国外旅游必备英文菜谱整理演示教学

1、资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除非我原创，只是整理了一下。请海涵！烹调方式 Cooking Methodfried. 煎 .deep fried.炸（干炸） .quick-fried/stir-fried.（爆）炒 .braised. 炖（烧） .stewed. 闷（炖、煨） .steamed.蒸 .smoked.熏.roast. 烤.grilled. 烤.crisp. 香酥 .spicy. 麻辣 .caramelized. 拔丝 .toffee.拔丝 .dices. .丁mashed. .馅、泥.in brown sauce 红烧 .in soy sauce酱汁 .in hot sau

2、ce 干烧 .in tomato sauce 茄汁 .in black bean sauce豆瓣 .in rice wine 糟溜 .with fish flavor 鱼香 .with sweet and sour flavor糖醋 .in soup 氽 .shreds .丝.slices .片.cubes .块2 调味品 Condiments tableSalt 食盐sugar 白糖cheese 奶酪 / 干酪vinegar 醋butter 黄油pepper 胡椒soy sauce 酱油cream 奶油curry 咖哩mustard 芥茉tomato sauce 蕃茄酱honey 蜂蜜gra

3、vy 肉汁jam 果酱cube sugar 方糖ginger 姜garlic 大 蒜shallot大 葱mayonnaise 蛋 黄 酱sweet soybean paste甜面酱3 汤类 Soupclear soup/thin soup/consomm 清汤pottage/thick soup 浓汤broth 肉汤beef soup 牛肉汤tomato soup西红柿汤cabbage soup 洋白菜汤vegetable soup 菜汤chicken soup 鸡汤creamed chicken soup奶油鸡汤fish and tomato soup 红鱼汤creamed ham soup

4、 奶油火腿汤beef balls soup 牛肉丸子汤creamed prawn soup 奶油虾汤beef and vegetable soup 牛肉蔬菜汤creamed spinach soup 奶油菠菜汤hot and sour soup 酸辣汤minced chicken and corn pottage鸡茸粟米汤curry chicken soup 咖哩鸡汤4 主食 Staple food中餐主食 Chinese Foodrice gruel/porridge 大米粥milletgruel 小米粥word 可编辑资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除steamed bun/steam

5、ed bread 馒头steamed twisted roll 花卷meat pie 馅饼pancake 煎饼meat bun/steamed bread with stuffings 包子dumpling 饺子wonton/dumpling soup 馄饨noodles 面条sichuan style noodles with peppery sauce 担担面fried noodles 炒面stretched noodles 拉面noodles with soup 汤面noodles with soybean paste 炸酱面beef noodles 牛肉面spring roll/egg

6、 roll 春卷rice noodles 米线sweet dumpling 元宵egg fried rice 蛋炒饭deep-fried dough sticks 油条soybean milk 豆浆muffin 松糕 /饼cruller 油饼西餐主食 Western Foodbread 面包toast 烤面包 /土司rye bread 黑麦面包bun 小圆面包hamburger 汉堡包bacon cheeseburger 腊肉奶酪汉堡包sandwich 三明治tuna sandwich 金枪鱼三明治hotdog 热狗biscuits/crackers/cookies饼干pancake 烤饼 /

7、薄饼pizza 比萨饼 meat-pie 肉馅饼barley gruel 大麦粥oatmeal 燕麦粥French fries 炸薯条pudding 布丁macaroni 通心面spaghetti 意大利面条5 主菜 Entrees西餐主菜 Western Entreesbeef steak 牛排 (rare) 半熟的（牛排）roast beef 烤牛排 (medium-rare) 适中偏生的（牛排）curry beef 咖哩牛排(medium) 适中的（牛排）real cutlet/veal chop 小牛排(medium-well done) 适中偏熟的（牛排）roast veal 烤小牛

8、排 (well done) 熟透的（牛排）spiced beef 五香牛排braised beef 焖牛排roast mutton 烤羊肉lamb chop 羊排pork chop 猪排sliced ham 火腿片roast turkey 烤火鸡roast chicken 烤油鸡curried chicken 咖哩鸡roast duck 烤鸭smoked carp 熏鲤鱼sardine 沙丁鱼fried fish 炸鱼fried eggs 煎鸡蛋boiled eggs 煮鸡蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋omelet/omelette 摊鸡蛋 /蛋卷pickled cucumber 酸黄瓜s

9、alad 色拉salad dressing 色拉酱chicken salad鸡色拉French 法式（色拉酱）word 可编辑资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除vegetable salad素菜色拉Italian 意大利式（色拉酱）ham salad 火腿色拉Blue cheese蓝乳酪式（色拉酱）Russian 俄式（色拉酱）backed potato 烤土豆mashed potato 土豆泥中餐主菜 Chinese Dishesbean curb 豆腐bean sprouts 豆芽steamed chicken 清蒸鸡braised chicken 焖鸡Beijing roast du

10、ck 北京烤鸭preserved eggs 松花蛋braised pork 红烧扣肉red-cooked pork 红烧肉sweet-sour pork 糖醋肉broiled beef slices 烤牛肉片chop suey 炒 杂碎stir-fried liver 炒猪肝sweet-and-sour fish 糖醋鱼meat balls 肉丸子fried prawns 炸大虾steamed turtle 炖甲鱼6 甜点 Dessertcake 蛋糕cream cake 奶油蛋糕ice-cream 冰淇淋pie 馅饼vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋shortcake 松饼cho

11、colate ice-cream巧克力冰淇淋tart 果馅饼strawberry ice-cream 草霉冰淇淋apple pie 苹果馅饼ice sucker 冰棍jello 冰糕，果冻pastry 点心yam 甜薯sweet potato 番薯raisin 葡萄干7 酒水DRINKSsoft drinks/beverages coffee 软饮料非酒精饮料black coffee 不加牛奶的咖啡/清咖啡decaffeinated coffee 无咖啡因的咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡coffee with cream and sugar 加奶加糖的咖啡instant coffee

12、速溶咖啡plain coffee 纯咖啡milk牛奶tea 茶green tea 绿茶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉花茶tea bags 袋泡茶yogurt 酸奶coca cola/coke/cocoa可口可乐7-up 七喜Pepsi Cola 百事可乐DietPepsi 无糖百事可乐Sprite 雪碧fruitjuice 水果汁lemonade 柠檬汁orangeade 桔子汁mineral water 矿泉水soda water 汽水fresh orange juice 鲜桔子汁FruitPunch 水果混合饮料beer 啤酒light beer 淡啤酒draught

13、 beer 扎啤word 可编辑资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除开胃酒aperitive/apertif wine 低度酒 /葡萄酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine/port 红葡萄酒 / 红酒sherry 雪利酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒non-alcoholic cocktail 无酒精鸡尾酒martini 马丁尼鸡尾酒punch 潘趣酒vermouth 味美思酒 /苦艾酒rose liquor 玫瑰酒cider 苹 果酒 烈性酒liquor/spirit whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地scotch 苏格兰威士忌vodka 伏特加西餐菜

14、谱的中英对照色拉：salad nicoise尼斯式色拉gelatin salad 胶状色拉sunshine salad胡萝卜色拉waldorf salad 沃尔多夫色拉vegetable combination salad蔬菜大会色拉mixed salad 什锦色拉home-made vegetable salad家常蔬菜色拉fruit salad 水果色拉vegetable salad蔬菜色拉chicken laesar salad卤鸡色拉tossed salad油拌色拉肉类如下：rump steak 牛腿排T-bone steak T形骨牛排roast sirloin beef 烤牛外俏g

15、reen fillet 青春里脊fillet steak, country style 乡村里脊扒beef steak curried 咖喱牛排plain fried calf ribs 清煎小牛排fried calf ribs 炸小牛排roast veal 烤小牛肉ham steak 火腿扒sautpork chop 嫩煎猪排roast lamb 烤羔羊肉lamb couscous羊肉库司charcoal grilled minced lamb 串烤羊肉饼word 可编辑资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除roast saddle of mutton 烤羊里脊grilled mutton

16、chop 铁扒羊排salami 意大利香肠bologna sausage大红肠game pie 野味排pastrami 五香烟熏牛肉ham and sausage火腿香肠bear s paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber海参sea sturgeon海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾bird s nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pigs knuckle 猪脚boiled salte

17、d duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松饭点类：fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥其它：bean curd 豆腐word 可编辑资

18、料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干.色拉 salad火腿沙拉ham salad鸡沙拉 chicken salad鸡脯沙拉chicken-breast salad鸡丝沙拉shredded chicken salad鸡蛋沙拉egg salad鱼片沙拉fish salad虾仁沙拉shrimp salad大虾沙拉prawn salad蟹肉沙拉crab salad素沙拉 vegetable salad蔬菜沙拉vege

19、table salad鲜蔬菜沙拉fresh vegetable salad黄瓜沙拉cucumber salad鲜黄瓜沙拉fresh cucumber salad红烩鱼片 stewed fish slices with brown sauce 茄汁烩鱼片 stewed fish slices with tomato sauce 鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子 minced herring with eggs鸡蛋托鲱鱼herring on eggs熏鲱鱼 smoked herring熏鲤鱼 smoked carp鸡肉泥 minced chicken meat; chicken paste鸡肝泥 minced chi

20、cken liver; chicken liver paste 鸭肝泥 minced duck liver; duck liver paste 酿馅鸡蛋 stuffed eggs奶酪酿馅鸡蛋stuffed eggs with cheese酿馅鸡 stuffed chicken冷烤油鸡蔬菜 cold roast chicken with vegetables 冷烤火鸡 cold roast turkey冷烤山鸡cold roast pheasant冷烤野鸡cold roast pheasant冷烤鸭 cold roas汤 soupword 可编辑资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除清汤 light soup; clear soup; consomme浓汤 thick soup; potage肉汤 broth奶油火腿汤creamed ham soup; ham soup with cream奶