各种Ford术语缩写

1、CRONYMTERM中文译名(CP)ConfirmationPrototype确认样车<FS>FinalStatus最终状态(J1)Job1整车投产(PT)P/TDesignComplete动力传动系统设计结束PT(P/T)PowerTrain动力传动系统(ST)SurfaceTransfer表面参数传递<CC>ChangeCut-Off更改完成<LR>LaunchReadiness投产准备就绪<LS>LaunchSign-Off投产验收<PA>ProgramApproval项目批准<PH>Proportions&

2、Hardpoints比例与固定点<PR>ProductReadiness产品准备就绪<PS1>Pre<SI>Milestone1SI前里程碑1<PS2>Pre<SI>Milestone2SI前里程碑2<SC>StrategicConfirmation策略确认<SI>StrategicIntent策略意向<SP>StrategicPlanning策略计划(SP)StructuralPrototype样车结构(TTO)ToolTry-Out工装设备试运行Global8DEightdisciplinary

3、ActionsG8D（福特公司解决问题的标准方法）14DMoreDetailedthanGlobal8D(usedtocontainandresolvestop-shipment/recallproblems)更详细的细节（包括并解决停止运货/召回问题）1MISOneMonthinService投入使用1个月1PPFirstProductionProveout第一次试生产2PPSecondProductionProveout第二次试生产3MISThreeMonthsinService投入使用3个月4PProductionProcessProveoutProgram生产程序验证项目AAAAmer

4、icanAutomobileAssociation美国汽车工业联合会ABSAffordableBusinessStructure可承受商业结构ABSAntiskidbrakesystem防抱死制动系统AIAGAutomotiveIndustryActionGroup机动车工业行动小组AICAcceleratedImplementationCentre快速实施中心AIMAutomatedIssuesMatrix问题结构图AIMSAutomatedIssuesMatrixSystem问题结构图系统AMEAdvaneedManufacturingEngineering先进制造工艺AMPPEAdvan

5、eedManufacturingPre-ProgramEngineering先进项目前制造工艺ANOVAAnalysisofVarianee多样性分析CRONYMTERM中文译名APAttributePrototype设计样车APEALAutomotivePerformaneeExecutionandLayout机动车性能实施与规划APQPAdvaneedProductQualityPlanning先进产品质量计划ASQAmericanSocietyforQuality美国质量协会AVAppraiserVariation评估者的多样性AVTAdvaneeVehicleTechnology先进车

6、辆技术AWSAnalyticalWarrantySystem分析性的保修系统AXODAutomaticTransaxleOverdriveTransmission自动变速驱动桥超速档传动系B&ABody&AssemblyOperations(NewTerm:VehicleOperations)车身与组装操作（新术语：车辆操作）BCGBusinessConsumerGroup消费者工作组BICBestinClass等级中的最佳BISBodyShopInformationSystem车身工作间信息系统BLIBusinessLeadershipInitiative领导层初始意向BOM

7、BillOfMaterials零件清单BTBBumper-to-Bumper保险杠到保险杠BTSBuild-To-Schedule按日程建造BURBusinessUnitReview业务小组讨论CASCapacityAnalysisSheet能力分析表C/ECause&Effect成因及影响CACustomerAttribute消费者特性CADComputerAidedDesign计算机辅助设计CAEComputerAidedEngineering计算机辅助工程CAPCorrectiveActionPlan纠正行动计划CBGConsumerBusinessGroup消费者业务小组CCC

8、riticalCharacteristic评价特性CCCourtesyCopy抄送CCCarbonCopy副本CCCCustomerConcernClassification客户问题分类CDSComponentDesignSpecification零件设计参数CETCampaignableEventsTeam召回情况小组CETsCommonExternalTariff普通关税CETPCorporateEngineeringTestProcedures公司工程测试程序CFRConstantFailureRate连续故障率CIMComputerIntegratedManufacturing计算机综

9、合制造CIWGContinuousImprovementWorkGroup持续改进工作组CLCenterline中心线CMMCoordinateMeasuringMachine协调测量设备Keycontact:HuangFang/黄芳Tel:67458620PilotEmail:fhuang8Sep2003Page7of11CRONYMTERM中文译名CMMSCommonMaterialManagementSystem通用材料管理系统CMMS3CommonManufacturingManagementSystem-3通用制造管理系统-3CodeXPre-buildfocusingonexter

10、iorcomponents制造前关注的外部零件CodeYPre-buildfocusingoninteriorcomponents制造前关注的内部零件CPCommonPosition通用位置CpRelatestheallowablespreadofthespecificationlimitstothemeasureoftheactualvariationoftheprocess.将参数限制允许限度下的展开与程序实际多样性联系起来CPEChiefProgramEngineer首席项目工程师CpkMeasurestheprocessvariationwithrespecttotheallowabl

11、especification,andtakesintoaccountthelocationoftheprocessaverage测量程序的多样性并将其考虑到程序平均性的位置中CPUCostPerUnit单位成本CQDCCorporateQualityDevelopmentCenter公司质量开发中心CQISCommonQualityIndicatorSystem一般质量指标系统CRConcernResponses问题回复CRTComponentReviewTeam零件讨论组CSACorporateSecurityAdministrator公司安全管理员CSICustomerServiceInd

12、ex客户服务指数DCODutyCycleOutput责任循环结果DCPDynamicControlPlanning动态控制计划DDLDirectDataLink直接数据连接DfDegreesofFreedom自由度DFADesignforAssembly总成设计DFMDesignforManufacturability制造能力设计DFMEADesignFailureModeEffectsAnalysis故障模式影响分析设计DFRDecreasingFailureRate故障下降率DMADatabaseMaintenanceAdministrator数据库维护管理人员DOEDesignofExp

13、eriment试验设计DOMDealerOperationsManager经销商业务经理DPDesignParameters参数设计DQRDurabilityQualityandReliability耐久性质量与可靠性DTDDocktoDock码头至码头DTDDesigntoDelivery设计到交付DVDesignVerification设计验证DVMDesignVerificationMethod设计验证方式DVPDesignVerificationPlan设计验证计划DVP&PVDesignVerificationProcessandProductionValidation设计验

14、证程序和产品验证CRONYMTERM中文译名DVP&RDesignVerificationPlan&Report设计验证计划和结果DVPRDesignVerification&ProductReliability设计验证和产品可靠性DVPVDesignVerificationandProcessVerification设计验证和程序验证EAOEuropeanAutomotiveOperations欧洲机动车协会EASIEngineeringAndSupplyInformation工程和供应信息ECARElectronicConnectorAcceptabilityRat

15、ing电子连接接受比率EDIElectronicDataInterchange电子数据交换EESEElectricalandElectronicSystemsEngineering电力及电子系统工程EMMExpandedMemoryManager扩展内存管理器EMSEnvironmentalManagementSystem环境管理系统EOLEndofLine线的端点EQIExtraordinaryQualityInitiative特别初始质量ESEngineeringSpecifications工程参数ESIEarlySupplierInvolvement早期供应商参与ESPExtendedS

16、ervicePlan延期服务计划ESTAEarlySourcingTargetAgreement早期选点目标协议ESWPEarlySourcingWorkPlan早期选点工作计划EVEquipmentVariation设备变更F&TFacility&Tooling工装设备FACTFacilitationandCertificationTraining简易化及认证培训FASSFieldAction/StopShipment区域行动/停止运货FA/SSFieldAction/StopShipment(PreferredAcronym)区域行动/停止运货（优先使用缩写）FAOFord

17、AutomotiveOperations福特机动车协会FAPFordAutomotiveProcedure福特机动车程序FAQFrequentlyAskedQuestions常见问答FCPAFordConsumerProductAudit福特客户产品审核FCSDFordCustomerServiceDivision福特客户售后服务分枝机构FDVSFordDesignVerificationSystem福特设计验证系统FERFreshEyesReview其它行业人员论证FERFinalEngineeringReview最终工程论证FEUFieldEvaluationUnit区域评估组FIFOFi

18、rstinFirstOut先进先出FMEAFailureModeEffectsAnalysis故障模式影响分析FMVSSFederalMotorVehicleSafetyStandards美国联邦机动车安全标准FPDSFordProductDevelopmentSystem福特产品开发系统FPSFordProductionSystem福特生产系统FPSIFordProductionSystemInstitute福特产品系统学院AcronymList缩写目录CRONYMTERM中文译名FPSITFordProductionSystemInformationTechnology福特产品系统信息技术

19、FOBFordofBritain福特英国FQRsFrequentQualityRejects经常性质量不合格品FRFunctionalRequirements功能要求FRGFAOReliabilityGuideFAO（福特机动车运作）可靠性指导FSFinalSign-off最终验收FSICFordSystemIntegrationCouncil福特系统综合委员会FSNFordSupplierNetwork福特供应商网络FSSFullServiceSuppliers全方位服务供应商FTDCFairlaneTrainingandDevelopmentCenter培训和发展中心FTEPFordTec

20、hnicalEducationalProgram福特技术培训项目FTTFirstTimeThrough首次通过FUNC-APPRVFunctionalApprovals功能批准FVEPFinishedVehicleEvaluationProgram下线车辆评估项目GAPGlobalArchitectureProcess全球建筑设计程序GCGlobalCraftsmanship全球技术工艺GCARSGlobalCraftsmanshipAttributeRatingSystem全球技术特性评分系统GCEQGlobalCoreEngineeringQuality全球核心工程质量GEMGeneric

21、ElectronicModule通用电子模块GIS1GlobalInformationStandards全球信息标准GPIRSGlobalPrototypeInventoryRequisitionandScheduling全球样车库存及控制安排GPPGlobalPartsPricing全球零件定价GQRSGlobalQualityResearchSystem全球质量调查系统GRCUN-ECEGroupdesRaporteursdeCeintures欧盟ECE安全带规划小组GRCGovernmentRegulationsCoordinator政府法规协调员GR&RGageRepeatab

22、ilityandReproducibility量具重复性和再现性GRVWGrossVehicleWeight车辆质量GSDBGlobalSupplierDatabase全球供应商数据库GSSMGlobalSourcingStakeholdersMeeting全球选点股东大会GYRGreen-Yellow-Red绿-黄-红HIHigh-Impact重大影响HICHigh-ImpactCharacteristics重大影响特性HRHumanResources人力资源HTFBHardTooledFunctionalBuild成形机功能建造HVACHeatingVentilatingandAirCon

23、ditioning加热通风和空调ICAInterimContainmentAction过渡性补救措施Keycontact:HuangFang/黄芳Tel:67458620PilotEmail:fhuang8Sep2003Page19of11CRONYMTERM中文译名ICCDIntensifiedCustomerConcernDatabase强化的客户问题数据库ICCDCRSIntensifiedCustomerConcernDatabaseConcernResolutionSpecialist强化的客户问题数据库解决问题专员IEIndustrialEngineer产业工程师IFRIncrea

24、singFailureRate故障率增长ILVSIn-LineVehicleSequencing车辆顺序IMIndustrialMaterials工业材料IPInstrumentPanel仪表板IPDInPlantDate进厂日IQIncomingQuality进货质量IQS2InitialQualityStudy初始质量研究IRInternalReject内部不合格品ISOInternationalOrganizationforStandardization国际标准化组织ISPCIn-StationProcessControls过程质量控制JITJustinTime及时JPHJobsPerH

25、our每小时工作量JSAJobSafetyAnalysis工作安全分析KKKPSWnotreadyforinspectionPSW（零件质量合格验收）未做好检测准备KLTKeyLifeTest关键使用寿命测试KOKickoff起动LCLLowerControlLimit低控制限值LDEMLeanDesignEvaluationMatrix设计评估表LOALetterofAgreement协议书LP&TLaunchPlanning&Training投产计划和培训LRLaunchReadiness投产准备就绪LRRLaunchReadinessReview投产准备就绪论证LSLau

26、nchSign-Off投产验收LSLLowerSpecificationLimit低参数限制LTDBLightTruckDataBase轻型卡车数据库MBJ1MonthsBeforeJobOneJob1（投产）前1个月MBOManufacturingBusinessOffice制造办公室MEManufacturingEngineering制造工程MISMonthsinService使用中的月份MMSAMaterialManagementSystemAssessment物料管理系统评定MP&LMaterials,PlanningandLogistics材料、计划与物流MPPSManufa

27、cturingProcessPlanningSystem制造程序计划系统MODModule模块CRONYMTERM中文译名MRBMaterialReviewBoard物料论证板MRDMaterialRequiredDate物料要求到厂日MSMaterialSpecifications物料参数MS3(MSIII)MaterialSupplyVersionIII物料供应（第三版）MTCManagetheChange管理变更MYModelYear年度车型NAAONorthAmericanAutomotiveOperations北美汽车工业协会NFMNoiseFactorManagement噪声管理N

28、ISTNationalInstituteofStandardsandTesting全国标准和测试协会NMPDCNewModelProgramDevelopmentCenter新车型项目开发中心NovaCNewOverallVehicleAudit新车总评审NTEINewTooledEndItems新工具加工成品NVHNoise,Vibration.Harshness噪声、振动、操纵平顺性OCMOperatingCommitteeMeeting工作委员会会议OEEOverallEquipmentEfficiency总体设备效率OEMOriginalEquipmentManufacturer设备最

29、初制造厂ONPOwnerNotificationProgram车主告知程序OSOperatorSafety操作者安全OTGOpentoGo可进行PDiagramsParameterDiagrams参数图表PAProgramApproval项目批准PAGPremierAutomotiveGroup首要机动车项目组PALProjectAttributeLeadership项目特性领导层PATProgramActivityTeam,ProgramAttributeTeam,orProgramActionTeam项目促进小组、项目特性小组和项目行动小组PCAPermanentCorrectiveAct

30、ion持续改进行动PCIProductChangeInformation产品变更信息PDProductDevelopment产品开发PDLProgramDesignLanguage项目设计语言PDQ1ProductDevelopmentQ1产品开发Q1PDSAPlan,Do,Study,Act计划、实践、研讨、实施PFMEAProcessFailureModeEffectsAnalysis程序故障模式影响分析PIProcessImprovement程序改进PIPCPercentageofPpkIndicesProcessCapablePpk指数程序能力百分比PISTPercentageofIn

31、spectionPointThatSatisfyToleranee满足公差要求的检查点百分比PMProgramManger项目经理PMAProjectManagementAnalyst项目管理分析CRONYMTERM中文译名PMTProgramManagementTeamorProgramModuleTeam项目管理组或项目模式组POPurchaseOrder采购订单POCPointofContact联系点POTProcessOwnershipTeam程序所有者小组PpProcessPotential程序潜力PP&TProductPlanning&Technology产品计划和

32、技术PPAPProductionPartApprovalProcess生产零件批准程序PpkProcessCapability程序能力PPCProductPlanningCommittee产品计划委员会PPLProgramPartsList项目零件清单PPMPartsperMillion(appliedtodefectiveSupplierparts)零件的百万分比率（适用于供应商不合格零件）PPPMProgramandPre-ProductionManagement程序和投产前管理PRPublicRelations公共关系PRProductRequirement产品要求PRProductRe

33、adinessMilestone产品就绪时间节点PSOProductionStandardOrder制造标准订单PSSPrivateSwitchingService私人转接服务PSTProgramSteeringTeam项目指导小组PSWPartSubmissionWarrant零件质量合格验收PTOPowertrainOperations传动系统操纵件PTRPlatinumResistaneeThermometer铂金电阻温度计PVProductionValidation产品验证PVProcessVariables程序变更PVPartVariation零件变更PVBRPrototypeVeh

34、icleBuildRequirements样车制造要求PVMProductionValidationMethod产品验证方法PVPPowertrainValidationProgram传动系统验证程序PVTProductVehicleTeamorPlantVehicleTeam产品车辆组或工厂车辆组QAQualityAssuranee质量保证QCQualityControl质量控制QCTQualityCostTiming质量成本时机选择QFDQualityFunctionDeployment质量功能配备QFTFQualityFocusedTestFleet质量节点测试行动组QLSQuality

35、LeadershipSystem质量领导体系QMSQualityManagementSystem质量管理体系QOSQualityOperatingSystem质量运作体系CRONYMTERM中文译名QOEQualityofEvent质量事件QPMQualityProgramManager质量项目经理QPSQualityProcessSystem质量程序系统QRQualityReject质量不合格QS-9000QualitySystems-9000质量体系-9000QSA-PDQualitySystemAssessmentforProductDevelopment产品开发质量体系评估QTMQua

36、lityTeamMember质量小组成员QVAQuality-FocusedValueAnalysisWorkshop车间质量重点价值分析RRange范围R&MReliabilityandMaintainability可靠性及可维护性RMSResourceManagementSystem资源管理系统R&RRepeatabilityandReproducibility重复性和再现性R&RRolesandResponsibilities职务与责任R&VTResearch&VehicleTechnology研究与车辆技术R/1000Repairsperthou

37、sand修理千分率RAPRemoteAnti-theftPersonalitymodule防盗遥控器个性化模式REDPEPRRobustEngineeringDesignProcessEnablerProject积极的工程设计程序计划RIEReliabilityImprovementEngineer可靠性改进工程师ROAReturnonAssets资产回报率ROCOFRateofOccurreneeofFailure故障发生率RPNRiskPriorityNumber优先处理风险号码RRCLReliabilityandRobustnessCheckList可靠性与强有力的核对表RRDMReli

38、abilityandRobustnessDemonstrationMatrix可靠性与强有力的演示图表RRRPSWrejectedPSW（零件质量合格验收）不合格RWUPRealWorldUsageProfile现实生活使用记录SStandarddeviation标准偏差s2Varianee多样性SCSignificantCharacteristics重要特性SCs/CCsSignificantCharacteristics/CriticalCharacteristics重要特性/评价特性SCACSupplierCraftsmanshipAdvisoryCommittee供应商技术顾问委员会S

39、CTsStrategicCommodityTeams策略性商品组SDSSystemDesignSpecifications系统设计参数SDSSubsystemDesignSpecification子系统设计参数SEVASystemsEngineeringValueAnalysis系统工程价值分析SHARPSafetyandHealthAssessmentReviewProcess安全和健康评估讨论程序SISystemInternationaldesUnit国际单位制SIMSupplierImprovementMetrics供应商改进步骤CRONYMTERM中文译名SMARTSynchronou

40、sMaterialandReplenishmentTrigger同步物料与补给触发器SMESubjectMatterExpert主题专家SMFSynchronousMaterialFlow同步物料流程SOWStatementofWork工作陈述SP/APStructuralPrototype/AttributePrototype结构原形/特性原形SP&PIStrategicProcess&ProductImprovement策略性程序和产品改进SPCSpecialProductCommittee特殊产品委员会SPCStatisticalProcessControl统计程序控制S

41、PROMSamplePromiseDate承诺的样品到货日SREASupplierRequestforEngineeringApproval供应商要求工程批准SRISupplierResponsibleIssues供应商责任SSISalesSatisfactionIndex销售满意度指标SSMStrategicSourcingMeeting策略选点会议STSurfaceTransfer表面转移STASupplierTechnicalAssistanee供应商技术支持STARSSupplierTrackingandReportingSystem供应商跟踪及汇报系统SVCSmallVehicleC

42、enter小型车中心TATargetAgreement目标协议TAPTargetAchievementPlan目标完成计划TCMTotalCostManagement总成本管理TEDThingsEngineersDo工程师任务TEGToolingandEquipmentGroup工装及设备组TEMTotalEquipmentManagement全部设备管理TGRThingsGoneRight事态发展正确TGWThingsGoneWrong事态发展错误TISTimeinService服务期限TOCTableofContents目录TPMTotalProductiveMaintenance全部生产维护TPPSTorqueProcessPotentialStudy扭矩程序潜力研究TQCTrueQualityCharacteristics真实质量特