江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷及答案

1、2017年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷一、单项选择1_did it take JKRowling to write the Harry Potter series？Over 15 years（）AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow far2I don't care how you do the jobI only careit can be doneJust give me a date!（）AwhereBwhenCwhatDwhy3 Tom!You're no longer a 3yearold kidI can cook dinner for you

2、，but don't expect me to dofor youGo and tidy your room!（）AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing4 They promised that theyme look for my key until it was foundBut they soon walked away（）Awill helpBhave helpedCwould helpDhad helped5 There's one taken by the River Seinethese photosCan you find i

3、t out？（）AexceptBincludingCbetweenDamong6I've just received a Wechat message"ttyl"Do you know_？It stands for"talk to you later"（）Ahow does it meanBhow it meansCwhat does it meanDwhat it means7 We all have our time machines，don't we？Those that take us back are memoriesAnd t

4、hose that carry us are dreams（）AbehindBforwardCawayDround8 I won'tany more of your timeBut would you give me a direct"yes"or"no"？（）Agive upBtake upCmake upDput up9How can Julie say bad words about me？I thought we were good friendsWho told you that？Friends need（）AcourageBdista

5、nceCtrustDshame10 Life is like riding a bicycleTo keep your balance，you keep moving（）AcanBmustCcan'tDmustn't11Here's a present for youHappy birthday，sweetie!Open itWow!An iWatch？Thank you so much，Dad!（）AWhat a surpriseBWhat surpriseCWhat a wasteDWhat waste12 This fruitterrible to me，so I

6、've never tried itBut my mum loves it（）AtastesBtastedCsmellsDsmelled13 Here we are in IndiaSo why not try on the saris，dear？（）AWhen in Rome，do as the Romans doBNo pain，no gainCYou're never too old to learnDPractice makes perfect14一 Hey，man!Can you believe that？The Chinese Football Team won t

7、he match last night!They haven t won a single match in the past two years（）ANo doubt!BWhat a pity!CGuess what？DAre you joking二、完形填空A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a yearI've always loved jogging，so I was really （15） when I found out our flat was

8、 next to Central ParkThis （16）that every morning I could go for a run before I went to workBecause a lot of people had told me to be（17）of thieves （窃贼）in the parkI didn't usually take anything with meWhat could they（18）from me if I didn't have anything？But one morning my wife asked me to buy

9、 some（19）on the way home so I took a $10 note out of my walletWhile I was running through the park，another jogger （20）into meHe said sorry and continued runningI thought it was a bit（21）so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missingI started to run after him right awayI （22）caught him b

10、y his armI started shouting and told him to give me the $10I'm not usually a （23）person but I really got very angryThis seemed to frighten （惊吓） him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the moneyThen he ran away as fast as he couldI bought the bread and went homeAs soon as I got

11、there，I began to tell my wife my story"You won't believe what happened to me，"I （24）She stopped me，"I knowYou left the money for the bread on the kitchen table"15AangryBhappyCguiltyDcurious16AmadeBexplainedCmeantDproved17AcarefulBsureCproudDafraid18AhideBborrowCstealDreceive1

12、9AcoffeeBmilkCfruitDbread20AbumpedBlookedCturnedDmoved21AcrazyBnaturalCstrangeDrude22AsuddenlyBfinallyCpolitelyDslowly23AcoldheartBwarmheartCcoolheadedDhotheaded24AstartedBaddedCinsistedD，doubted三、阅读理解Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening by Robert FrostWhose woods these are I think I knowHis house i

13、s in the village though；He will not see me stopping hereTo watch his woods fill up with snowMy little horse must think it queerTo stop without a farmhouse nearBetween the woods and frozen lakeThe darkest evening of the yearHe gives his harness bells a shakeTo ask if there is some mistakeThe only oth

14、er sound's the sweepOf easy wind and downy flakeThe woods are lovely，dark，and deepBut I have promises to keep，And miles to go before I sleep，And miles to go before I sleep25This is most probablyAa playBa poemCa story Da notice26What season does it describe？ASpringBSummerCAutumn DWinter27Which of

15、 the following words rhymes with"though"？ASnowBNearCLakeDDeep28（6分）The people below all want to find a radio programme they could enjoy listening to this weekThere are four radio programmes to choose fromDecide which programme would be the most suitable for the following peopleFor question

16、s 2830，mark the correct letter （AD） on your answer sheet28Nora likes pop musicShe wants to listen to a live show，and would also enjoy hearing interviews with some of the pop stars29Paul enjoys listening to good modem dramasHe works long hours during the week，so he can only listen to the radio at wee

17、kends30MrSwift teaches history and likes listening to people talking about his subjectHowever，he hates shows which invite listeners to phone inRadio Programmes We Recommend This WeekAHistory TeamThis Wednesday，a team tries to prove that people lived in the rocky hills of their area thousands of year

18、s agoDrClive Sparky describes what they findListeners can ring in and ask him questions，and discuss their own interests and discoveriesBShowtimeThis is a perfect programme for lovers of new plays and musicOn Saturday，listeners have the chance to hear the prizewinning play MachinesComposer Jack Willi

19、ams will play his latest，piece for classical guitarCBefore Our TimeOn Saturday，this weekly programme includes the first part of a documentary series about the discovery of a l5thcentury villageProfessor John Frost and his team will talk about what life was like for the villagersDOut and AboutHear al

20、l the latest in the world of pop and rock，including a week of major concerts as they happen every evening，coming direct from BirminghamAfter each concert，listeners can also hear singers answering questions about their musicDelia was a young pianistHer husband Joe was a talented young painterThey liv

21、ed in a small flat in New YorkEach of them was taking lessonsJoe with a famous art teacher，and Delia with a great pianist from GermanyThey were the best teachers，so lessons were expensive，more than they could really afford，but when you love your art，nothing's too muchBut soon，the money began to

22、run out and they couldn't afford the lessons any moreThen one day Delia came home and told Joe that she had met a manThe man's daughter，Sally，wanted to learn the pianoand he was going to pay her 50 an hour"Delia，"Joesaid，"I'd be much happier if you kept up your lessons&quo

23、t;Delia said that it didn't matterShe said，"When I've made some money，I'll start againWhen you love your art，nothing's too much"A few days later，Joe came home and proudly took200f rom his pocket"I met a man from Vermont，"he said，"who bought one of my painting

24、sAnd he wants to buy more!"Then，one day，Joe came home and saw that Delia's hand was burnedHe asked her what had happened"Oh，"said Delia"My student，Sally，asked me to pour some coffee for herSo I didand I dropped the coffee and burned my hand"Joe sat down and told Delia to

25、 sit down too"Delia，what have you been doing the last two weeks？"he askedShe took a deep breath and started to cry"Oh JoeI couldn't get any students so I got a job in a coffee shopAnd today I burned my hand with hot waterSo I can't work any moreI'm sorry，Joebut we'll s

26、till have money from the man in Vermont，won't we？"Joe looked at her"There's no man in Vermont，"he said"I haven't sold any paintingsI've been working in a drugstore （药店），and today someone came from the coffee shop to buy cream for a woman who'd burned her handS

27、o when I saw youwell，I guessed"They both laughed"So we've told each other lies，"said Joe"But when you love your art.，"Delia put her fingers to his lips （嘴唇）"No，Joe，"she said，"justWhen you love'"31How did Joe most probably feel when he first knew a

28、bout Delia's plan？AProud but a bit afraidBExcited but a bit angryCCurious but a bit sadDCheerful but a bit worried32What did Delia want to say in the end？AWhen you love your art，you can't tell liesBWhen you love someone，you can t tell liesCWhen you love your art，nothing's too muchDWhen y

29、ou love someone，nothing's too much33Which of the following can best describe the coupled life？AFull of joy BFull of loveCFull of lies DFull of surpriseRock art is the name given to pictures drawn on rock by ancient peoplesIn the American Southwest，rock art can be seen on the walls of caves and m

30、ountainsMany of these places are in the Four Comers area，where the states of Arizona，Colorado，Utah，and New Mexico meetMore than 7，000 rock art places have been found just in Utah，where the area's dry climate （气候）has helped keep the artThere are three forms of rock artThe first is petroglyphs，whi

31、ch are pictures carved （雕刻）into the surface of rockA sharp （尖利的）stone may have been used as a carving toolA heavy stone may have been used to hit the sharp stone into the surfaceThe second form of rock art is pictographs，which are pictures painted on the rockThe paint was made from plants and treesT

32、he artists painted with fingers，brushes made from hair，or bird bonesThe third kind of rock art is geoglyphs，which are designs made in the ground by taking away stonesSome rock art shows faces，hands，animals，and treesOther pictures are symbols such as lines，circles，and squaresSome scientists think the

33、se symbols marked the location of water or good hunting groundsSome think the symbols were put there during special celebrationsOthers think the symbols showed the movement of planets and starsStill others believe that they are just doodlesSome rock art may be a form of writingLarge scenes are shown

34、 on mountainsSome scenes seem to tell a storyA hunting scene may include animals and people with hunting toolsA scene with many people holding hands could mean friendshipRock art in caves may have been a way to decorate the artist's homeSome rock art in the Southwest is about 200 years oldOther

35、rock art may be 10，000 years oldScientists think an ancient people called the Anasazi created the older worksThey were farmers and lived in caves34The writer mainly wantsAto introduce an ancient art form Bto describe pictures drawn on rockCto tell the history of a certain area Dto solve the mystery

36、of old symbols35According to the passage，what are"doodles"probably like？AThey are carelessly written or drawnBThey show different symbolsCThey are carefully chosen or designedDThey have special meanings36What can we learn about rock art？AThe artists were usually farmers and lived in cavesB

37、It requires special paint made from plants and treesCMost of it describes the daily life of ancient peoplesDUtah has the largest collection of it in the Southwest37What can we infer （推断）from the passage？APetroglyphs are the easiest to be washed away by rainBArtists of modem times can copy rock art r

38、ather easilyCThe works created by the Anasazi must be pictographsDPlaces like rainforests are not ideal for keeping rock art四、词汇运用38（1分）Quite a lot of teenagers have no idea how to（处理）with stress39（1分）Sometimes to take the（领先地位）is easy，but to keep it is hard40（1分）So far，the（仅有的）witness is a computer

39、 engineer，who worked late that night41（1分）Stay with usThe concert will be covered（直播）in five minutesDon't go away四、（B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括兮内所给单词的适形式42（1分）The（win） of this year's Young Star Award isDaniel!Well done!43（1分）The famous bookshop（lie） on Charing Cross Road in London in the 1940s44

40、（1分）We are still（sure） now when the UK will leave the European Union at last45（1分）Listen!The boss is shouting againHas he ever said anything（peaceful）？五、动词填空46（2分）Do you really want to do this，my boy？Think twice!Or you （regret） it one day47（2分）The world's best Go player Ke Jie（lose） all the thre

41、e games to Google's AlphaGo last month48（2分）Cheer up!A mistake today stops you from（make） it again tomorrow49（2分）Will the president attend the meeting？Well，that（depend）He may not have the time50（2分）How about going to the cinema tomorrow？We（not be） there for a while51（2分）You seemed busy when I wa

42、lked pastHave you got a minute now，sir？SureI（write） a reportIt's doneSo，what's up？52（2分）We shall work harder together to build a stronger，better Chinaa country that our children and grandchildren are proud（call） home53（2分）These brightly colored bicycles can be seen everywhereThey（lock） by th

43、e user after riding，and then unlocked by the next rider with a mobile phone六、阅读填空54（10分）Did you know that years have their own colors？Pantone Color Institute is an organization that gives companies advice about colorAnd every year，it picks one that represents trends （趋势）in international cultureThis

44、year，Pantone's color is a bright shade of green that it calls"greenery"Greenery makes people think of nature and growthThe color represents hope of changing one's life for the better or care for the environmentRed，orange and yellow are considered"warm"colors while blue，gr

45、een and purple are"cool"But greenery has elements （元素）of both； it s green，but it also includes a lot of yellowThis makes it able to go well with many other colorsPantone's researchers start choosing the color of the year about nine months before the year beginsThey look for a color tha

46、t is already being used more and more oftenTo decide the color of the year，they look beyond fashion and home decoratingThey study art，movies and lots of other thingsThey pick one color they expect to stay popular and announce their choice in December for the following yearYou're likely to see gr

47、eenery a lot in 2017When you do，let it encourage you to enjoy nature and start something newTitle：Greenery，the Color of the （54）Who picked the color？An organization（55）Pantone Color InstituteWhat is the color like？It includes both green and yellowso it （56） many other colorsIt represents hope of cha

48、nging for a better life or care for the environment（57） is the color chosen？Pantone's researchers start choosing it early each yearThey look for a color that is already getting more andmore popularThey do a lot of research in different areas before theymake the（58）七、完成句子55（2分）别去烦她!此事与她无关Leave he

49、r alone!Ither56（2分）如今一些古镇正在失去它们的地方特色Now，some old towns57（2分）别再讨论这个问题了，我不会改变主意的No more discussions on this matterI58（2分）这位男演员演技出众，常被误认为是个真警探The actor acts so wella real detective59（2分）相信我，你早晚会意识到与别人与睦相处是多么重要Believe meYou'll realizeothers sooner or later60（2分）多年以来，他己经习惯开工前为自己泡杯咖啡Hea cup of coffee

50、before work since many years ago八、书面表达61（19分）近期，一部片名为摔跤吧，爸爸!的印度电影在各地热映，引发了观众对父母育儿方式的热议，为此英文报Teens将在下期开设专栏讨论这话题假设你是Alice，上周随父亲一起观看了此片，请结合观后感受给报社写一封英文信参与讨论，内容提示见下表总体印象一部充满正能量的电影内容概要一个印度父亲与他两个女儿的故事父亲为实现自己的世界冠军梦逼迫女儿们接受训练起先两人都不愿意，但父亲非常严厉，最后成功了热议焦点父母是否该为孩子决定未来？你的观点注意事项：英文信须包括表格中所有提不内容，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；表格中"

51、;你的观点"栏须用23句话进行合理阐述，作适当发挥词数在90个左右，信的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数，信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上参考词汇：正能量（positive energy）世界冠军（world champion）2017年江苏省无锡市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择1（1分）（2017无锡）_did it take JKRowling to write the Harry Potter series？Over 15 years（）AHow soonBHow oftenCHow longDHow far【分析】罗琳写哈利波特系列花了多长时间？超过15年【解

52、答】答案：C考查时段句意：罗琳写哈利波特系列花了多长时间？超过15年how soon意为"还要多久"，是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问，常用在一般将来时态的句子中，其答语通常是"in+一段时间"；how long意为"多久、多长时间"，主要是对一段时间进行提问；how often多久一次，提问的是频率；how far多远，提问距离根据题干Over 15years超过15年可知问的是一段时间，应说罗琳写哈利波特系列花了多长时间？故选C【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答2（1分）（20

53、17无锡）I don't care how you do the jobI only careit can be doneJust give me a date!（）AwhereBwhenCwhatDwhy【分析】我不在乎你怎么做这份工作，我只在乎什么时候能做，给我一个日期！【解答】答案：B考查疑问词句意"我不在乎你怎么做这份工作，我只在乎什么时候能做，给我一个日期！"A哪B什么时候C什么D为什么结合语境"我不在乎你怎么做这份工作，我只在乎_能做，给我一个日期！"可知，应该是"什么时候"，用疑问词when答案是B【点评】疑问词

54、通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法3（1分）（2017无锡）Tom!You're no longer a 3yearold kidI can cook dinner for you，but don't expect me to dofor youGo and tidy your room!（）AeverythingBsomethingCanythingDnothing【分析】汤姆!你不再是一个3岁的孩子了我可以为你做饭，但是别指望我为你做每一件事情去整理你的房间吧！【解答】答案：A 考查不定代词句意：汤姆!你不再是一个3岁的孩子

55、了我可以为你做饭，但是别指望我为你做每一件事情去整理你的房间吧！everything每件事情something某事anything任何事nothing没事根据题干Tom!You're no longer a 3yearold kidI can cook dinner for you，but don't expect me to do汤姆!你不再是一个3岁的孩子了我可以为你做饭，但是别指望我为你做后半句Go and tidy your room!可知句意为但是别指望我为你做每一件事情A符合题意故选A【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答4（1分）（2017无

56、锡）They promised that theyme look for my key until it was foundBut they soon walked away（）Awill helpBhave helpedCwould helpDhad helped【分析】他们承诺他们会帮助我找钥匙直到找到但是他们一会就走了【解答】答案：Cthat引导的宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句用相应的过去时，排除A，B结合They promised that theyme look for my key until it was foundBut they soon walked away是表达承诺会

57、帮忙，故用过去将来时would+动词原形，故答案是C【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词 二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语 三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去时5（1分）（2017无锡）There's one taken by the River Seinethese photosCan you find it out？（）AexceptBincludingCbetweenDamong【分析】有一张在塞纳河边照的包括在这些照片里，你能找出来吗？【解答】答案：B 分析原句，推测意思是有一张在塞纳河边照的包括在这些照片里，故用介词including，其后可接名词或动名词A除之外，不包括在内，C在之间，通常是两者之间，D在之间，通常是三者或三者以上之间【点评】注意这几个词的区别：include：包括，包含，及物动词 include sth包括某事在内，include前面要有主语的如：The price includes postage chargesincluding是介词，不是动词6（1分）（2017无锡）I've just received a Wechat message"ttyl"Do you know_？It stands for"talk