江西省中考英语试卷

1、2017年江西省中考英语试卷题号IIIIIIIVVVI总分得分、单选题（本大题共 8小题，共8.0分）12. party.(A.B.is celebr is atedatingC. D.celebr was celeb celebrates二、完形填空（本大题共rated15小题，共22.5分）.0. Since we began to use the Internet(21)run for a day after being recharged (充our lives _a lol:.()电)B. C. d.Planes also cause air and no

2、iseA. change had chang will chan havechan pollution . Designing an environmentallyed ge gedfriendly airplane is a real_(22) Some airplane11. A babys first month birthday is a speciacompanies have_(23)to solve thel event in China and with a specialproblems. Swiss engineers have gone oneWe?must?get?ba

3、ck?to?work ? we?wont?finish?everything .()A. and B. but C. so D. or Sleeping?is?a?good?thing but?some?people?sleep ?) A. easily B. badly C. quickly D. well -Do?you?have?any ?for?tonight? yet-Not yet. What about having a picnic o n the beacl? ()A. _八_ B. newsC. plansD. rulesproblemsIve just returned

4、from my trip to Londo n. I many interesting places there .( )B. C.A. visit will visi am visiti D. visited tng-I want to buy a shirt. But I have a littl e money.-The shirts here are all very cheap An d the yellow one is . Do you like it ?( )C. DA. cheap B. cheaper the cheap .expensive est8. Would you

5、 like to see a movie with me on Saturday night?9. Sorry,I didnt it. Could you please say itagain?()A. receive B. catch C. find D. finish Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need (9). People and products need to move from city to city and country to country. Howeve

6、r, we all know (10)most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also (11). This is a serious problem in many cities. (12)inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.In many cities around the world motorcycles are very (13). Now Vietn

7、am has around 33million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million . Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than (14). Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people (15)it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems a U. S. company designed an environm

8、entally friendly motorcycle, It uses electricity as fuel (燃料).As a result there is.(16)pollution . Its also quiet and fastt This makes_(17)a good choice for getting around a city.The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few (18). There are no cars in the city center. (19)cars, water taxis an

9、d buses carry people along the citys canal(运 河).However, they cause pollution (20)to the water. English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar-powered(太阳能)water taxi. The water taxistep further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar-powered flight-

10、1, 541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America.C.D.A. airB. foodtransportcommunicaationtionA. howB. whyC. whenD. thatA. noisyB. dirtyC. fastD.expensiveA. SinceB. SocD.C. Because AlthoughA.B.C.D. safepopularvaluabledangerousA. bikesB. subwaysC. busesD. carsA.explainB.complainC. doubtD.promiseA. m

11、uchB. someC. noD. moreA. themB. youC. usD. itA. riversB. roadsC.touristsD. peopleA.B. ThanksInstead of toC. Because_D. As forofA.probablyB. onlyC.especiall yD. hardlyA. mustB. canC. shouldD. needA.B. jobC.D.questiondecisionchallengeA.disagreedB. refusedC. startedD.remembere d.、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分)A

12、Bletchley ParkOpening Hours： Every day (Christmas & New Years Day )Weekdays 9： 30 am-5 pm. Weekends 10 30 am-5 pm Price :Adults 10 Children (12-16) 6 Children under 12Free Tickets boughtonline 20% offNRM (National Railway MuseumOpening Hours : Weekdays 00am-6： 00pn MuseunAdmission (门票)： FREETel : 08

13、448 153 139For big trains , bigger stories and the biggest free day out come to the worlds largest railway museum Best of all its FREEYewTree Farm Add： A3400 Stratford Road Tel : 01564 792 701 Free admission Opening rHours： TUE-SUN 10am-5pm A modem shopping village made up of sixteen beautiful house

14、s and a coffee shop in a yard offering all kinds of products from around the world .13. When can we visit National Railway Museum? A. OnB. OnC. OnD. Everyweekdays. Sundays.Saturdays day.14. Where can we shop and enjoy a cup of coffee? A. In Bletchley Park . B. On Yew Tree Farm .C. At NationalD. On t

15、he big trainsRailway Museum . in NRM.15. Which of the following is TRUE ?A. Bletchley Park has the longest daily opening hours .B. We can email Yew Tree Farm for more information .C. We can visit National Railway Museum at nine thirty .D. An adult can buy a ticket to Bletchley Park online for8.BColo

16、r, color, color!”are the words of artist Eric Carle. Eric is like the king in the world of childrens books. He has written over 70childrens books. His most famous booK TheVery Hungry Caterpillar, is common on childrens bookshelves all over the world . What most people dont know is that Eric also mak

17、es art for adults which is calledArtArt . People didnt know about it because he didnt show it to the public until he was 84years old!Like Erics childrens books, hisArtArtis full of bright and clear color. He says that he loves color so much because he missed it during the war in Germany Eric was bor

18、n in New York in 1929, but moved to Germany with his family when he was 6 When he was 10, World War II began. He noticed that all the houses and buildings in his town were painted gray brown or dark green It was a sad time, and it seemed like there was no color anywhere.At the end of the war, when c

19、olor came back, Eric explains, I just loved it so much. I keep saying that I wish our eyes could see more color Color is a very important part of my work. Thats true. Eric paints bright colors on paper cuts out shapes and then glues them onto another piece of pape. rThis method is called collage. In

20、 fact, it is what led Eric to hisArtArt.EricsArtArtincludes large collages as well as paintings, photographs and even costumes In all these works, he uses all kinds of colors-everything from purple to light green to orange Now thats a lot of color!16. When did Eric showArtArtto the public ? A. InB.

21、InC. InD. In1929.1993.1997.2013.17. Why did Eric feel sad during World WarII ? A. Because he could hardly see bright color . B. Because he had to join the army to fight . C. Because he couldnt draw very good paintings .D. Because he lived a very poor life with his parents .18. Which of the following

22、 is TRUE according to the passage A. Collage plays an important part in Erics bookArtArtB. Children know little about The Very Hungry Caterpillar .C. Eric has created more books for adults than for children .D. Eric moved to Germany with his family when he was 10 .19. Whats the main idea of this pas

23、sageA. Eric created collages for his books.B. EricsArtArtis popular with people.C. Erics love for color led him to success .D. Eric is the king in the world of childrens books .CIt seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They cons

24、tantly （持续地）require our attention. We text our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.In the future, technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time Instead, we will use calm technology which was first developed by scienti

25、st Mark Weiser in the 1970s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly. We know it is there, but we dont pay much attention to it According to Mark , the beat technology should be invisible （隐形的）and let you live your life .We already use many different types of calm technology in

26、our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm in your house That smoke alarm is always there checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safeIt only reminds you its there when youve burnt your bread!Or there may be lights in your home or school When somebody passes in front of their sensors （

27、传感器）, the lights turn on. You dont think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can imagine our houses will use calm technology to open the curtains for us in the morning, to tum down the heat when we leave, or even to choose the best music for our mood The min

28、ute we walk through the door, our house will respond by turning on the lights and music and perhaps even starting to prepare our dinner!20.21.22.Which of the following is an example of calm technology? A. AB. A smart C. A smoke D. A computer . phone. alarm . radio .What does the underlined wordinter

29、ruptingmean ? A. B. . C. D.ProtectinTroublingHurting .Helping .Whats the main idea of the third paragraph? A. Calm technology keeps us safe in many ways.B. Calm technology can help you to do housework .C. Calm technology has been used in our daily lives .D. Calm technology plays an important part in

30、 schools .23. What can we infer from the passageA. The light wont go on unless we touch the sensor .B. Calm technology will make our life more convenient .C. People will depend more on smart phones in the future .D. People wont have to work because of calm technology .DBeing a teenager can be challe

31、nging but it can also be exciting You*re becoming more independent and making decisions for yourself. You are also learning to take risks and solve problems better And changes are happening throughout your body even in your brain.The changes in your brain are influencing how you develop into an adul

32、t Imagine the structure （结构） of your brain is like a big road map. Lots of roads lead to different destinations;（目 的地）. When you were a child as you learnt new things, your brain created more and more roads to different destinations. By the time you become a teenager many different roads lead to the

33、 most important places on the ma pNow your brains job is to make that map more efficien t As a result, your experiences as a teenager actually influence the way that your brain develops. If you spend hours playing video games what skills do you usd You learn to see something with your eyes and respo

34、nd to jt with your hands. As you develop those skills , your brain is making sure that theroads leading to them are especially fast and efficient. So, your video-game playing could be preparing you for a career such as a pil ot This is a great time for you to practice new skills and discover what yo

35、ure good at and try what you love doing. Go out and try different activities, and stick to them if you think theyre useful Remember that with everything you do, youre shaping your brain for the future.A problem is only a problem until there is a solution (解决办 法).We find solutions by thinking creativ

36、ely. (76)In other words, we think outside the box . Sometimes,B. Something you see .D. Something you learn .24. What happens as children learn new things? A. Their brains make the maps more efficient .B. The structures of their brains are like big road maps .C. Their brains create more roads to diff

37、erent destinations .D. Many different roads lead to the most important places .25. What does the underlined worditinParagraph 3refer toA. Your brain .C. Your skill .26. Whats the writers advice for teenagers?A. Teenagers should learn to be more independent .B. Teenagers should work harder and more e

38、fficiently .C. Teenagers should play more video gamesin order to be a pilot .D. Teenagers should experience more and stick to the useful activities.27. Which would be the beat title for the passage A. Making Decisions for Yourself .B. Developing Your Brain for the Future .C. Ways of Changing Your Br

39、ain .D. Changes Happening in Your Brain .thinking outside the box solves not just one, but two problems.Amsterdam is one of the most crowded cities in Europe. As a result housing is very expensive, especially for students(77) However, finding this type of apartments was almost impossible until recen

40、tly.While the colleges in Amsterdam were trying to solve the housing problemi, thousands of shipping contains 集装箱) were lying quietly in ports(港 口)around the world. These huge steel containers carry products from one country to another. The life of each container is about 10years (78) Yet they cant

41、recycle all of them because there are so many.Back in Amsterdami, a company came up with an amazing idea. Why not reuse these shipping containers as student apartment? (79) They are all the same size and fit together perfectly. The steel is strong Moreover, these containers are so widely available t

42、hat they are quite cheap to buy For all these reasons they can be used to build apartments quickly and cheaply. Building began in 2005, and after only a few weeks, hundreds of Amsterdam students had new homes When students first heard about this ide a they thought the container apartments would be s

43、mall, noisy, and cold. (80)A. AB.BA. AB.BA. AB.BA. AB.BA. AB.BEach container apartment has a kitchen, a bedroom with a study area, and a bathroom. The apartments are warm and quiet. They even have a high-speed Internet connection Living in a shipping container has become popular. Today, 3, 000Amster

44、dam students live in the container village. A. Students need low cost apartments B. The containers are great for building apartments.C. In fact, these apartments are not in good condition.D. However, they were surprised when they saw them.E. Steel companies recycle some of the old containers.F. Recy

45、cling the steel containers has many advantagesG. We use our imagination and come up with creative ideas.C. CD.DE. EC. CD.DE. EC. CD.DE. EC. CD.DE. EC. CD.DE. E四、补充句子(本大题共1小题，共2.0分)without protect goal harmful make warn quick nervous when danger良. When people hear theword stress, they usually think o

46、f something bad However, stress can have several bene巾ts益处)for the body and mind. To begin with, people may feel stressed (51) there is something important to do For example, some students are stressed before a big test. The stress might make them feel(52) , but it also makes them focused. This type

47、 of stress can help people work efficiently (高效地)to meet their (53) .Another way stress benefits us is by keeping us healthy Scientists who study stress learnt a little stress can (54) the immune system(免疫系统) stronger. When your body learns to respond (反应)to some stressits able to (55) you better fr

48、om 川ness The final way that stress benefits us is by helping us respond to(56) . If you see a car coming around the corner too fast, you might experience stress. This stress sends a message57) your brain of danger; allowing your body to respond (58). You may not be able to jump out of the cars way s

49、oon enough(59) the stressOf course, too much stress is (60) to our bodies and mind sBut the right amount of stress makes us more efficient, healthier and safer五、完成对话(本大题共 1小题，共5.0分) 28. A ： Hi, how are you?29. B: Not very well, I think I have the flu.30. A : Oh no!You poor thing. (81) 31. B： It migh

50、t be, I suppose, but it doesnt feel like it. Ive had it for a few days now. I just feel really weak and tired all the time.32. A ： (82) Maybe you should go home and get some res t33. B： Yes, you are right.34. A： (83) 35. B: Thats true Could you tell Mr. Smith Im sick?36. A： (84) 37. A . Yes, of cour

51、se. B. It doesnt matter. C. That sounds terrible D. Are you sure its not just a cold? E. How long have you been like this? F. Youtake it easy and get well soonG. No one will thank you if you stay and spread it.38. B: And could you give him my homework?39. A: Sure.40. B： Thanks.41. A： No problem. ( 8

52、5) 42. B： Ill try my best. Thanks, Bye.43. A： Bye. See you.六、书面表达(本大题共 1小题，共20.0分)44. 微笑是人类最美的语言.某英文报以 Smiles为题，举办中学生征文活 动.请根据下面的图表信息，写一篇 英语短文.内容包括：微笑的力量、 你的微笑故半以及故事给予你的启示.45. 提示：短文应包括图表中的全部信息， 条理清楚，行文连贯；46. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；47. 词数不少于80,开头已给出，不计人 总词数.Power of sm iles(get on we ll , bring good luck ,)

53、Your own story about smilesSmiles /TWhat youve learnt from the storySmilesA smile is the most beautiful language o f human beings. 14. D 15. B 16.19. A 20. C 21.24. A 25. B 26.29. A 30. C 31.34. B 35. C 36.39. G 40. A 41.答案和解析【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 6.B 7.D 8. A 9. C 10. D 11.A 12. B 13. A C 17

54、. D 18. B B 22. D 23. C D 27. D 28. A C 32. D 33. C B 37. D 38. B E 42. B 43. D44. when45. nervous46. goals47. make48. protect49. dange50. to warn51. quickly 52. without 53. harmful45. D46. C47. G48. A49. F46. 参考范文:A smile is the most beautiful languag e of human beings First, When we have a problem

55、, conflict or misunderstanding, only smile can help us communicate and release； when we are facing with some difficulties , only smile can help us overcome. Second, smile can help us get on well with other people, which makes us trust each 0thec 高分句型 二.Third , smile can bring good luck to us、and we

56、will think that life is sunny and colorful.（高分句型 I remember I fight with my best friend, I am so sad and I am afraid that we willnever trust each othe rBut a smile makes us be good friends again（关于微笑 的故事 From that time on, I know that no matter how large the difficulties are, no matter how much the sadness ,isyou need to keep on smiling and try to use a smile to create your confidence（从故 事中得到的启示【解析】1 .答案：D. and和，but但是，so所以， or否则，结合We must get back to work, we wont fi nish everything我们必须回去工作，我们什 么都完成不了，结合句意故用or否则，故 答案