SectionB第四课时

1、人教九年级英语人教九年级英语 Unit 6 When was it invented?Section B(2a- 2e)What are the sports that are usually played indoors(户内户内)?Ping-pongswimmingRunningfootballbasketballWhat are the sports that are played outdoors(户外户外)?Do you like basketball?2a. Do you like basketball? Do you watch basketball games? How muc

2、h do you know about this sport? Discuss the sport with your partner and share your ideas with the class. 2b. Read the passage quickly. What is the main idea of each paragraph? Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented?Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exe

3、rcise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.It is believed that人们相信；人们认为人们相信；人们认为the Olympics奥

4、林匹克运动会奥林匹克运动会2bBasket n. 篮；筐篮；筐Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith div

5、ided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other teams basket. o.把把.分开分开 At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. Today, the pop

6、ularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport

7、 to watch.Although Americas NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball hero

8、es and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. popularityn. 普及；普及； 流行流行 look up to 钦佩；仰慕钦佩；仰慕2bhero n. 英雄；男主角英雄；男主角 语法重点一语法重点一Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise.篮球是一项被人热衷的非常篮球是一项被人热衷的非常 活

9、跃的运动，享有很多的乐趣和锻炼机会。活跃的运动，享有很多的乐趣和锻炼机会。 （1）much-loved意为意为“深受喜爱的深受喜爱的”。该词是由。该词是由“副词副词+过去分词过去分词”构成的构成的复合形容词复合形容词，在句中可作，在句中可作定语定语或或表语表语。如：如：Her much-loved brother died of AIDS. Chairman Mao is our much-loved leader.（2）.active做做形容词形容词，意为，意为“活沷的；积极的活沷的；积极的”。可作可作表语表语和和定语定语。常用短语：。常用短语：take an active part in意

10、为意为“积极参加积极参加”。active的的名词形式名词形式是是activity，意为，意为“活动活动”。 如：如：We all take an active part in the sports meeting. Although he is over 80, he is still very active. At school we do all kinds of activities.It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891.人们认为历史上的第一场篮球比

11、赛是在人们认为历史上的第一场篮球比赛是在1891年年12月月21日进行的。日进行的。 It is believed that相当于相当于People believe that，意为意为“人们认为人们认为；人们相信人们相信”。其中其中it为为形式主语形式主语，真正的主语真正的主语是是that引导的从句引导的从句。类似的句型还有：类似的句型还有：It is said that“据说据说”；It is reported that“据报道据报道”；Its known that“众所周知众所周知”；It is supposed/ thought that“人们认为人们认为”等。等。如：如：It is s

12、aid that they have won the game. It is supposed that at least 200 people should attend the meeting. 语法重点二语法重点二语法重点三语法重点三Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them.许多年轻许多年轻人仰慕篮球明星，并期望成为和他们一样的人。人仰慕篮球明星，并期望成为和他们一样的人。look up to 意为意为“抬头看（某人或某物）抬头看（某人或某物）； 尊重尊重 / 敬仰敬

13、仰”。如如：He is looked up to by everybody there.look的短语的短语look through 浏览，温习浏览，温习look over 检查检查look about 四处观看四处观看 look after 照看，照顾照看，照顾 2c. Complete the mind map with the information in the passage. What else can you add to the mind map?GameDevelopmentPopularityplayed inside on a hard_ _ teams get _ in

14、to other teams _ invented by _first game on _became Olympic e-vent in _ in theyear _ most famous games:_popular games in China: _played by _ people over _ countries floordivided intothe ballbasketJames Naismith12.21.1891Berlin1936NBA gamesCBA games over 100 million 2002d. Use the mind map to summari

15、ze what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use the following questions to help you.1.Who invented basketball and how is it played?James Naismith invented it and it is played bytwo teams one team obeys the rules to get the ball into the other teams basket to get scores

16、. 2.When was the first basketball game in history played? On December 21, 1891. 3.Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball?4.What are the professional basketball groups in America and China? 5. How popular is basketball? 2dBecause basketball became Olympic event in Berlin Olympic Games.

17、 NBA and CBA. It is very populay, played by over 100 million people over 200 countries all over the world. 2e. What do you think of famous basketball players? Make a list of good and difficult things about being a famous basketball player. 小结训练小结训练( ) 1. -Why did you like Maggie? -Because she takes _ part in all of the_. A. an active/action B. actively/activities C. an active /a