广东省学位英语历年真题及答案

1、I.会话技能15道15分15分钟II. 阅读理解20道40分40分钟III. 词汇和语法40道20分25分钟IV. 完形填空10道10分10分钟V. .短文写作100120个词15分30分钟考试总时间：120分钟2011年广东学位英语考试试题及答案Part I Vocabulary and Structure (25 points, 30 minutes)Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) an

2、d D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular children as Coca Cola.A) forB) withC) toD) in2. Whenyou buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for t

3、he from the shop.A) receiptB) trustC)renderD) tale3. The financial support is decided not only according to your GREscore, but also according to your in college.A) intelligenceB) policyC) performanceD)statement4. Professor Smith is also the of the international program office. If you have any proble

4、m when you study here, you may go to him for help.A) detectiveB) presidentC)managerD) director5. We do not have a school in our institute. The highest degree weprovide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S.A) graduateB) highC)gradeD) continue6. Paper clips, drawing pins and safety-pins were all ove

5、r the floor.A) separatedB) sprayedC)spilledD) scattered7. I am writing my mother to express her thanks for your gift.A) in memory ofB) on behalf ofC) with respecttoD) on account of8. In considering men for jobs in our firm, we give to those withsome experience.A) privilegeB) adviceC) prizeD)preferen

6、ce9. She is a musician than her brother.A) much ofB) much asC) more ofD) more as10. The assignments are too hard. I can't the work.A) keep up withB) catch up withC) come upwithD) put up with11. Robert Spring, a 19th century forger, was so good at his profession that he was able to makehis living

7、 for 15 years by selling signatures of famous Americans.A) artificialB) genuineC) falseD)natural12.In 1890 there were manyAmerican cities and towns where part of a day's school instruction was conducted in language English.A) more thanB) other thanC) except thatD)except for13.The problem will be

8、 discussed at length in the Chapter.A) consequentB) latterC) lateD)subsequent 14.They are members of the club by of their great wealth.A) virtueB) wayC) meansD) word15.The value of the industrial dropped from about 70 billion dollars to slightly more than 31 billion.A) outcomeB) outlookC) outputD) o

9、utsetI I 16.Scientists believe that color blindness is a(n) defect, and there is no cure for it.A) retainedB) inheritedC) receivedD)infected17.She was glad that her success would for the womenwhowould follow.A) be easier to make B) make it easierC) beeasierD) make things easier18.Fred says that his

10、present job does not provide him with enough for his organizing ability.A) scopeB) spaceC) capacityD) extent19.San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles.A) is rarelyB) hardly isC) rarely isD) isscarcelly20 .You've been overworking recently, and would find a holiday.A) fortunat

11、eB) essentialC)profitableD) beneficial21 .you are familiar with the author's ideas, try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can.A) Ever sinceB) NowthatC) So thatD) Aslong as22 .The people didn't trust Senator Maxwell , otherwise he.A) would have re-electedB) would have been r

12、e-electedC) must have been re-electedD) were to be re-elected23 .Go straight into the cave and find out what's in there,?A) will youB) don't youC) do youD) can you24 .The old manwas shocked to learn that his 川ness could result in death if untreated.A) to leaveB) to be leftC) leavingD) left25

13、 .Our teacher recommend that we as attentive as possible when wevisit the museum.A) areB) beC) wereD) shall be26.The old man came upstairs with great strength , his right hand a stick for support.A) heldB) holdingC) being holdingD) washolding 27.My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate f

14、rom yousometime.A) hearingB) to hearC) having heardD)to have heard28.It around nine o'clock when I drove back home because it wasalready dark.A) had to beB) was to beC) must beD) musthave been29.If you act the doctor's advice ,you won't get well again.A)aside fromB) contrary toC)capableo

15、fD) prior to30 .Visitors coming for short periods of time do not always experience intense emotions visitors who live in foreign countries for longerterms.A) the same asB) both andC) either.orD) so that31 .Urban mothers had difficulty their children intochild carefacilities.A) getB) to getC) in gett

16、ingD) for getting32.If it too much trouble, I'd love a cup of tea.A) isn'tB) wasn'tC) weren'tD) hadn't been33.The population of manyAlaskan cities has doubled in the past threeyears. A)larger thanB)as great asC)more thanD)asmany as 34.All that can be done. A)have been doneB)have

17、doneC)hasdoneD)has been done35 .A person beating a drum or blowing a trumpet causes vibrations in the air sound waves.A) callsB) calledC) is calledD) are called36 .These national parks are very important for preserving many animals,who would run the risk of becoming extinct.A) otherwiseB) neverthele

18、ssC) thereforeD)instead37 .They had an accident on the road and didn't at their hotel untilafter midnight.A) show offB) check inC) check outD) drop out38 .After his leave Tom went back on duty to his soldiers.A) put in charge ofB) be charged withC) be taken incharge byD) take charge of39 .The th

19、ree rows at the front are for guests.A) conservedB) depositedC) reservedD)stored 40.One thing it's safe to say about robots is that anything you can write about them will already be by the time it's read. That's how fastrobot technology is developing.A) out of orderB) out of dateC) out o

20、fcontrolD) out of sight41 .The autumn air felt so he went to fetch a coat.A) coolB) severeC) harshD) chilly42 .A managing director cannot expect to have much time to to purely personal matters.A) reserveB) spareC) concentrateD) devote43 .His enthusiasm for the plan seems to have, for he never speaks

21、 about it any more.A) worn offB) got downC) fallen outD) usedup44 .With the spring here you can these ski boots till you need themagain next winter.A)put awayB)get rid ofC) give awayD)do awaywith45 .No artistic creation can achieve greatness if from life.A) resultedB) escapedC) divorcedD)shielded46

22、.The Petersons have a very daughter. She is always running andjumping.A) quietB) vigorousC) naughtyD)mischievous47 .If you like a large print of your photograph we can blow it foryou.A) upB) throughC) outD) over48.The speaker agreed to from the position that he had just stated.A) returnB) jumpC) wit

23、hdrawD) retreat49.Some hobbies can only be by rich people.A) taken inB) taken onC) taken upD) takenover50.1 think it is only by a of imagination that you say you have seena ghost.A) pinchB) lackC) shortageD) stretchPart n Reading Comprehension (45 points, 50 minutes)Directions: There are 6 passages

24、in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Question 51 t

25、o 55 are based on the following passage:Censorship (审查制度)is for the good of society as a whole. Imagine what chaos there would be if we lived in a society without laws. Like the law, censorship contributes to the common good.Some people think that it is disgraceful that a censor should interfere wit

26、h works of art. Who is this person, they say, to ban this great book or cut that great film? No one can set himself up as a superior being. But we must remember two things. Firstly, where genuine works of art are concerned, modern censors are extremely liberal in their views-often far more liberal t

27、han a large section of the public. Artistic merit is something which censors clearly recognize. And secondly, we must bear in mind that the great proportion of books, plays and films which comebefore the censor are very far from being "works of art".When discussing censorship, therefore, w

28、e should not confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications and films which make up the bulk (大部分)of the entertainment industry. When censorship laws are relaxed, dishonest people are given a licence to produce virtually anything in the name of &quo

29、t;art". There is an increasing tendency to equate "artistic" with "pornographic"( 色情的).So one of the great things that censorship does is to prevent certain people from making fat profits by corrupting the minds of others. Society would really be poorer if it deprived itself

30、 of the wise counsel and the restraining influence which a censor provides.51.A censor's duty is.A) to see there is no filthy content in publications or films B) to ban books and cut filmsC) to distinguish works of art from othersD) to make sure that no licence is given to dishonest people 52.So

31、me people are against censorship for the reason that. A) censorship is not consistent with the ideals of democracy B) censors prevent people from making profitsC) censors are conservative and cannot appreciate artistic meritD) censorship limits the way people feel and think53.When the writer says &q

32、uot;to equate 'artistic' which 'pornographic', he means.A) there is no clear distinction between what is artistic and what is pornographicB) masterpieces are sometimes offensive to decencyC) many pornographic works will be published in the name of artD) artistic works and pornographi

33、c works have the same market value 54.According to the writer, a society free from censorship.A) would be poor materiallyB) would expose its people to dangers of being corruptedC) could not develop its entertainment industryD) would allow only a small section of people to make profits 55.All the fol

34、lowing are the writer's views except that.A) censors are fully qualified for their jobB) masterpieces even with pornographic content are still masterpiecesC) society will not do without censorshipD) many books, plays and films are not works of artPassage 2Question 56 to 60 are based on the follo

35、wing passage:A few weeks ago I was talking to a school inspector in one of the more fashionable districts of Paris. She astonished me by saying that if she had young children today, she'd probably send them to a private school.She had devoted 25 years of her life to the ideal of free public educ

36、ation, she said, but the truth was the state system was in a mess.There are two main problems: State schools in France have to accept whatever teachers are assigned to them by the Ministry of Education. As my school inspector friend put it, "one year a school may be excellent; three or four yea

37、rs later, half the teachers may be incapable!" That is not very reassuring if you're a parent. Private schools can choose their own teachers.The other problem is discipline or, rather, the lack of it. Not long ago a school in Birmingham madeheadlines in Britain because the teachers were bei

38、ng terrorized by their pupils. In the desolate suburbs of low-cost apartment blocks, thrown together in the 1960s on the outskirts of most big French cities, such stories are commonplace. Vandalism(破坏他人财产的行为),drug-taking and extortion aren't limited to schools in poor areas either. A recent poll

39、 found that 88 per cent of French children rate as the biggest problem of their school lives the prevalence (流行, 犯獗)of factions and gangs which spend all their time fighting one another. Small wonder, then, that the private schools, with their emphasis on traditional values, are undergoing a new sur

40、ge of popularity (despite disapproval from France's new socialist leaders), and competition to get into the best of them has now become intense.56 .The French school inspector has long been a supporter of.A) compulsory educationC) private schoolsB) free private educationD) the state schoolsystem

41、57 .The French state education system.B) seemsto haverunningD)A) does not guarantee the competence of teachers no serious difficultiesC)issmoothlypromises to maintain high standards58 .Private schools in France today.A) are generally undergoing changes for the worseB) enjoy the prestige( 声望)of becom

42、ing the place to send one's children toC) have become victims of vandalismD) never hire teachers who stress traditional values59 .Lack of discipline among students is rampant in state schools.A) in the Paris slums, but not in other areasB) noticeably and solely in the poorer areas in French citi

43、esC) almost everywhere in FranceD) rather restricted to Birmingham60 .France children who wish to go to the best private schools can do so by.B) simply sendingD)A) taking highly competitive examinations in applicationsC) joining factions and gangs drawing lotsPart m Cloze ( 10 points, 15 minutes )Di

44、rections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose theOnethat th e best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letteron the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cettre.Today vegetables, fish, fr

45、uit, meat and beer are canned in enormous quantities. Within three generations the 81 habits of millions have been revolutionized. Foods that were previously 82 maynowbe eaten at any time, and strange foods are 83 far from the countries where they are 84 . The crops many farmers now produce often de

46、pend on the nearness of a canning factory.The first stage in the canning 85 is the preparation of the raw food.Diseased and waste portions are thrown 86 ; meat and fish are cleaned and trimmed; fruit and vegetables washed and graded for 87 . The jobs are principally 88 by machine.The next stage, for

47、 vegetables only, is soak in very 89 or boiling water for a short time to remove air and 90 the vegetable. This makes 91 easierto pack into cans for sterilization (free from living germs).Some packing machines fill 92 to 400 cans a minute. Fruit, fish and meat are packed raw and cold into cans, and

48、then all the air is removed. 93 the cans are sealed, the pressure inside each can is only about half the pressure of the outside air.The sterilization process which follows the cans are subjected 94 steamor boiling water, withthe temperature and time 95 according to the typeof food. Cans of fruit,fo

49、r example, 96 only 5-10 minutes in boiling water,97 meat and fish are cooked at higher temperatures for 98 period. After sterilization, the cans are cooled quickly to 32 degree to prevent the contents 99 becoming too soft.The final stage before sending off to the grocer is labeling, and packing the

50、tins into boxes. Nowadays, however, labeling is often printed on in100 by the can-maker and no paper labels are then required.81.A) eat82.A) monthly83.A) accessible84.A) planting85. A) process86. A) about87. A) sizeB) eatableC) eatenD) eatingB) year-roundC) seasonalD) quarterlyB) obtainedC) availabl

51、eD) usableB) grownC) growingD) producingB) reactionC) processionD) programB) awayC) downD) upB) lengthC) heightD)breadth88.A) had89.A) chilly freezing90. A) softenB) fuelledC) pockedD) doneB) coldC) hotD)B) cookC) steamD) harden91 .A) themB) itC) usD)that92 . A) upB) downC) inD) on93 . A) WhenB) IfC

52、) AlthoughD)Before94 .A) onB) toC) inD)at95 .A) variesB) varyC) variedD) varying96 .A) costB) spendC) takeD)consume97 .A) asB) becauseC) whileD)for98 .A) lessB) longerC)shorterD) more99 .A) offB) throughC)byD) from100 . A) fashionB) before handC) advanceD)practicePart IV English-Chinese Translation

53、(20 points, 15 minutes)Directions: In this part, there are six items which you should translate into Chinese, each item consisting one or more sentences. They are all taken from the reading passage you have just read.(line 1-3, para. 3, passage 1 ) Whendiscussing censorship, therefore, we should not

54、 confine our attention to great masterpieces, but should consider the vast numbers of publications and films which makeup the bulk (大部分)of the entertainment industry.(line 2-3, para. 2, passage 2 ) As my school inspector friend put it, "one year a school may be excellent; three or four years la

55、ter, half the teachers may be incapable!"(line 5-7, para. 2, passage 3 ) He must serve as a manresponsible for the fortune he has earned and use that fortune to provide greater opportunity for all and to increase man ' s knowledge of himself and of his universe.(line 2-4, para. 2, Passage 4

56、 ) It is just one of several techniques being tried at U.S. medical schools and hospitals in an attempt to deal with the most universal complaint about doctors: lack of sympathy.(line 6-9, para. 1, Passage 5 ) Differentials(差异)in infant mortalitywere very large-75 per cent higher in poverty than in

57、nonpoverty areas. In both cases, the differences between white and nonwhite were even more substantial than between poverty and nonpoverty areas.(line 3-4, para. 4, passage 6) Monitoring by computer has proven tobe very accurate and increases early discovery of life threatening events. Part V &n

58、, bsp; Writing (20 points, 35 minutes)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 35 minutes to write acomposition on the topic Diligence is the Father of Success. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below.2010年广东省学士学位英语学位统考真题Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: Ther