b2Unit2课文理解

1、Unit 2The Olympic Games1.When did the ancient Olympic Games started?A.1896 B. 1906 C. 776 BC2. How many competitors from how many countries competed in 1896? A. There were 311 competitors from 13 countries. B. There were 1131 competitors from 113 countries.3. Who could not take part in the ancient O

2、lympic Games? A. women B. men C. slaves 4. When and where did the modern Olympics start? A. In 1896; in Athens B. In 1896; in America5. Who was Chinas first gold medal winner and for what event?A. Xu Haifeng; shooting B. Deng Yaping ; table tennis 6. What are the three words that show the spirit of

3、the Olympic Games?swifterhigherstrongerThe five rings stand for friendship of five continents.7. What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for?8. What are the official mascots of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games? fishpandaOlympicflameTibetan antelopeswallow Do you know what is the motto of Beij

4、ing 2008 Olympic Games? One world, one dream! 同一个世界，同一个梦想！同一个世界，同一个梦想！PausaniasLi YanAncient OlympicsModern OlympicsPredict: What will they talk about?Step I: Fast-reading Task : Choose the best answers1. Winter Olympic Games means_. A. Olympic Games that are held in winter B. Olympic Games for thos

5、e people living in cold areasC. Olympic Games that are held on ice or snow D. Olympic Games in cold weather2. Athletes are admitted to take part in when _.A. they can play as well as required by the standard B. they pass an examination C. they are strong enough to compete in the games D. they won ch

6、ampions in their own countriesCA3. A special village is for the athletes_.A. to stay in and to compete in B. to live in and have games in C. to live in and to practice in D. to stay in during the Games4. Every country wants to host Olympic Games for _.A. it will bring honor and pride B. it will brin

7、g money and gloryC. it will be easier to win medalsDA 1. 参加，参与参加，参与 2. 代表代表 3. 弄清，查明弄清，查明 4. 每四年每四年 5. 一组，一套一组，一套 6. 基本上基本上 7. 达到统一标准达到统一标准 8. 作为作为被接受被接受 9. 和和竞争竞争 10. 为了为了荣誉荣誉 11. 在在中起重要作用中起重要作用 12. 为为而竞争而竞争take part instand forevery four yearson a regular basisbe admitted ascompete againstfor the

8、honour ofcompete forplay a very important part inTask: Scan the text and find the useful phrases.find outa set ofreach the agreed standardStep II: Further-reading Task : Read the passage carefully to find out the main idea of the passage and the differences and similarities about Ancient Olympics an

9、d Modern Olympics.The main idea of the passage is aboutthe ancient Olympic Gamesthe modern Olympic Games good & bad effects of the OGthe similarities between themthe differences between themAncient Olympic Games Modern Olympic Games How many kinds What events Athletes Host city Prizes two set of

10、 Games (Summer &Winter Olympics) running races, horse riding and so on over 250 sports, skiing,ice skating and so on any athletes reaching the standard medals olive wreath only men in the Greek world any city in the world one set of Games (Summer Olympics)cities in Greece TaskIV：长难句分析：长难句分析I liv

11、e in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.what 引导_在从句中作_.used to do表示_翻译：_.【模仿】我对你今天所做的很满意但我过去认为你是一个懒惰的孩子。_ I am satisfied with what you have done today but I used to think that you were a lazy boy.宾语从句宾语从句call的宾语的宾语过去常常（做）过去常常（做）；曾经；曾经我生活在你们所说的我

12、生活在你们所说的“古希腊古希腊”，我曾经写过很久，我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. who 引导 _, 在从句中作_翻译： _ 【仿写】只有那些各科都取得好成绩的人才可以被重点大学录取。 _定语从句定语从句主语主语只有达到他们各自项目标准的运动员才会被接只有达到他们各自项目标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。受参加奥运会。 Only those who have ac

13、hieved good grades in all subjects will be admitted by the key university.Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.强调句型的基本结构：强调句型的基本结构：_翻译：翻译： _.【仿写1】只有多训练你才提高你的听，说，读，写的能力。 _ Its that/who.跑步，游泳，划船和一些团体项目是在跑步，游泳，划船和一些团体项目是在夏季运

14、动会上举行。夏季运动会上举行。 Its by practicing more that you can improve your listening ability, together with speaking, reading and writing ability.No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.（1）否定副词放于句首时，句子用部分倒装。否定副词放于句首时，句子用部分倒装。 (nor/neither+系动词系动词/助动词助动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语)， 意思意思为为“也不也不”（2）本句翻译 _

15、【仿写】他不知道现在该做什么，我也不知道。 _He doesnt know what to do now, neither/nor do I .其它国家都不能够参加，奴隶和妇女也不能够参加。其它国家都不能够参加，奴隶和妇女也不能够参加。TaskV. Sentence patterns:1.那就是我为什么要来这里的原因。那就是我为什么要来这里的原因。 Thats why I came here.2.(1)My books are as many as his. (2) I have as many books as he. (3) I have as beautiful a pen as he.

16、There are two sets of Games - the _ and the _ Olympics and both are_ every _ years on a regular _. Only athletes who have reached the agreed _ for their events will be _ as competitors In ancient Olympics, the Greek cities used to _each other just for the _ of winning. No other countries could join

17、in, nor could _ or women. However, in modern Olympics, any country can take part if their athletes are good enough. Women are not only _, but play a very_ part.Summary of the interviewSummerWinterheldfourstandardbasisadmittedcompete aganisthonorslavesallowedimportant There is as much _ among countri

18、es to _ the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. Nowadays athletes dont _ prize money although the olive wreath has been _. Its still all about being able to run _, jump _ and throw _.competitionhostcompete forswifterhigherfurtherreplaced完成句子完成句子1)The songs of the birds _ (与与媲美媲美)the sound of the chur

19、ch bells.(compete)2)Hes hoping to _(参加参加)the London marathon.(compete)3)She _(承认对承认对很严厉很严厉) her children.(admit)4)He _ (供认驾驶了供认驾驶了)the car without insurance.(admit)5)Women _ (被接收被接收) the club last year.(admit)6)Do you think museums should _ (收费收费)admission?(charge)can competed withcompete inadmitted

20、/admits being strict withadmitted having driven/ drivingwere admitted into/tocharge (you money)for7)He _(被指控犯有谋杀被指控犯有谋杀罪罪)(charge)8)He _ (掌管，负责掌管，负责)the farm after his fathers death.(charge)9)She speaks English _ (和约翰说得和约翰说得一样好一样好)(as)10)Jack as well as his wife _ (被邀请去参被邀请去参加舞会加舞会)(invite)11)I have

21、 never been abroad，_(他他也没出过国也没出过国)(nor)12)You can ride a bike ._(我也会我也会)(so)was charged with murderis in charge of/takes charge ofas well as Johnwas invited to the ballnor has heso can I13）These proposals _(值值得认真考虑得认真考虑)。14）Im sad to see the employees _（相继离开），（相继离开），without being able to persuade th

22、em to stay.(after)15)He made _(那么多的错那么多的错)he failed the exam once again.（so）16)The batteries _(更换了更换了)，so the machine is running quite well.(replace)17)He believes that children _(应允应允许许学习学习)at their own pace.(allow)18).In the old days, only male athletes_(允允许参加许参加)the Olympic Games.(join)deserve co

23、nsodering seriously/to be considered seriouslyleave one after anotherso many mistakes thathave been replacedshould be allowed to studywere allowed to join in19).I didnt hear the phone last night. I must _(睡着了睡着了).(asleep)20).The teacher was satisfied with _(他做的事情他做的事情).(what)21).We have just _them.(做做了一笔交易了一笔交易).(bargain)22).The old woman has been ill for several months but she is _now.(开始好转开始好转).(pick)23).Mother _(答应给答应给我买字典我买字典).（promise）24).Everyone said she was_(