itself 可知当儿子 “敲门”的时候，门自动打开了，故选C。( 7)句意： 他冲到他父亲的卧室。 A. bathroom 洗澡间， B. bedroom 卧室， C. kitchen 厨房，由 His fat

17、her was sleeping 可知父亲正在睡觉，故可推知父亲在卧室里，故选 B。( 8)句意：你的儿子回来了。A. son 儿子， B. daughter 女儿， C. friend 朋友，根据上下文可知文章出现的两个人是父子关系，故选A。(9)句意：父亲和儿子抱着对方，开心地哭了。A 悲伤的， B 担心的，C 开心的，久别重逢，落下的是高兴的眼泪，故选C。( 10)句意：爸爸温柔地说。A. politely 有礼貌地， B. exactly 确实的， C. softly 温柔地，由下文 The door has never been locked since you left 自从“你离

18、开以来，门从来都没锁过！ ”可 推知父亲说话的语气是何等的慈爱、温柔的语气，故选C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然 后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍 检查验证。At the beg inning of this cen tury, medical scie ntists made a in terest ing discovery( 发现).We arebulk not just of flesh (肉)and blood but also of time. They were 1 to show t

19、hat we all have a body clock in sideus, which con trols the2 and fall of our body en ergies. It can 3_us differe nt from one day to the n ext.The idea of a body clock should not be too 4 because the lives of most livi ng thi ngs are con trolled by the24-hour- ni ght-a nd-day cycle. We feel 5 and fal

20、l asleep at ni ght and become 6 and en ergetic duri ng theday. Most people will have a bad feeli ng 24-hour cycle is 7 . For example, people who are not used to working at ni ght can find thatluck (缺少)of sleep causes them to 8 badly at work.Besides (除了 ) the daily cycle of sleeping and waking, we 9

21、have other cycle which lasts Ion ger tha n oneday. Most of us would 10 that we feel good on some days and not so good on others. Sometimes our ideasseem to be so active, and at other times they are not.B;( 10) D;【解析】 【分析】主要讲了人体的生物钟控制着我们身体能量的起伏，让我们每天都不 同。(1)句意：它们能够表明在我们身体里面有一个生物钟。A.安静的；B.有能力的；C.仔细的；D

22、.奇怪的。be able to do sth.能够做某事，固定搭配，故选B。(2 )句意：它们能够表明在我们身体里面有一个生物钟，这个生物钟可以控制着我们身体能量的起伏。A.生活；B.提供；C 使用；D.升起。fall 下降，所以前面用升起即rise，riseand fall 起伏，故选 D。(3)句意：它可以让我们一天不同于下一天。A.表明；B 对待；C 让；D.改变。make sb.+形容词，表示让某人怎样，固定搭配，故选Co(4)句意： 生物钟的概念不应该太令人惊讶，因为大多数生物的生命都是由昼夜24 小时 循环控制的。A.困难的；B.自然的；C 惊讶的；D.害怕的。因为大多数生物的生命

23、都是由昼夜 24 小时循环控制的，所以生物钟不应该让人太惊讶，故选Co1.A. quiet2. A. life3. A. show4. A. difficult5. A. quiet6. A. regularB. ableB. offerB. treatC. carefulC. useD. stra ngeD. riseD. ChangeD. frighteningB. natural C. surprisingC. comfortable D. cheerfulB. tired7. A. troubled B. pushed C. restartedB. suffer C. countB.

24、also C. onlyB. admire C. advise8. A. perform9. A. hardly10.A. affordD. clearD. changedD. con trolD. almostD. agree【答(1) B;( 2) D;( 3) C;(4) C;( 5) B;(6) C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)(5)句意：我们感到疲倦，晚上睡着，白天变得活泼而精力充沛。A.安静的；B.疲劳的；C 舒服的；D.高兴的。以为疲劳，所以晚上睡觉，故选B。(6)句意： 我们感到疲倦， 晚上睡着，白天变得活泼而精力充沛。A.规律的；B 严重的； C 有活力的；D.清楚的。根据 e

25、nergetic 有精力的，可知前面的形容词表示同义词，所以用 lively，有活力的，故选 Co(7)句意：大多数人都会有一种不好的感觉，24 小时的周期被改变了。A.麻烦；B.推；C.重启；D.改变。生物钟被改变了，所以会感到不舒服，故选Do(8) 句意：例如，不习惯晚上工作的人会发现，睡眠的缺乏会使他们在工作中表现糟糕。A.表演，表现；B.遭受；C 数数；D 控制。缺少睡眠会让他们工作中表现不好，故选Ao(9 )句意：除了每天的睡眠和清醒周期外，我们还有其他持续时间超过一天的周期。A.几乎不； B.也； C.仅仅； D.几乎。根据后文 Sometimes our ideas seem t

26、o be so active, and at other timesthey are not.可知讲了其他周期，即也有其他周期，故选B。(10)句意： 我们大多数人都会同意，有些日子我们感觉很好，有些日子却不太好。A.负担得起；B.欣赏；C 建议；D.同意。我们大部分人会同意有些日子我们感觉很好，有些日子 却不太好，故选Do【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺 单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。4阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。I was feeli ng a little blue becau

27、se my mother had lost her job.One day, while I was 1 on the street, I heard the pia no music and singing rising above the no ise of thepeople. I walked more slowly to 2 where it was coming from. The n I saw a young lady sitt ing at a pia no.She was singing songs about love, 3 yourself and keep ing o

28、n trying. The way she was singing made mea little comfortable. I stood there 4, watch ing her play ing on such acrowded New York square. I thought that she must be 5eno ugh to perform in front of somany people.She no ticed me: I walked over and told her how good her 6soun ded. Tha nk you, shesaid.I

29、have bee n going through a hard time recen tly,7 youve made me hopeful aga in. Isaid to her.Im glad that I could help, she replied. Why are you so 8?Well, my mum has lost her job, and rm not sure what to do.”Did you no tice the9 you were walk ing? Your head was dow n. she said. D ont beupset, becaus

30、e 10comes in differe nt ways and if your head is dow n, you might not see it.You should 11 more and lift your head up.I looked 12 her, amazed at how she was en couragi ng me. 13 are you play ingthe pia no here? I asked her with a smile.She_ 14_ that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and s

31、he tried tocheer 15up by play ing music.I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.1. A. drivi ngB. ridi ngC. runningD. walki ng2. A. find outB. send out C. take out D. get out3. A. dress ingB. believi ngC. hurtingD. losi ng4. A. n ervouslyB. rudelyC. an gri

32、lyD. quietly5. A. braveB. shyC. boredD. hon est6. A. adviceB. ideaC. musicD. i nterest7. A. orB. butC. soD. and8. A. dirtyB. busyC. sadD. lazy9. A. wayB. timeC. reas onD. stati on10. A. opportunityB. healthC. painD. life11. A. compla inB. restC. smileD. pay12. A. likeB. afterC. forD. at13. A. HowB.

33、WhyC. WhenD. Where14. A. dreamedB.hopedC. guessed D. expla ined15. A. usB. themC. meD. her【答案】 (1)D；( 2) A；(3) B；( 4) D；( 5) A；( 6) C;( 7) B；( 8) C；( 9)A；( 10) A；( 11) C；( 12) D;( 13) B;( 14) D;( 15) B;【解析】 【分析】这篇短文中作者主要记述了当母亲失业，自己在心情低落时，遇到的一位街头歌手。通过这位歌手的歌声及这位歌手所说的话，又重新让我燃起了生活的希望。Driving 驾驶;riding 骑

34、车；running 跑步；walking 步行.结合语境可知此处指的是，我正在大街 上走.故选D.find out 找出，查明；send out 送出，发送；take out 拿出；get out 出去；结合语境可知此处 指的是，我想查明这些歌声是来自哪里。故选A。Dressing 穿衣，给穿衣；believing 相信；hurting 伤害；losing 丢失，迷路。结合语境 可知此处指的是，相信你自己，坚持努力。故选BoNervously 紧张地；rudely 无礼地，粗暴地；angrily 愤怒地；quietly 安静地。结合语境可知此处指的是，我静静地站在那儿。故选DoBrave 勇敢

35、的；shy 害羞的，畏缩的；bored 无聊的，烦人的；honest 诚实的。联系前一 句描述，可知我认为这个女孩是勇敢的。故选AoAdvice 建议，忠告；idea 注意，思想；music 音乐；interest 兴趣，趣味。联系上一段描 述，可知此处指的是，她的音乐听起来是多么的美好。故选CoOr 或者，否则；but 但是，可是；so 因此；and 和，并且。联系上下文，可知前后是转 折关系。故选 B,我最近度过了一段艰难时刻，但是你让我又重新燃起来希望。Dirty 脏的；busy 忙碌的；sad 伤心的；lazy 懒惰的。联系前文我说的话，可知此处指的 是，你为什么如此伤心？故选CoWa

36、y 道路，方法；time 时间，时刻；reason 理由，原因；station 车站。联系后一句描 述，可知此处指的是，你注意到你说话的方式了吗？故选AoOpportunity 时机，机会；health 健康；pain 痛苦；life 生活。结合语境可知此处指的 是，机会来自不同的渠道。故选A。（11）Complain 抱怨，控诉；rest 休息，静止；smile 微笑；pay 支付，偿还。联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，你应该多笑笑。故选C。（12）like 像一样；after 在之后；for 为了，对于；at 在一点。结合语境可知此处指的是，我看着她，惊奇于她是如何的鼓励我。故选D。OHo

37、w 如何，怎样； Why 为什么；When 当时；Where 在哪儿。根据后一句描述，可知 此处问的是，你为什么在这儿弹钢琴，故选B。（也）dreamed 梦想，想到；opened 打开，开业；guessed 猜测；explained 解释，说明。联系 本句从句内容，可知此处指的是，她解释说她看到许多许多不幸福的人，故选Do（15）Us 我们；them 他们；me 我；her 他。联系前文描述，可知此处代词指的是，那些不幸 福的人们。故选 B。【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌 握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等

38、因素。 最后通读一遍检查验证。5阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Jed and Matt were walk ing home from school. It was the first really cold day of win ter. The1_on the river is hard! Matt shouted. Lets take a shortcut （ 捷径）across.Jed made a face. It started to freeze, said Jed. I dont think its 2. Youre afraid o

39、feveryth in g, said Matt with a laugh. 3 you want to walk all the way to the bridge, goahead. rm going to 4 here. The n he ran toward the river. Now Matt was n ear the middle of the river. Areyou still 5, Jed? he laughed. Look how 6 the ice is.Matt jumped up and dow n a few times to 7 his point.Crac

40、k! Loud sound filled the air. Matt looked dow n. In all direct ions, the thin ice was 8_away from his feet. Another crack, and Matt was in the river! Help! Matt screamed. His wet clothes pulledhim dow n.Jed felt the ice, 9testi ng the area around him. Using the feet, he pushed 10_slowly toward the h

41、ole in the ice. Gripping （抓牢）the ice with his feet, Jed took hold of Matts 11.Little by little, he dragged（拖） Matt out of the water and then across the ice. After what seemed like hours,they reached the 12.A police car came up to them. Officer Crane helped Matt into the car. After heari ng the story

42、, Crane said,Well, Jed, it sounds like you are a 13. Maybe I should call the n ewspaper.Some one from the paper can come and take your picture and write an article.Good idea, said Matt. He was feeli ng a lot 14. I have n ever had my picture in thepap er.I was talki ng about 15 picture, said Crane. H

43、e is a hero.1. A. bridge2. A. excitingB. snowB. dangerousC. boatD. iceD. boringC.safe3. A. WhenB. IfC.Because D. Before4. A. crossB. jumpC. swimD. enter5. A. tiredB. afraidC. amazedD. shocked6. A. bigB. thinC.softD. thick7. A. describe B. explainC. proveD. introduce8. A. breaking B. disappearingC. t

44、akingD. bringing9. A. happilyB. directlyC. regularlyD. carefully10. A. himB. themselvesC.himselfD. them11. A. legB. handC. headD. foot12. A. landB. riverC.boatD. home13. A. foolB. swimmerC. studentD. hero14. A. weaker B. worseC. betterD. angrier15. A. MattsB. JedsC. CranesD. others【答案】 （ 1） D；（ 2） C

45、；（ 3） B；（ 4） A；（ 5） B；（ 6） D；（ 7） C；（ 8）A；（ 9）D；（ 10） C；（ 11） B；（ 12）A；（ 13）D；（ 14） C；（ 15）B；【解析】 【分析】记叙两为同学步行回家，其中一名同学想走捷径而落入河中的故事。语境理解与逻辑推理。由上文这是第一个确实很冷的冬天，所以推知是河里的冰，所以选择答案 D。逻辑推理。根据上文，刚刚开始结冰，所以是危险的，选择答案Co语境理解与逻辑推理。这里的句意是你想要一路走到桥上，就走吧”，根据语气，应该选择答案 Bo考查四个词义辨析。句义我在这儿”可知选择答案 Ao语境理解。Matt 下到河中央，所以问Jed

46、是否害怕，选 B。语境理解。由下句“Matt 上下跳了几次.可知是说明冰是 厚的”选择答案 Do语境理解。Matt 上下跳了几次是来证明自己的说法，所以选择答案Co语境理解。由 crack 可知是冰破裂了，所以选择答案 A。细节理解题。由于Matt 落水，所以 Jed 应该是小心地”，所以选择答案 Do考查四个词义辨析。根据上文Jed 小心地试探周围的区域，所以是自己慢慢向前推进，选反身代词 Co（11）语境理解逻辑推理，由于Matt 落水，所以推知是抓住他的手，所以选择答案Bo（12）逻辑推理。根据下文，Matt 得救所以是他们到达了岸上”选择答案 Ao（13）逻辑推理。 根据Jed 的行为

47、，所以警察叔叔表扬他的行为像英雄，可知选择答案Do（14）逻辑推理。Matt 被警察救入汽车，所以感觉好多了，选Co（15）语境理解，通过后句He is the hero 就可以看出是 Jed。故选 B。【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌 握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。6.完形填空Global warming means the temperature of the Earth is getting higher and higher. If the Earth gets 1 ,s

48、ome of the follow ing things could happe n:The sea level could 2 because of the melt ing of sea ice.Many an imals that live on the ice might 3 out.There could be more floods(洪水),4near the sea and rivers.Some pla nts and ani mals might die because they cannot live in high 5.Global warm ing is a very

49、6 problem now. There is someth ing we can do to help to slow it dow n.Scien tists have bee n study ing global warm ing for years. They have found that some things that peopledo in everyday life make much gas that 7 global warmi ng. One big cause of this is the burning of oil, gas andcoal for energy

50、for our cars and homes. This gives off too much gree nhouse gas. We can do someth ing tocut 8 on the amount of gree nhouse gas.1. We can really help by using less energy in life, and less gas in our family cars. We should turn off the 9and turn down other electrical equipment. We should walk more an

51、d use cars less.2.10can take in some of the gree nhouse gas. So we should pla nt more trees.1. A. biggerB. olderC. hotterD. slower2. A. riseB. fallC. remainD. quit3. A. goB. dieC. letD. put4. A. especially B. luckilyC. continually D. nearly5. A. tale ntB. tentC. topD. temperature6. A. easyB. natural

52、C. seriousD. nervous7. A. stopsB. causes C. preve ntsD. affects8. A. offB. intoC. outD. down9. A. doorsB. lightsC. in vitationsD. roads10. A. Grasses B. Flowers C. Forests【答案】(1) C;( 2) A;( 3) B;( 4) A;( 5) D;( 6) C;( 7) B;( 8) D;( 9)B；( 10) C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了全球变暖会造成的一些后果以及对于全球变暖我 们可以做的事。(1)句意：如果地

53、球变得更热，可能会发生以下一些事情。A 更大的；B 更老的；C 更热的；D 更慢的。由 the temperature of the Earth is getting higher and higher 可知此处表示如果 地球变得越来越热，故选Co(2)句意：由于海冰融化，海平面可能上升。A 升起；B 跌落；C 保持；D 退出。由 themelting of sea ice 可知海平面会上升，故选A。(3)句意：许多生活在冰上的动物可能会灭绝。A 出去；B 灭绝；C 释放；D 扑灭。由 theEarth gets hotter 可知此处 表示许多住在冰上的动物会灭绝，故选B。(4)句意： 可能

54、会有更多的洪水，尤其是在靠近海洋和河流的地方。A 特别是；B 幸运地；C 持续地；D 几乎。根据语句 There could be more floods 可知此处表示可能会有更多的 洪灾，特别是在海洋和河流附近，故选A。(5)句意： 一些动植物可能会因为无法在高温下生存而死亡。A 天赋；B 帐篷；C 顶部；D 温度。由 the Earth gets hotter 可知此处 的是因为它们不能在高温下生存，故选D。(6)句意：全球变暖现在是一个非常严重的问题。A 容易的；B 自然的；C 严格的，严肃 的；D紧张的。由上文提到的全球变暖会导致的结果可知此处表示的是全球变暖现在是一个很严峻的问题，故

55、选 C。(7)句意：科学家们一直在研究全球变暖的起因。A 停止；B 引起；C 防止；D 影响。由 One bigcause of this is the burning of oil 可知此处 表示科学家们一直在研究全球变暖的起因，故选 B。(8)句意：我们可以做点什么来减少温室气体排放量。A 切断；B 切入；C 裁剪；D 砍， 减少。由 This gives off too much green house gas，可知此处表示我们可以做点什么来减少温 室气体排放量，故选 Do(9)句意：我们应该关上电灯。 A 门； B 光； C 邀请； D 路。 由 We canreally help b

56、y usingless energy in life 可知此处 表示我们应该关上电灯，故选B。(10)句意：森林可以吸收一些温室气体。A 草；B 花；C森林；D 动物。由 So we shouldplant more trees，可知此处表示森林可以吸收一些温室气体，选C。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺 单词的含义，D. Animals最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。7.完形填空Mr. White is a blind man who likes traveling alone. However, as a blind man, he ha

57、s met a lot of 1_ duri ng his trips.Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first time to go there. On the plane, he sat next to awoma n who 2 Texas. The woma n told him that everyth ing was 3 and better in her city. When Mr. Whitearrived, he found a 4 and decided to spend the night there.After

58、 dinner, Mr. White went to a wine bar（ 酒卩巴）and ordered a glass of wine. Whe n the waiterbrought him one, he was 5. Wow ! How big! he said. Mr. White does nt drink ofte n,6_ he was a little drunk （喝醉）after drinking the wine. He wan ted to go to the restroom, so heasked ano ther waiter for7. Tur n rig

59、ht at the in formati on desk and it is the sec ond dooron the right, said the waiter.Whe n Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell dow n. He missed（令错过）the 8 andwent towards the third door in stead. Not realiz ing that he had en tered the swim ming area, he walkedforward and the n 9 into the s

60、wimmi ng pool. At that time he 10 that_everyth ing there was bigger. Dont flush（ 冲洗）! Dont flush! he shouted as soon as he got his headabove water.B. troubles C. strangers D. visitors2. A. came from B. heard from C. looked at D. arrived at1. A. an imalsC；（ 10）A；【解析】 【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了盲人怀特去德克萨斯旅行时发生的有趣的事。（1）