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1、二月仿真试题第三套新课标湖北卷英语注意事项:1本试卷共 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 2请将各卷答案填在答题卡上。第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟 的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第二节 (共 15 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,
2、并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至10 题。 听第 8 段材料,回答第 1113 题。 听第 9段材料,回答第 14至 17题。 听第 10段材料,回答第 18至 20题。 第二部分:英语语言知识运用(共两节 , 满分 30 分) 第一节:单项填空(共 10小题,每小题 1分,满分 10分)从 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. China's state med
3、ia expressed regret for the failure of the nation's most ambitious movie to make a(n)at this year's Academy Awards.A. senseB. differenceC. devotionD. influence22. Why do you look unhappy?Because my parents areme from participating in summer camp abroad.They think it 's too expensive.A. d
4、enyingB. refusingC. preventingD. persuading23. China's hurdler Liu Xiang was disqualified Thursday at the Stockholm indoor athletics tournamentfalse start, giving his rival Dayron Robles of Cuba an easywin of 7.66 seconds.A. due toB. thanks toC. as a resultD.but for24. The second-hand car Amy ex
5、cellent condition.bought last month is almostnew; it is inA. besidesB. thoughC. insteadD.yet25. We'll meet again and we canthis discussion tomorrow.A. set upB. make upC. give upD.pick up26. The man moved , equipped with such heavy necessities of space life as airconditioning and oxygen tanks.A.
6、lightly B. clumsilyC. cautiouslyD. gradually27. The people there were friendly and the food was delicious, the party waspleasant.A. After all B. Above allC. In all D. All in all28. met him very late on Friday night, early on Saturday morning.A. or else B. or ratherC. rather than D. more than29. My c
7、amera can beto take pictures in cloudy or sunny condition.A. adapted B. adopted C. remediedD. adjusted30. We can't enjoy the whole flash any more, for many parts of it have beenbymistake when downloaded.A. cut offB. cut throughC. cut outD. cut down第二节 完型填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后
8、从 4160 各题所给的四个选项( A、B、 C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项。Two friends visited the zoo together. The zoo was very large and it was 31 to go everywhere. They had to decide where and which animal to visit as their time was 32 . So both of them agreed not to 33 after choosing a 34 at every fork (岔路口 ).A road sign at the f
9、irst fork 35 one way to the lion quarters and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the 36 after a 37 discussion because lions were “thek ing of the grassland ”Th. e second showed a division ( 路口 ) going separately to the panda and peacock. They 38 panda as it was the nation ' s treasure
10、and went its way. Thus they made choices all along the way and each choice meant 39 what they couldn 'hte lp regretting. But they had to make it, and 40 , for it brooked ( 容忍) no delay. If they hesitated (犹豫不决) they would miss 41 . Only 42 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 43
11、 possible regret.Life is 44 like this choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two 45 jobs, two fascinating wooers (追求者). To get one you 46give up the other you can get half of it. If you47 weighing the pros and consand calculating gains and losses, you will most likely 48 empt
12、y-handedness. Don' t be sad about it.49 you have got half of the desirable things inlife something that is 50 to come by.31. A.easyB.eagerC.impossible32. A. enoughB.limitedC. tight33. A.retraceB.comeC.go34. A.main roadB.branchC.crossing35. A.showedB.pointedC.intended36. A.formerB.laterC.last37.
13、A.briefB.longC.no38. A. hopedB.wantedC.favored39. A. gettingB. takingC.grasping40. A. slowlyB.immediatelyC. timely41. A.lessB.moreC.mostD. possibleD. plentifulD. go backD. highwayD. madeD. the thirdD. heatedD. gotD. giving upD. easilyD. least42. A. highB.slowC. shortD.rapid43. A. increaseB.ridC. red
14、uceD.raise44. A. just exactlyB.more or lessC. hardlyD.most45. A. unwantedB.rejectedC. enjoyableD.desirable46. A. wishB.wantC. mustD.have to47. A. spend timeB.kill timeC. have a hard timeD.hope for48. A. start withB.get upC. succeed inD.end up in49. A. By no meansB.Not in the leastC. At mostD.At leas
15、t50. A. stupidB. delightedC. hardD. supported第三部分:阅读理解(共 20小题,每题 2 分,满分 40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项( A 、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。AIf you break your arm or have a cold, you go to the doctor for help. But what if the problems not as easily seen as a broken bone or a runny nose? What if your troubles are with your
16、emotions or feelings? This is when a therapis(t 心理咨询师) steps in.Xu Mali, 28, works out what people think and feel. She is a licensed therapist at Beijing Tao 's Way Consulting Co Ltd. Her main job is to talk with people and help them figure out what is causing their problems so they can feel bet
17、ter.Xu 's day starts at 9:30 am, then she checks her schedule and begins her appointments. These can be face to face, on the telephone or via Internet. She also has to write a report for each case after every meeting. Since she took the job about five years ago, Xu has done about 700 hours of co
18、nsulting work.Being a therapist is regarded as a high-risk job. According to Xu, this means she is under great pressure. Some people refuse to talk, and some even focus their anger and frustration onto their therapist.Even a therapist needs his or her own“t herapist”, or mentor(有经验可信赖的顾 问、导师) , to h
19、elp ease pressure and give guidance. Mentors are usually more experienced therapists. Xu says she visits her mentor twice a month.In China psychological problems are highly stigmatized(将·视为耻辱) .Often those who need help are unwilling to go because they are afraid of being called a “psych(o 精神病)
20、”. Chinese therapists only earn an average salary, according to Xu.At one point, Xu says, she was considering giving up the job because of all the pressure she was under. But soon she realized that the benefits of being a therapist far outweigh the pressures. These benefits include personal growth,
21、peace of mind, and even help for her family.“There used to be problems between my daughter and myself, but now we can trust and respect each other”, says Xu. “ Iguess the charm of being a therapist is that you not only help others but also help yourself”.51. According to the article, a counselor or
22、a therapist is a person who .A. helps people improve self-confidenceB. helps people figure out mental problemsC. is good at handling pressure for himself or herselfD. informs people of the importance of mental health52. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?A. Xu Mali us
23、ually talks with her clients on the phone.B. Being a therapist is one of the highest paid jobs in China.C. Xu Mali has to see her own “therapist” once a week.D. Xu Mali thinks being a therapist is a worthwhile job which benefits not only others but also herself.53. Many people with psychological pro
24、blems are unwilling to turn to others for help in China because .A. they don't realize they have problemsB. they think it useless to ask for help from othersC. they are afraid of social discriminationD. they find it hard to find an experienced therapistBThe blue tits(山雀 ) have been inspecting th
25、e nest-box again this year. The male is the house-hunter but the female will make the final choice. He lands at the hole and turns his head to expose his white cheeks as a signal to attract the female from where she has been feeding.Among many birds that nest in holes, the male has a light-coloured
26、patch on its plumage(鸟羽) which acts as signal for drawing the female's attentaio snu tiota blenesting-place. Unlike the blue tit, the redstart(红尾鸲 ) may be only the male that strikingly coloured and the female is not beautiful.A few years ago I was lucky enough to spot a pair of redstarts in act
27、ion in a Walsh wood. The male was leading an interested female to holes that he had previous先ly(前 ) checked out. He sat at the entrance of each hole and put his head on to show off his white forehead, or his head in to reveal显( 露) his tail.If the female failed to react to his visual signals, the mal
28、e sometimes sang for extra effect, while gliding towards her on spread wings and tail. Once the female accepts by following the male through the hole the displays stop, you must be at the right place at the right time to watch them.54. How do the blue tits choose their nest?A. They choose their nest
29、 together.B. The male chooses their nest.C. The house-hunter chooses their nest.D. The female chooses their nest.55. The writer was lucky to see .A. how the male made his tricksB. how an interested female played with the male happilyC. what the male displayed and won the femaleD. that the male tried
30、 his best but failed to attract the female56. You can spot a pair of redstarts in a Walsh wood .A. at any timeB. regularlyC. in AprilD. occasionally57. The writer is probably .A. a bird expertB. a bird-hunterC. a bird raiserD. a scientistCI came to live here where I am now between Wounded Knee Greek
31、 and Grass Greek. Others came too, and we made these little grey houses of logs that you see, and they are square, It is a bad way to live, for there can be no power in a square.You have noticed that everything an Indian does is in a circle, and that is because the Power of the World always works in
32、 circles, and everything tries to be round. In the old days when we were a strong and happy people, all our power came to us from the respectful circle of the nation, and so long as the circle was unbroken, the people were getting rich. The flowering tree was the living center of the circle, and the
33、 circle of the four quarters nursed it. The east gave peace and light, the south gave warmth, the west gave rain, and the north with its cold and strong wind gave strength and continuous power. This knowledge came to us from the outer world with our brief. Everything the Power of the World does is d
34、one in a circle. The sky is round, and I have heard that the earth is round like a ball, and so are all the stars. Birds make their nests in circle, for theirs are the same as ours. The sun comes forth and goes down again in a circle. The moon does the same, and both are round. Even the seasons form
35、 a great circle in their changing, and always come back again to where they were. The life of a man is a circle from childhood to childhood, and so it is in everything where power moves. Our places were like the nests of birds, and these were always set in a circle, the nation's circle, a nest o
36、f many nests, where the Great Spirit meant for us to nurse our children.But the Wasichus (Indian word for “white people”) have put us in these square boxes. Our power is gone and we are dying, for the power is not in us any more. You can look at our boys and see how it is with us. Where we were livi
37、ng by the power of the circle in the way we should, boys were men at twelve or thirteen years of age. But now it takes them very much longer to be bull - grown.58. According to the passage, the Indians .A. don't have modern instruments in their homesB. refused to move from round placesC. lived i
38、n round places, but were forced to live in square housesD. lived in round places, but then decided to move into square houses59. Two things being compared in the passage are .A. the Indians' past and present living conditionsB. the Indians' past and modern beliefsC. the Indians' old and
39、new powerD. people and nature60. In the second paragraph“ the four quarters”r efers to .A. the four rooms of the Indian's house B. the four kinds of natural powerC. the four seasonsD. the four directions61. According to the author, once the Indians moved into square houses, .A. they had to move
40、to other housesB. boys took more time to grow into menC. they forgot the old way of lifeD. everyone was not happyDHow to protect children Web fans from unsuitable material on-line while encouraging them to use the Internet has long been discussed in the U.S.For some parents, the Internet can seem li
41、ke a jungle, filled with danger for their children. But jungles contain wonders as well as dangers and with good guides, some education, and a few precautions(预防措施 ), the wilds of the Internet can be safely navigated(航行 ). “Kids have to be on-line. If we tell our kids they can'ht ave access机( 会)
42、 to the Internet, we're cutting them off from their future,” said an eMost kids have started to use search engines. Many of them are great for finding tons of interesting Internet sites, and they can also locate places where you might not want your kids to go. There are search engines designed j
43、ust for kids. A certain software contains only sites that have been selected as safe. The most popular way to limit access would be to use what is known as a“ conten过t s滤cr器ee)n”er.( But this can'tbe wholly reliable(可靠), and the best thing parents can do is to talk to their kids and let them kno
44、w what is OK or not OK to see or do on the Internet. Another way is that mum or dad is nearby when the child is surfing浏( 览) the Internet.A few other tipsDon't put the PC in a child' s room but keep it in an area where mum or dad cankeep an eye on things. That also makes the Internet more of
45、 a family activity. Ask your child what he or she has been doing and about any friends they make on-line. Tell your child not to give on-line strangers personal information, especially like address and phone number. And tell your children never to talk to anyone they meet o-nline over the phone, sen
46、d them anything, accept anything from them or agree to meet with them unless you go along.62. The passage is mainly about the subject of .A. American children going on-lineB. Internet in AmericaC. appreciating Internet D. opposing children on-'linse63. The best way to protect children from impro
47、per material is .A. to install(安装) a content screener on the computerB. to buy some search engines for the childrenC. to be nearby when they are surfing the InternetD. to talk to the children and persuade them to tell right from wrong64. Which of the following is right according to the passage? A. S
48、urfing the Internet is the best method of educating children.B. Children ' s not having access to Internet may have effect on their progress.C. Using a content screener is most reliable for keeping children having access to Internet.D. Searching engines can help children to select materials fit
49、for them.65. According to the passage, we can infer that .A. soft wares fit for children want programmingB. a child who is on-line is in dangerC. Internet is a jungle full of dangerD. Internet contains a lot of harmful sitesEMotherhood may make women smarter and may help prevent dementia痴( 呆) inold
50、age by bathing the brain in protective hormones(荷尔蒙 ) , U.S. reseachers reported on Thursday.Tests on rats show that those who raise two or more litters of pups do considerably better in tests of memory and skills than rats who have no babies, and their brains show changes that suggest they may be p
51、rotected against diseases such as Alzheimer 's(早老痴呆症 ). University of Richmond psychology professor Craig Kinsley believes his findings will translate into humans.“Our research shows that the hormones of pregnancy(怀孕) are protecting the brain, including estrogen(雌激素 ), which we know has many neu
52、roprotective ( 保护 神经的 ) effects,” Kinsley said.“It 's rat data but humans are mammals just like these animals are mammals”, he added in a telephone interview.“ They go through pregnancy and hormonal change”s.Kinsley said he hoped public health officials and researchers will look to see if having
53、 had children protects a woman from Alzheimer 's and other forms of age-related brain decline.“When people think about pregnancy, they think about what happens to babies and the mother from the neck down,” said Kinsley, who presented his findings to the annual meeting of the Society of Neuroscie
54、nce in Orlando, Florida.“They do not realize that hormones are washing on the brain. If you look at female animals who have never gone through pregnancy, they act differently toward young. But if she goes through pregnancy, she will sacrifice her life for her infant that is a great change in her beh
55、avior that showed in genetic alteration改s( 变) to the brain.”66 How do scientists know “Motherhood may make women smarte”r?A. Some researchers have told them. B. Many women say so.C. They know it by experimenting on rats.D. They know it through their own experience.67. What does the phrase“ litters o
56、f pups” mean in the second paragraph? A. Baby rats.B. Animals.C. Old rats.D. Grown-up rats.68. What can protect the brain of a woman according to the passage? A. Estrogen.B. The hormones of pregnancy.C. More exercise.D. Taking care of children.69. “It's rat data but humans are mammals just like
57、these animals are mammals.” What does the sentence suggest?A. The experiments on the rats have nothing to do with humans.B. The experiments on the rats are very important for animals.C. The experiments on the rats are much the same on humans.D. The experiments on the rats are much the same on other animals.70. Which title is the best for this passage?A. Do You Want to Be Smarter?B. Motherhood Makes Women SmarterC. Mysterious HormonesD. An Important Study第四部分 :书面表达(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节 完成句子(共 10 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。71. 他过去一个人住在乡下,但是现在已习惯和女儿一起生活在城里。He use
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