英语六级单项选择题练习

1、 Lessonl*提高英语的方法：1、每天保证一定的阅读量。2、短期内迅速突破词汇量。六级不营语法，只考词汇。六级最爱词汇：deprive of剥夺摸底：Unit 841. For many patients, institutional care is the most and beneficial form of care.A) pertinentB) appropriateC) acuteD) persistent42. Among all the changes resulting from the entry of women into the workforce, the tran

2、sformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important.A) massiveB) quantitativeC) surplusD) formidable注：massive 大量的43. Mr. Smith became very whenit was suggested that he had made a mistake.A) ingeniousB) empiricalC) objectiveD) indignant注：indignant愤怒的44. Rumours are everywh

3、ere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ones.A) turbulentB) tragicC) vulnerableD) suspicious45. The cycle of life and death isa subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike.A) incompatibleB) exceedingC) instantaneousD)注：eternal永恒的，永远的(六级最爱)46. She rema

4、ins confident and untroubled by our present problems.A) indefinitelyB) infinitelyC) optimisticallyD) seemingly注：infinitely非常地，无限地，极大地47. Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations.A) simultaneouslyB) spontaneouslyC) homogeneouslyD) contemporarily注： 三佥U 客词？匚： simultaneously , sp

5、ontaneously , contemporarily48. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the.A) vainB) vicinityC) courtD) jail注：vicinity 附近，邻近49. Whether you live to eat or eat to live, food is a major in every family's budget .A) nutritionB) expenditureC) routineD) provision注：1. expenditur

6、e 花费2. budget预算(六级最爱)50. Now a paper in Science argues that organic chemicals in the rock come mostly from on earth rather thanbacteria on Mars.A) configuration (结构，夕卜形。构造)B) constitution (组成，构成，建立，任命)， constituent ,组成的。成分要素C) condemnation (谴责，定罪)condemn 批评，谴责，判刑D) contamination (弄脏，污染)contaminate,

7、弄脏，污染注：2道理科题；2道文科题；1道环保题。51. There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time isthe from fall to winter.A) transmission (传播发射传递)B) transformationC) transitionD) transfer (转移转换，过户，调动，换乘) 注：1. transmission广播电视节目的传送； 疾病的传播；文化的传递2. transformation 变革3. transition季节的过度，时间的更替，社 会制度的转型

8、4. transfer转学，调任工作52. I think we need to see an investment before we make an expensive mistake.A) guideB) entrepreneurC) consultantD) assessor注：consultant 顾问53. The on this apartment expiresin a year's time.A) treatyB) leaseC) engagementD) subsidy注：lease租约54. The elderly Russians find it hard to

9、 live on their state.A) pensionsB) earningsC) salariesD) donations 捐赠，donate注：pensions 养老金55. There is supposed to be a safety which makes it impossible for trains to collide.A) applianceB) accessory附属的，附件配件，装饰品， 从犯，包庇犯(principal主要的，主犯)C) machineD) mechanism机械装置，机构56. After four years in the same jo

10、b his enthusiasm finally .A) deteriorated使恶化使变坏B) dispersedC) dissipatedD) drained注：1. drain(强调结果)耗尽2. disperse(强调过程)3. dissipate(强调过程)57. No one can function properly if they are of adequate sleep.A) deprivedB) ripped被撕破，裂缝，责备C) stripped剥去除去脱去D) contrived设法做到，谋划策划设计注：deprive of剥夺(六级最爱)58. For years

11、 now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly by a dictator.A) depressedB) immersed 使浸没C) oppressed压迫压制D) cursed注：1. oppress 压制2. curse 诅咒59. Ever since the rise of industrialism, education has been towards producing workers.A) harnessed给马套上挽具，用(自然力量) 产生能量B) hatched使孵化(飞机的)舱口，窗口C) motiv

12、ated构成动机促使D) geared注：gear调整以适应60. The prospect of increased prices has already worries.A) provokedB) irritated使激怒使烦躁使疼痛C) inspired由灵感引起的，充满灵感的，D) hoisted举起起重机注：provoke引起，引发61. The suspect that he had notbeen in the neighbourhood at the time of the crime.A) advocatedB) allegedC) addressedD) announced

13、62. Although the colonists to some extent with the native Americans , the Indians' influence on American cultureand language was not extensive.A) migratedB) matchedC) mingledD) melted注：mingle混合(六级最爱)63. E-mail is a convenient, highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that well to

14、human needs.A) adheresB) reflectsC) conformsD) satisfies注：conform to 表符合64. The wings of the bird still afterit had been shot down.A) slappedB) scratchedC) flappedD) fluctuated注：1. flap拍动2. slap掴耳光3. scratch 用爪子抓、舌U、挠；scratch your head思考；scowl皱眉头4. fluctuate 波动65. The disagreement over trade restric

15、tions could seriously relations between the two countries.A) tumbleB) jeopardizeC) manipulateD) intimidate注：jeopardize 危险66. When you put up wallpaper, should you the edges or put them next toeach otherA) coincideB) extendC) overlapD) collide碰撞运动撞运动注：1. overlap 重叠2. coincide 致；coincident 致的 【门卫大爷的故事

16、：时间的巧合；地点的一致；意见的巧合】3. frugal节俭的4. collide运动物体撞运动物体，撞击67. Under the present system, state enterprises must all profits to thegovernment.A) turn down关小调低拒绝B) turn up开大，找到卷起，发现，到达C) turn out关掉，生产制造，结果是证明是， 聚集D) turn in注：turn in 上交68. Oil companies in the U.S. are already beginning to feel the pressure.

17、 Refinery workersandpetroleum-equipment-manufacturing employees are being.A) laid outB) laid offC) laid downD) laid aside注：1. lay off裁员2. lay out 布置3. lay down制定政策；放下，放弃4. lay aside放到一边，搁置；积蓄69. We'll you for any damage done to your house while we are in it.A) compensateB) remedy治疗法，药物，补救法C) sup

18、plement增补补充补充物， supplementary附加的，补充的D) retrieve找回取回挽回注：compensate 补偿，弥补(六级最爱)70. She cut her hair short and tried to herself as a man.A) decorate装饰修饰，授予荣誉标志B) disguiseC) fabricate捏造编造D) fake注：disguise 伪装 disgusting令人恶心的 Lesson2*英语表音，汉语表义(谐音法记忆)：1. trivial琐碎的，不重要的 tricycle三轮车 triangle 三角形2. vigor精力，活

19、力3. naive 天真的4. quaint古怪的；acquaint with 对什么熟 悉5. Long time no see. 好久不见。6. I will shanghai you. 我要伤害欺骗你。7. ponderous 笨重的8. liberty 自由9. blush 脸红10. amorous 好色的， 情爱的； amorous letter情书词根词缀法记忆：-clude = close v.-clusive adj.-clusion n.include 包 括inclusive adj.inclusion n.exclude把排除在外conclude 得出结论preclud

20、e 防止，杜绝词义偏：1、一词多义：delicate【林黛玉的N个特征】脆弱的，娇 弱的；（颜色）淡淡的，（味道）淡淡的； 细腻的皮肤；精致的；纤细的；精细的（尤 指眼科手术）2、同音异形词：shear 剪sheer完全的complement 补充compl iment 赞扬isolate使孤立，使隔离3、完全同义词（同时出现均不是答案）：bewilder, confuse, puzzle 令人迷惑的， 令 人困惑的4、短语动词记忆类型：视觉型：重复写下来听觉型：自己录自己的讲解混合型：记情节，细节911事件故事：1. clash撞击；冲突2. crash 坠毁3. smash击碎，打碎4.

21、ash废墟5. abash 羞愧6. cash现金 avarice 贪婪 gaze凝视 gazelle 瞪羚 Lesson3Unit 1-41As a actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.A) flexibleB) versatileC) sophisticatedD) productive注：1. versatile 多才多艺的verse诗歌 universe 宇宙 reverse颠倒，反转 conversation 对话 controversy 相矛盾，有争论2.

22、flexible弹性的，灵活的 elastic弹性的(指皮筋) elegant优雅的3. sophisticated 复杂的，老于世故的 naive天真的innocent 天真的，无辜的 freshman 大一，新生 sophomore 大二；moron 低能儿，白痴 junior大三 senior大四4. reproduce 复制，生殖 duplicate 复制break off断裂(部分从整体上拿下) P1-42There are not many teachers who are strong of traditional methods in English teaching.A)sp

23、onsorsB) contributorsC) advocatesD) performers注：1. advocate 支持者，拥护者2. sponsor发起人，赞助商3. contributor捐献者，贡献者attribute归因于 retribution 回报 distribute 分发 =give out4. performer 演员form形式transform 改变 reform 改革 conform 符合(与 need 和 standard 搭 配)；遵守法律，法规conform to adhere to 粘着；遵守 adage名言，格言 comply with 遵守，符合 P1-

24、43We managed to reach the top of the mountain, and half an hour later we began to.A) ascendB) descendC) declineD) plunge注：1. decline抽象的数字的下降；婉言谢 绝2. ascend (轻的，薄的物体的)上升；声 音从远处传来；攀登3. descend 下来，下降； descendant 后代 precusor 祖先4. plunge跳进，投入lung 肺 peep偷窥 titan巨人 plight困境 pray祈祷 an array of 大量 P1-44Compe

25、tition, they believe, the national character rather than corrupt it. A) enforces B) confirms C) intensifies D) strengthens注：1. rather than而不是，前后互为反义 词2. corrupt腐败；削弱bankrupt 破产3. enforce实施，执行4. confirm 确认5. intensify 加剧；intense 强烈的； intensive集中的，强化的，仔细的，深入 的6. strengthen 加强；strong 强壮的 当不能判别动词是否可以连接某

26、名词时， 找出动词的形容词形式，看是否可以修饰 名词，如果可以则动词也可以。P1-45The accident him of his sightand the use of his legs.A) excludedB) disabledC) deprivedD) gripped注：1. deprive of剥夺(六级最爱)2. exclude 排除exclusive排他的，独占的，专属的3. disable使残疾4. grip紧抓，紧握gripping 扣人心弦的loom若隐若现bloom 开花blear模糊gloom郁闷；阴沉，昏暗morose 有8闷的amble散步 (nasty肮脏的；s

27、tink发出 臭味)gamble赌博litter垃圾glitter 闪光roan杂毛groan 呻吟rope绳子grope摸索口诀记忆法：散步的哥哥在赌博垃圾前的哥哥放光辉长了杂毛的哥哥在呻吟抓住绳子的哥哥在摸索P1-46On weekends my grandma usually a glass of wine.A) subscribes toB) engages inC) hangs onD) indulges in注：1. indulge in 纵情于，沉迷于；enjoy sth. 喜欢dull枯燥的；郁闷的；钝的2. prescribe 开药方describe描述，描写conscrib

28、e 征兵 circumscribe 限制ascribe 归 因于，归咎于 =attribute to subscribe 订阅名词形式均为-scription3. engage in 忙于做某事；engagement 约定compact紧凑的；简洁的 disperse v.分散4. hangs on紧抓，紧握P2-47The people living in these apartments have free to that swimming pool.A) accessB) excessC) excursionD) recreation注：1. have access to2. excur

29、sion 远征，探险 precursor 祖先3. access 接近inaccessible 不可接近的，难以到达的excess过剩的，过度的concess 妥协，让步process力口工；前进prodigy 奇迹procession 队歹！J4. recreation 娱乐 entertainment 娱乐 retain保留 detain拘留 pertain 相关 contain 包含，包括 amusement 娱乐leisure 休闲 Lesson4*P2-48At the party we found that shy girl her mother all the time.A) d

30、epending onB) coinciding withC) adhering toD) clinging to注：1. depend on 依赖，依靠2. coincide with 巧合3. adhere to粘着，贴着；遵守法律法规 【comply with,conform to, adhere to 4. cling to依附，靠着 clinch拥抱 P2-49When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind, he selects people and ask themquestions.A) at

31、 lengthB) at randomC) in essenceD) in bulk注：1. at random 随机地2. at length最终地，最后地，完全地，详 尽地3. in essence本质上地，实质上地 p30-41The of the scientific attitude is that the human mind can succeed in understanding the universe.A) essenceB) contentC) textureD) threshold4. in bulk散装地，大量地介词+名词的短语本书出现的就是考试范 围P2-50I t

32、hink she hurt my feelings rather than by accident as she claimed . A) virtuallyB) deliberatelyC) literallyD) appropriately注：1. rather than 表示前后互为反义词2. deliberately 故意地 liberty 自由3. virtually实际上地4. literally照字面意思地，逐字逐句地5. appropriately恰如其分地，恰当地6. claim主张，声称(作为词根表示 喊") acclaim欢迎，欢呼exclaim惊叫，尖叫 el

33、ude逃跑，躲避 reclaim 取回declaim 抨击，巧辩；高声朗诵 proclaim 宣布，声明P2-51Even though he was guilty, the judge did not send him to prison.A) mercifulB) impartialC) conscientiousD) conspicuous注：1. merciful仁慈的theme主题supreme 最高的，至高无上的scheme 计戈U schema 图解 2. impartial公正的，不偏不倚的 partial偏袒的 与人交往的软化原则： smile微笑 open思想上的敞开 fo

34、rward身体前倾 touch语言上的共鸣 eye contact目光接触 nod点头，认可，同意3. conscientious 有责任心的，有良知的 conscience 良知4. conspicuous 明显的， 显着的 suspicious 怀疑的 P2-52The education for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.A) allowanceB) reservationC) budgetD) finance注：1. budget预算(六级最爱)2.

35、 allowance 津贴，补助，许可3. reservation 订 房间，保留 make a reservationP2-53They had fierce as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken year ago.A) debateB) clashC) disagreementD) contest注：1. clash见911故事2. contest 竞赛context上下文，事情的来龙去脉pretext 借 口 texture结构；质地3. debate争论，辩论

36、 P2-54They tossed your thoughts back and forth for over an hour, but still could not make of them.A) impressionB) comprehensionC) meaningD) sense注：1. make sense of 理解，明白 catch on理解，明白2. impression E|3 象 express 表达 compress 压缩 suppress 镇压，压制3. comprehension 理解 apprehension 理解，领悟；忧虑，恐惧 P2-55The politi

37、cian says he will the welfare of the people.A) prey onB) take onC) get atD) see to注：1. see to照顾，照看2. prey on以为食，捕食3. take on 承担take to喜欢take after 像take into account 考虑take turns 轮流take up 占据take off 起飞take out 拿出take in欺骗；吸收take over 接管take on承担4. get at理解，明白(一般不是答案) P3-56If you the bottle and ciga

38、rettes, you'll be much healthier.A) take offB) keep offC) get offD) set off注：1. keep off 远离2. take off起飞；脱衣3. get off下来，下车4. set off动身出发P3-57He was to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.A) draggedB) temptedC) elicitedD) attracted注：1. tempt(不好的)诱惑induce(不好的)诱惑 be induced byadamant固

39、执的；坚强的Adam's apple 喉结attract (好的)吸引tractor拖拉机lure(既好又坏的)引诱2. drag拖，拉，拽3. elicit引起，引发arouse 弓 I起evoke引起，引发 Lesson5*P2-54They tossed your thoughts back and forthfor over an hour, but still could not make of them.A) impressionB) comprehensionC) meaningD) sense注：1. make sense of 理解，明白conceive of 设想p

40、erceive 察觉receive 收至U2. impression E|3 象expression 表达oppress压制，压抑depress 沮丧3. comprehension 理解apprehension 理解，领悟；忧虑，恐惧 P2-55The politician says he will the welfare of the people.A) prey onB) take onC) get atD) see to注：1. prey on以为食，捕食2. take on承担；流行3. get at理解，明白(一般不是答案)catch on = make sense of 理解明白

41、 (常考)4. see to照顾，照看P3-56If you the bottle and cigarettes, you'll be much healthier.A) take offB) keep offC) get offD) set off注：1. keep off 远离2. take off起飞；脱衣服3. get off下来，下车4. set off动身出发P3-57He was to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table. A) draggedB) temptedC) elicitedD) attracted

42、注：1. drag拖，拉，拽2. tempt (不好的)诱惑 contempt 蔑视 scorn蔑视 sneer蔑视 induce(不好的)诱惑 be induced byadamant固执的；坚强的 Adam's apple 喉结 attract (好的)吸引 tractor拖拉机 distract 转移 distracted心烦意乱的 subtract 减去 lure(既好又坏的)引诱leisure休闲娱乐 entertainment 休闲娱乐 amusement 休闲娱乐 recreation 休闲娱乐3. elicit引起，引发arouse 弓 I起evoke引起，引发 pro

43、voke 引发 vex引发 P3-58Being somewhat short sighted, she had the habit of at people.A) glancingB) peeringC) gazingD) scanning注：1. glance 一瞥2. peer仔细地看3. gaze凝视，指感兴趣的看gazelle 瞪羚avarice 贪婪4. scan 扫描 gape吃惊的看 peep偷窥 P3-59Of the thousands of known volcanos in the world, the majority are inactive.A) tremendo

44、usB) demandingC) intensiveD) overwhelming注：1. volcano 火山2. overwhelming 压倒性的；overwhelming majority占绝大多数的，压倒一切的 majority 多数minority少数，少数民族3. tremendous 巨大的，高速的，可怕的as tremendous speed 以高速 tremble 颤抖legend 传说，传奇irritate 激怒 irritable易怒的 irrigate 灌溉 castigate 严惩 navigate 航行 investigate 调查 口诀： 激怒的是桌子 灌溉的是

45、大门 扔掉大门受惩罚 那六个大门在航行 投资大门为调查4. demanding苛刻的；需要耗时耗力的5. intensive集中的；强化的；仔细的；深 入的intensive class 强化班 intensive reading 精读 P3-60In general, matters which lie entirely within state borders are the concern of state governments.A) extinctB) excludingC) excessiveD) exclusive注：1. exclusive排他的，独占的，专属的2. extin

46、ct灭绝的P3-61The poetry of Ezra Pound is sometimes difficult to understand because it contains so many references.A) obscureB) acuteC) notableD) objective注：1. obscure 晦涩的 absurd荒谬的，可笑的 ambiguous模棱两可的，似是而非的2. acute尖的；敏锐的；急性的 acupuncture 针灸3. notable 重要的，知名的 notion概念4. objective 客观的 subjective主观的(陪考) emp

47、irical主观的，凭经验的(陪考) arbitrary主观的，凭经验的，武断的，独 裁的(陪考)P3-62The mayor was asked to hisspeech in order to allow his audience to raise questions.A) constrainB) conductC) condenseD) converge注：1.constrain强迫，抑制(永陪词汇)2. condense 压缩3. converge (运动物体的)会聚，集中； (不同思想的)会聚，集中assemble (人群的)聚集 P3-63The morning news says

48、 a school bus with a train at the junction and a group of policemen were sent there immediately.A) bumpedB) collidedC) crashedD) struck注：1. bump运动撞静止 bumper car 碰碰车 lump疙瘩,肿块 goose lump 鸡皮疙瘩 plump丰满的2. collide运动撞运动3. crash碰撞，坠毁(911故事)4. strike打击，撞击 P3-64Sometimes patients suffering from severe pain

49、can be helped by "drugs" that aren't really drugs at all sugar pills that contain no active chemical elements. A) or rather B) rather than C) but rather D) other than 注：1. not but rather 不是而是2. or rather准确的说，准确的讲3. rather than 而不是4. other than 除了 P4-65We are writing to the manager the

50、repairs recently carried out at the above address.A) with the exception of B) with the purpose of C) with reference to D) with a view to 注：介词+名词+介词词义取决于中间的名词1. with the exception of 除了2. with the purpose of 目的是3. with reference to 关于4. with a view to 带有观点，关于观点P4-66When I said goodbye to her, she the

51、 door.A) saw me at B) set me off C) sent me to D) showed me to P4-67In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is the costs.A) worth B) worth of C) worthy D) worthwhile 注：六级不考，仅在四级中考 P4-68During the nineteen years of his career, France Batiste has won the of a wide audien

52、ce outside Italy.A) enjoymentB) appreciationC) evaluationD) reputation注：1. appreciation 欣赏，感激2. enjoyment 自 得其乐3. evaluation评价(抽象的人或事) assessment评估(对有形或无形资产)4. reputation 名声，声望prestige名声，声望stimulate 刺激P4-69Although most dreams apparently happen , dream activity may be provoke d by external influence

53、s.A) spontaneouslyB) simultaneouslyC) homogeneouslyD) instantaneously注：(六级最爱)三剑客1. spontaneously 自 发地，天生地 provoke弓I起，弓I发2. simultaneously 同时地3. homogeneously 同样地，一样地4. instantaneously稍纵即逝地，昙花一现 地 P4-70He is holding a position in the company and expects to be promoted soon.A) subordinateB) succeeding

54、C) successiveD)subsequent注：1. subordinate 下属的，次要的，从属 的2. succeeding 随后的3. successive 连续的4. subsequent 随后的 Lesson6*P4-41By computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.A) coarse B) rudeC) roughD) crude 注：1. rude和crude在六级考试中是同义 词，表示粗鲁的，原始的，天然的。2. rough粗劣的，粗

55、糙的a rough diamond形容一个人外表不经雕 琢的，内心却是如钻石般，表示很有潜力。3. coarse粗糙的P4-42Your story about the frog turning into a prince is nonsense.A)shearB) sheerC) shieldD) sheet注：1. sheer完全的，纯粹的2. nonsense 胡说，古怪；nonsense nonsense (表示自谦)哪里，哪里3. shear 剪4. shield 盾5. sheet床单，白纸 P5-43I could see that my wife was having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A) i