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1、会计学1unitWhenwasitinventedSectionBae第一页,共21页。What are the sports that are usually played indoors(户内户内)?Ping-pongswimming第1页/共20页第二页,共21页。RunningfootballbasketballWhat are the sports that are played outdoors(户外户外(h wi)?第2页/共20页第三页,共21页。Do you like basketball?第3页/共20页第四页,共21页。2a. Do you like basketball

2、? Do you watch basketball games? How much do you know about this sport? Discuss the sport with your partner and share your ideas with the class. 第4页/共20页第五页,共21页。2b. Read the passage quickly. What is the main idea of each paragraph? Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented?Basketball is a much-loved

3、 and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Ol

4、ympics.It is believed that人们人们(rn men)相信;人们相信;人们(rn men)认为认为the Olympics奥林匹克运动会奥林匹克运动会第5页/共20页第六页,共21页。2bBasket n. 篮篮;筐;筐Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the

5、 winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other teams basket. o.把把.分开分开(fn ki)第6页/共20页第七页,共21页。f

6、actories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.第7页/共20页第八页,共21页。Although Americas NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA h

7、as increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams. popularityn. 普及;普及; 流行流行(lixng) look up to 钦佩;仰慕钦佩;仰慕2bhero n. 英雄英雄(yngxi

8、ng);男主角;男主角第8页/共20页第九页,共21页。 语法语法(yf)重点一重点一 活跃的运动,享有很多的乐趣和锻炼机会。活跃的运动,享有很多的乐趣和锻炼机会。 (1)much-loved意为意为“深受喜爱的深受喜爱的”。该词是由。该词是由“副词副词+过去分词过去分词”构成构成(guchng)的复合形容词,在句中可作定语的复合形容词,在句中可作定语或表语。或表语。如:如:Her much-loved brother died of AIDS. Chairman Mao is our much-loved leader.第9页/共20页第十页,共21页。(2).active做形容词,意为做形

9、容词,意为“活沷的;积极的活沷的;积极的”。可作表。可作表语和定语。常用短语:语和定语。常用短语:take an active part in意为意为“积极参积极参加加”。active的名词形式的名词形式(xngsh)是是activity,意为,意为“活动活动”。 如:如:We all take an active part in the sports meeting. Although he is over 80, he is still very active. At school we do all kinds of activities.第10页/共20页第十一页,共21页。It is

10、 believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891.人们人们认为历史上的第一场篮球比赛是在认为历史上的第一场篮球比赛是在1891年年12月月21日日进行的。进行的。 It is believed that相当于相当于People believe that,意为,意为“人们认为人们认为;人们相信;人们相信”。其中。其中it为形式主为形式主语,真正的主语是语,真正的主语是that引导的从句引导的从句(cn j)。类似的。类似的句型还有:句型还有:It is said that“据说据

11、说”;It is reported that“据报道据报道”;Its known that“众众所周知所周知”;It is supposed/ thought that“人们人们认为认为”等。等。如:如:It is said that they have won the game. It is supposed that at least 200 people should attend the meeting. 语法语法(yf)重点二重点二第11页/共20页第十二页,共21页。语法语法(yf)重点三重点三Many young people look up to these basketbal

12、l heroes and want to become like them.许多年轻人许多年轻人仰慕篮球明星,并期望成为和他们一样的人。仰慕篮球明星,并期望成为和他们一样的人。look up to 意为意为“抬头看(某人或某物);抬头看(某人或某物); 尊重尊重(znzhng) / 敬仰敬仰”。如:如:He is looked up to by everybody there.look的短语的短语(duny)look through 浏览,温习浏览,温习look over 检查检查look about 四处观看四处观看 look after 照看,照顾照看,照顾第12页/共20页第十三页,共2

13、1页。 2c. Complete the mind map with the information in the passage. What else can you add to the mind map?GameDevelopmentPopularityplayed inside on a hard_ _ teams get _ into other teams _ invented by _first game on _became Olympic e-vent in _ in theyear _ most famous games:_popular games in China: _

14、played by _ people over _ countries floordivided intothe ballbasketJames NaismithBerlin1936NBA gamesCBA games over 100 million 200第13页/共20页第十四页,共21页。2d. Use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use the following questions to help you.1.Who

15、 invented basketball and how is it played?James Naismith invented it and it is played bytwo teams one team obeys the rules to get the ball into the other teams basket to get scores. 2.When was the first basketball game in history played? On December 21, 1891. 第14页/共20页第十五页,共21页。3.Why were the Berlin

16、 Olympics important for basketball?4.What are the professional basketball groups in America and China? 5. How popular is basketball? 2dBecause basketball became Olympic event in Berlin Olympic Games. NBA and CBA. It is very populay, played by over 100 million people over 200 countries all over the w

17、orld. 第15页/共20页第十六页,共21页。第16页/共20页第十七页,共21页。小结小结(xioji)训练训练( ) 1. -Why did you like Maggie? -Because she takes _ part in all of the_. A. an active/action B. actively/activities C. an active /activities( ) 2 . _ is believed that her _ mother will come here. A. This/very loved B. It/much loved C. That/much loved ( ) 3. If you dont know the words meaning, please_ the dictionary. A. look it up in

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