下载本文档
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
1、大学英语三级 A 级-翻译一一英译汉(四)(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Section A选择题Directions:This part is to test your ability to (总题数:10,分数:10.00)I.The gen eral man ager must act as a kind of public relati ons pers on as well as the head of the compa nysman ageme nt.A.总经理不仅要当好公关人员,而且要领导好公司。B.总经理作为公关人员,也一定要当好公司的领导。C.总经理不仅是公
2、司的管理首脑,还必须起某种公关人物的作用。D.总经理要管理好自己的公司,首先必须管理好公司的公关人员。(分数:1.00)A.B.C.VD.解析:解析本题考查点:as well as,除之外(也),和一样,不但而且。需要注意的是, 在A as well as B 的结构里,语意的重点在 A,不在 B。as well as 和 not only.but also. 同义,但 前者的语意重点和后者的语意重点恰好颠倒。2.With in creas ing aware ness of the en viro nment, people have realized that the way coal i
3、s usedis critical and new approaches have to be sought.*A.尽管环境意识提高了,人们认为使用煤炭仍然是重要的,并且已经找到了新的方法。*B.随着环境意识的增强,人们认识到使用煤炭的方法应该受到批评,必须寻找新的途径。C.随着环境意识的日益增强,人们认识到如何使用煤炭至关重要,因而得寻求新的方法。*D.尽管人们对环境越来越了解,他们也认识到使用煤炭应该受到批评,但要寻找新的能源才行。(分数:1.00)A.B.C.VD.解析:解析本题考杏点:注意两个地方的翻译,一个是 with increasing.,此词组意为随着. 的日益增长;另一个词是
4、 have to,此处将其翻译成不得不、得都是可以的。3.Seen from the TV tower at night, the city looks even more magnificent with all its lights on.*A.夜晚,电视塔上的灯都装上了,城市看上去显得更美丽。*B.夜晚在市里看电视塔,因为所有的灯都亮了,所以显得更华丽。*C.夜晚,从电视塔上望岀去,所有的灯都亮了,城市显得更辉煌。*D.夜晚,在电视塔上看这座城市,要是所有的灯都亮的话,城市看起来就更壮观。(分数:1.00)A.B.C.VD.解析:解析本题考查点:seen from 从地方望岀去,句中 w
5、ith all its lights on,是伴随状语,译作“所有的灯都亮了”。4.A large perce ntage of e-commerce bus in esses went ban krupt in 2000, mostly due to in adequatebus in ess pla ns and excessive spe nding on advertis ing and market ing.A.2000 年有大批网络公司倒闭,极可能是因为计划中的资金不足以及过量的广告和营销花费。B.2000 年大多数网络商务企业岀现亏损,严重影响了资金的充分利用以及广告营销的合理开
6、支。C.2000 年有很大一部分电子商务企业破产,主要是由于商务规划不周密以及广告和营销开支过多。D.2000 年大批公司的电子商务部门都有银行债务,大大导致了预算资金不足以及广告和营销费用 短缺。(分数:1.00)A.B.C.VD.解析: 解析本题考查点:went bankrupt 为 go bankrupt 的过去式,意为“破产,所以可排除 B、D;due to表示原因,由此可得最佳答案为 G5. Woman would double their risk of suffering from lung cancer if they were exposed to 40 or more ye
7、ars ofhousehold tobacco smoke.*A.妇女在家里吸烟长达 40 年或更长时间,她们患肺癌的痛苦就会加倍。*B.家庭妇女接触油烟长达 40 年或更长时间,她们患肺癌的痛苦就会加倍。*C.妇女在家里吸烟的时间长达 40 年或更长的时间,她们患肺癌的危险就会加倍。*D.妇女在吸烟的家庭环境中生活 40 年或更长时间,她们患肺癌的风险就会加倍。(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.V解析:解析本题考查点:risk,风险;be exposed to,暴露于,接触;要理解本句中“ woman 不是吸 烟的主体。6. Nobody can deny the fact that he
8、was one of the greatest artists in his times.*A.任何人都不否认事实上他是他所在时代最伟大的艺术家。*B.事实上他在有生之年已成为最伟大的艺术家,没有人能超过他。*C.他是那个时代最伟大的艺术家之一,这一点没有人能否认。*D.任何人都无法拒绝承认他在世时是最伟大的艺术家之一这一事实。(分数:1.00)A.B.C.VD.解析:解析本题考查点:双重否定的表达方法;one of.,之一;times,时代;结合原句,可以判断 岀 c最为合适。7.We trade with people of other cou ntries on the basis Of
9、 equality and mutual ben efit.A.没有平等互利我们就不与别国人民进行贸易。B.各国人民与我们进行平等互利的贸易。C.我们在平等互利的基础上与各国人民进行贸易。D.我们与各国人民进行贸易的基础是平等互利。(分数:1.00)A.B.C.VD.解析:解析本题考查点:on the basis of.,在.的基础上。B 项没有忠实原文,we应是主体;D 项将强调部分是“基础,与原文不符;A 项说法过于绝对,所以 C 为最佳答案。8.Backed by loans from the Asian Development Bank, the local government is
10、 aiming to teach the farmershow to run a successful bus in ess with farming tech ni ques.*A.为了偿还亚洲开发银行的贷款,当地政府努力教导农民如何成功地利用农业技术。*B.为了获取亚洲开发银行的贷款,当地政府教导农民如何通过发展农业技术来办好农业。*C.偿还了亚洲开发银行的贷款后,当地政府力求教导农民如何依靠农业技术成功地进行生产。D.在亚洲开发银行贷款的支持下,当地政府致力于教会农民如何用农业技术成功地经营。(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.V解析:解析本题考查点:分词做状语。back,此处意为支持。本
11、句主语为 local government,与 back 是被动关系,所以采用过去分词。准确理解 back 是解答此题的关键,至少要能够判断岀 back 的词性。我 们可以采用“联想法”掌握 backoback 的基本意义为“后背,则“联想”路径:后背-背靠-依靠-支 持。9.lf you require funding for tuiti on costs, your applicati on should be in the Stude nt Finan cialAid Services at least three weeks before your registratio n date
12、.*A.如果你需要资助学费,应向助学办公室提岀申请,并至少提前三周办理注册。*B.如果你需要申请交纳学费,你应该至少在三周内到助学办公室登记注册。*C.如果你需要减免学费,应到助学办公室提出申请,并至少提前三周办理注册手续。*D.如果你需要学费资助,最迟应该在注册日期三周前将你的申请交到助学办公室。(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.V解析:解析本题考查点:fund,提供资金,资助;解答此题需要理清本句的时间关系。“申请”在前, “注册”在后。“注册前三周提岀申请”。因而 D 项最佳。lO.The study showsthat our computers are superior to tho
13、se of our competitors in terms of functions and speed.A.研究表明,我们的计算机在功能和速度两方面都优于我们的竞争对手。*B.研究表明,我们的计算机与我们竞争者的产品在功能和速度方面有差异。C.研究表明,我们的计算机在效率和速度方面都与其他厂商不同。*D.研究表明,我们的计算机正面临着高速发展的其他厂商的竞争。(分数:1.00)A.VB.C.D.解析:解析本题考查点:be superior to,优于;in terms of,在.方面;需要掌握“隐性比较“的用法。be superior to 相当于 be better than 。二、Se
14、ction B段落翻译Directions: This part is to test your ability to (总题数:15,分数:90.00)11.It is a fact that fashion (时寸尚)is affecting the daily lives of people. People spend hundreds of thousandsof dollars buying new cloths and make-up items to keep up with the latest and fashi on able styles. All thatmoney c
15、ould have bee n saved for purpose like college educati on, everyday payme nts and so on. But we arelikely to n eglect those thoughts in order to keep the perfect appeara nee. This makes one of the disastrouseffects which style and fashi on have on society.(分数:6.00)正确答案:(事实上,时尚在影响着人们的日常生活。人们为了赶时髦,花费许
16、多钱购买新衣服和化妆品。 这些钱本可节省下来用于教育及日常开支等方面,但我们为了靓丽的外表似乎忽视了这类想法,这仅仅是 赶时髦对社会造成的重大影响之一。)解析:12.All readers wishing to use materials from the Librarys collection must first obtain a UserCard and must present it whenrequesting materials from the book stacks (书库)or other non-public areas, orupon request of Library
17、 staff member. It is a violation of Federal Law and punishable by fine and/or important tosteal or willfully damage or destroy Library books or other Library property.(分数:6.00) 正确答案:(如果利用图书馆资料,读者必须先取得用户卡。在书库或其他非公共区域索取资料,或接到图 书馆工作人员要求时须出示此卡。盗窃或蓄意损坏图书及图书馆其他财产的,将触犯联邦法律并依法予以 罚款。)解析:13.If you are dissati
18、sfied with aspect of the service we provide or feel you have been treated unfairly, youmaycall the Branch Office. They will handle the matter. If you are still dissatisfied and wish to makea formalcomplaint, you should contact the Head Office. The contact details are listed on the back cover of this
19、handbook.(分数:6.00) 正确答案:( 若您对我方提供的服务不满意,或感觉受到不公平对待,可联系我方分公司,分公司会帮您处 理;如果您仍觉不满意,并希望正式投诉,您应联系公司总部。具体联系方法详见本手册封底。)解析:14.Thank you for fixing this donation ( 捐助) box in your neighborhood.Weappreciate your clothing and shoes donation. Well collect your donation on a regular basis, and bring themto our wa
20、rehouse ( 仓库 ), where they are sold to some used clothing stores in the USA, Canada, Central andSouth America, Europe, Africa and Asia. All earnings from this sale are used for community developmentprogram around the world. Please visit planetaid, org for further information. Thank you for donating
21、to PlanetAid Center (全球求助中心 ).(分数:6.00) 正确答案:( 感谢您在社区里设置捐助箱。欢迎您捐出衣服和鞋子。我们会定期收集捐赠物品并运往仓库, 销往美国、加拿大、中南美洲、欧洲、非洲和亚洲的旧货商店。所有销售收入将用于全世界的社区发展计 划。若需详尽信息,请登录网站 。感谢您对全球救助中心的捐赠。 )解析:15.Ladies and gentlemen, why not purchasehigh-quality items at our shop at very good price? A football for your son
22、 or daughter can be acquired at asurprisingly low price. Why not favor yourself with one of those indispensable luxuries (必需的奢侈品 )you have always wanted. Thelatest fragrance ( 香水 ) are all available plus an extensive choice of alcoholic beverages (酒精饮料 ). Weare able to pass on to you, the customer,
23、savings wemake, in the form of considerable pricereduction.(分数:6.00) 正确答案:( 女士们,先生们,为什么不在我们的商店购买价廉物美的商品呢 ?可以以低得惊人的价格为您 的儿子或女儿买到足球。 为什么不为自己选择您梦寐以求的必需的奢侈品呢 ?最新的香水,品种繁多的酒精 饮料等等。我们能以可观的降价形式让利客户。 )解析:16.Please follow these procedures in order tomake an ATM (自动取款机 ) withdrawal from youraccounts. Insert yo
24、ur credit card face up into the card slot (槽 ) on the machine. Enter yoursix-digital number. Then enter the amount of withdrawal, either fifty or one hundred dollars, on thenumberedbuttons, and wait for your receipt to be printed. Removeyour card from the slot. The drawer ( 出票箱 ) will open with rece
25、ipt and your cash withdrawal. All customers are limited to two withdrawals in onetwenty-four period.(分数:6.00) 正确答案:(利用自动取款机取款,请遵循以下步骤:卡面向上将信用卡插入机器卡槽;输入您的 6 位密码; 然后用数字键输入取款金额,或五十元,或一百元,再等待打印凭条;将卡自卡槽取出。出票箱开启,取 出现金和凭条。客户在 24 小时内限取两次。 )解析:17.Hong Kong Culture Center is now in its 20th year! To celebrate
26、 the Centers birthday on 8November, a number of outstanding local art groups are giving various wonderful programs at the Piazza (露天广场). Comeand join us to celebrate! The organizer reserves the right to substitute artists and changetheprograms without prior notice if unavoidable circumstance makeit
27、necessary. The content of theseperformances does not represent the views of the Culture Service Department (署).(分数:6.00) 正确答案: (今年是香港文化中心成立 20 周年。为了庆祝文化中心的生日, 11 月 8 日,当地优秀的艺术团 体将在文化中心露天广场上演各种精彩的节目。 来和我们一起去庆祝吧 !主办机构保留(必要时) ,在没有预 先通知的情况下,更换演出人员及节目的权利。表演内容不代表文化事务署的观点。 )解析:18.dear postal customer, The
28、enclosed wasfound loose in the mails or has been damagedin handling in thePostal Service (whichever is applicable to the enclosure) . Werealize your mail is important to you and you haveevery right to expect it to be delivered intact and in good condition. The Postal Service makes every effort topro
29、perly handle the mail entrusted to it, but due to the large volume, occasional damage may occur. We areconstantly striving to improve our processing methods to assure that an occurrence such as the enclosed canbe eliminated.(分数:6.00) 正确答案:( 尊敬的邮政用户: 您的邮件可能属于以下两种情况之一:袋内装的邮件可能原来并未封好, 也可能是在邮局处理过程中遭到损坏。
30、我们知道您的邮件对您十分重要,您完全有权利希望完好无损地收 到。邮政部门尽了最大努力妥善处理委托给他们的邮件,但由于邮件量大,偶尔的损坏是难免的。我们正 在努力改进工作方法,以保证类似的损坏事故不再发生。 )解析:19.Coverage ( 保险范围 ) for loss or damage to baggage is limited to actual value not to exceed$250.00 per adult fare unless a greater value is declared and paid for each time baggageis checked.Exc
31、ess coverage may be purchased at the ticket counter to a maximum of $1,000.00 per passenger. (分数:6.00) 正确答案:( 保险范围内的行李灭失或损坏,赔偿仅限于物品的实际价值,且不超过成人票价 250 美元,除 非申明更高价值且支付相应保费。额外保险可在售票柜台购买且每位乘客最高不超过 1000 美元。) 解析:20.This is to certify that the holder of the letter, Mr. Martin is a graduate of the Foreign L
32、anguagesDepartment of our university, majoring in the Chinese language and literature. Mr. Martin studied Chinese in myclass for one year, during which time he showed himself to be intelligent, hardworking and upright. Heis apromising young man, and with a view to more advanced studies to register i
33、n your university.(分数:6.00) 正确答案:( 兹向您介绍,持信者马丁先生是我校外语系毕业生,主修汉语语言文学。马丁先生在我执教的 班中学习一年,在此期间,他表现得聪明、勤奋和正直。马丁先生是个有作为的青年,希望能来贵校进修 汉语语言文学。 )解析:21.Dealing with people is probably the biggest problem you face, especially if you are in business. And that istrue if you are a housewife, an architect or an engin
34、eer. Investigations revealed that even in such technical linesas engineering, about 15 percent of ones financial success is due to ones technical knowledge and about 85percent is due to skill in humanengineering to personality and the ability to lead people.(分数:6.00) 正确答案:( 跟人打交道可能是你面临的最大问题,尤其如果你是在做
35、生意。如果你是一个家庭主妇, 建筑 师或工程师, 情况也是这样。 调查显示, 即使在工程这种技术领域, 一个人金融方面的成功大约 15%源于 技术知识,而 85%源于人力管理人格和能力去引导人们。 )解析:22.Health is the best treasure that a man can possess. Money can do many things, but it cannot buyhappiness. However, so long as a man has good health, he can enjoy the pleasures of human life. In
36、order toensure good health we must pay attention to three things. They are nourishing food, fresh air and properexercise.(分数:6.00)正确答案:( 健康是一个人可以拥有的最好的财富。钱能用来做许多事情,但却不能购买幸福。然而,只要 一个人拥有健康,他就能享受人生的乐趣。为了保证良好的身体状态,我们必须注意三件事情,即营养饮 食,新鲜空气和适当运动。 )解析:23.The ABCrailwaycompanyhas greatly improved its public hotline service. Simply dial 3929-3499 to get information about all theservices of the company. The telephone information system is working to serve you 24 hours all year round.The customer service staff (员工 )
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 《索具套环》规范
- 安全专业软件相关行业投资规划报告
- 非离子型纤维素醚相关行业投资规划报告
- 两家宅基地界线协议书
- 顺行髓内钉治疗掌骨颈骨折
- 灯光培训资料
- 智慧医院综合管理解决方案(医院综合管控指挥)
- 食品中毒应急预案
- 老年病科急救演练
- 药店药师的角色与职责
- 共点力的平衡 课件 高中物理新人教版必修第一册(2022-2023学年)
- 二级造价工程师书籍电子版
- 少儿绘画之《跳跃的海豚》
- 高三班主任管理经验交流课件
- 《乡土中国》整本书阅读 高中语文 必修上册
- Arduino编程控制技术考试复习题库500题(含答案)
- 2022年反洗钱考试题库及答案
- 650采煤机故障分析报告
- 《《凡尔赛条约》和《九国公约》》PPT课件2
- 煤矿重大隐患判定标准解读专业分类
- 临床研究证据的分类和分级-PPT课件
评论
0/150
提交评论