物流专业英语词汇汇总表

1、Aabc classificiati on abc 分类法Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货Act of God 天灾 activity cost pool 作业成本集 activity-based costing 作业基准成本法Ad valorem freight 从价运费Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金adva need shipp ing no tice (as n)预先发货通知A fixed day sailing 定日航班A fortnight sailing 双周班A Friday(Tuesday / Thu

2、rsday)sailing 周五班 agile manufacturing 敏捷制造Air Express 航空快递Air Waybill 航空运单Alliance 联盟All in rate 总运费率All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间 allocation中转？AMT (Advanced Manufacturing Technology) 先进制造技术Annual survey 年度检验anticipation inventory 预期储备Arbitrator 仲裁员Area differential 地区差价AS/

3、RS (automated storage/retrieval system )自动化仓储系统Article reserves 物品储备ATP (available to promise) 可供销售量 automatic replenishment (ar) 自动补货系统 automatic warehouse 自动化仓库Automatic guided vehicle (AGV )自动导引车 automated high-rise warehouse 自动立体仓库BBackfreight 回程运费 back-hauls回程空载Back (return) load 回程货 backlog 拖欠

4、定单 back order 脱期定单 , 延期交货成本( back order costs)。 bar code 条形吗Bill of Lading 提单bill of materials 物料清单Blank Endorsement 空白备书 body 车身 engine body 机体Bon ded Area 保税区Bon ded Goods ( Goods in Bo nd)保税货物bon ded warehouse 保税仓库BOR (bill of resource)资源清单Bottom船体box盒子BP Base Port 基本港Breakbulk 零担Breakbulk cargo

5、零担货物Breakageproof 防破损Bulk cargo散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Bulk con ta in er散货集装箱bundle (Bd)捆(包装单位)Bun ker Adjustme nt Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)燃油附加费Bun ker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款bus in ess logistics 企业物流bus in ess pla n 经营规戈 UCCAD (computer-aided design 计算机辅助设计CAM (computer-aided manu facturi ng)计算机辅

6、助制造 can/tin罐装，听装CAO Computer assisted ordering计算机辅助订货系统 capacity level能力利用水平 capacity man ageme nt 能力管理capacity requireme nts pla nning 能力需求计戈 U capital payoff 投资回收CAPP (computer-aided process pla nning)计算机辅助工艺设计Car container汽车集装箱Cargo availability at desti nation in 货物运抵目的地Cargo Canv ass ing 揽货Carg

7、o tank 货箱Cargo tracer短少货物查询单carrying cost 保管费 Carryings 运输量carton纸板箱，纸箱cask 桶casket小箱case 箱CASE (computer-aided software engineering)计算机辅助软件工程 centre of gravity 重心点centre of gtavity of-set 重心偏斜CFS/CFS (S/S) This CFS to CFS service mea ns 站到站CFS/CY ( S/Y) This CFS to CY service mea ns :站到场Channel of

8、Distribution 分销渠道Chargeable Weight 计费重量Chartered Carrier 包机运输Chassis集装箱拖车，底盘chest 箱Chill space 冷藏区CIMS (computer in tegrated manu facturi ng system)计算机集成制造系统Claims adjuster 理赔人 closed-loop MRP 闭环 MRPClosi ng date 截至日clutch离合器Coastal Tran sport 沿海运输coil捆，盘装Cold cha in 冷链Comb ined tran sport 联合运输COMMS

9、 (Customer Oriented Manufacturing Management System)面向客户制造 管理系统Competitors竞争对手computer assisted ordi ng(cao)计算机辅助订货系统Con gesti on 拥挤Con gesti on surcharge 拥挤费Con-ro ship集装箱/滚装两用船Con sig n 托运Con sig nee收货人Con sig nment托运；托运的货物Con sig nor发货人Con solidati on 集中托运Con solidati on (groupage)拼箱Con structio

10、n Rate 比例运价container集装箱Con tai ner Freight Station ( CFS)集装箱货运站Container leas ing 集装箱租赁Co ntai ner Load Plan集装箱装箱单Container term inal 集装箱码头Container tran sport 集装箱运输Co nta in erised已装箱的，已集装箱化的Contain erizati on 集装化Con tam in ati on (of cargo )货物污染con ti nu ous process 连续流程continuous replenishment pr

11、ogram (CRP)连续补充库存计戈Ucon tract logistics 合同物流Contract of Affreightment (COA)包运合同Contributory value 分摊价值Controlled Carrier 受控承运人Conven tio nal Co ntainer Ship 集装箱两用船Conv eyor输送机Conv eyor belt 传送带corrosive腐蚀性物品cost driver作业成本发生因素cost driver rate作业成本发生因素单位费用costed BOM成本物料单cost of stockout 短缺损失cost roll-

12、up成本滚动计算法Couriers UPS/TNT/HDS/EMS 快递Crane起重机critical path method 关键路线法critical ratio 紧迫系数critical work center关键工作中心Curre ncy Adjustme nt Factor (CAF)货币贬值附加费 curre nt sta ndart cost 现行标准成本 customer deliver leadtime 客户交货提前期 customized logistics 定制物流 customizati on logistics 定制物流Customs declarator报报关cy

13、cle counting 循环盘点cycle stock订货处理周期DDaily running cost日常营运成本Damage for Dete nti on 延期损失Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货Deadweight cargo (carry in g)capacity 载货量dema nd cycle 需求周期dema nd man ageme nt需求管理dem on strated capacity 纪实能力Demurrage滞期费discrete manu facturi ng 离散型生产Distribution 配送distribution cen

14、tre(dc)配送(分拨)中心物品在供方之间distribution logistics销售物流，生产企业、流通企业出售商品时, 的实体流动distribution processing 流通加工distribution requirement planning(drp i) 配送需求计戈Udistribution resource planning (drp ii)配送资源计戈UDMRP (distributed MRP)分布式 MRPDoor to door门到门运输Down time (设备)故障时间drop shipme nt 直运DRP (distributio n resource

15、 pla nning)分销资源计划 drum圆桶Dry cargo 干货Eearliest due date最早定单完成日期ECO (engin eeri ng cha nge order/ no tice)设计变更通知 ECR (Efficie nt customer resp onse 有效客户反应 EDI (electr onic data in tercha nge)电子数据交换 engin eeri ng BOM工程物料清单 ETO (engin eer-to-order)专项生产 econo mic order qua ntity(eoq)经济订货批量 efficie nt cus

16、tomer resp onse (ecr)有 效客户反应 electr onic data in tercha nge (EDI)电子数据交换 electro nic order system (EOS)电子订货系统 Elevator卸货机 en terprise resource pla nning (erp企 业资源计戈 U En trepot保税货 en vir onmen tal logistics 绿色物流 ergono mics 工效学EOQ (ec ono mic order qua ntity)经济定货量法 EOS (Electro nic order system电子订货系统

17、 Equipment设备(常指集装箱)Equipme nt han dover charge设备使用费Equipment utilization 设备禾U用率 Europallet欧式托盘 Excepti on 异议Excepti ons clause免 责条款 Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒 explosive爆炸品 external logistics社会物流,企业外部的物流活动的总称 Extreme breadth 最大宽度FFAS (fin al assembly schedule)总装进度Fairway 航道favorable varia nee 有禾 U差异FCS (

18、finite capacity scheduling)有限能力计划 feature特征件Feeder service支线运输服务 finan cial acco un ti ng 财务会计 financial entity 财务实体fixed-interval system (fis) 定期订货方式fixed period requirements 定期用量法 fixed-qua ntity system(fqs)定量订货方式 flatbed 拖车Flatcar平板车floor stock,bulk item 作业现场库存flow of excha nge 商流flow of material

19、 物流flow of cash 资金流FMS (flexible manufacturing system)柔性制造系统Fork lift truck 叉车Force majeure不可抗力forklift叉车，叉式升降装卸车Fork-lift truck 铲车formal system规范化管理系统form utility形状效应forward scheduling 顺排计戈UFOQ (fixed order quantity)固定批量法fragile易碎品frame车架Freeboard 干Freeze space冷 冻区Freight collect (freight payable a

20、t dest in ati on)运费到付Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight quotati on 运费报价Freight rate (rate of freight)运费率Freight tariff运费费率表Freighter 货船fuel supply system 供给系full-load 满载full-service distribution company (fsdc) 全方位物流服务公司Ggross requireme nts 毛需求Gross weight(GW)毛重 han dle with care 小心轻放 Handling/carrying 搬运 h

21、edge inventory 囤积库存 High den sity cargo 重货Hire stateme nt 租金单in tegrated logistics 综合物流 intern al logistics 企业物流 international logistics 国际物流 ln-transit inventory 在途库存 inventory 库存 inventory con trol 存货控希 9 inventory cycle time 库存周期 inventory turnover/turns 库存（资金）周转次数item,material,part 物料item master

22、,material master物 料主文件.Kkeep upright 勿倒置keep in a dry place在干燥处保管 keep in a cool place 在冷处保管 keep away from boilers 远离锅炉 keep away from heat 请勿受热 keep away from cold 请勿受冷 keep dry 防湿kecp away fom moisture 怕湿 keep away form cold 怕冷logistics activity 物流活动logistics allianee 物流联盟 logistics centre 物流中心 l

23、ogistics cost 物流成本Logistics cost control 物流成本管理logistics docume nts 物流单证logistics en terprise 物流企业logistics in dustry 物流产业logistics modulus 物流模数logistics network 物流网络logistics operati on 物流作业Logistics resource planning (LRP)物流资源计划Logistics strategy 物流战略Loglstics strategy man ageme n物流战略管理 losgistics

24、 resource pla nning (lrp)物流资源计戈 U lot size inventory 批量库存 lot sizing批量规则 manu facturi ng BOM制造物料清单Manufacturing resource planning (MRP U)制造资源计划Material requirements planning (MRP)物料需求计划margi nal cost边际成本master scheduler主生产计戈U员 material available 物料可用量 material man ageme nt 物料管理 material man ager 物料经

25、理 material requireme nt pla nning (mrp i)物料需求计戈 U MIS (ma nageme nt in formatio n system)管理信息系统 MPS (master production schedule)主生产计划OOrder B/L指示提单Order cycle订货周期Order cycle time定货处理周期 orderi ng cost 定货费 order pick ing 拣选Outturn 卸货Outtur n report 卸货报告Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Package/packagi ng 包装p

26、lace utility空间效应pla nned order releases计划投入量pla nned capacity 计划能力pla nned order 计戈 U定单pla nned order receipts 计划产出量planning BOM计划物料单projected available bala nee 预计可用库存量 Promoti onal rate 促销费率product ion activity con trol 生产作业控希 9 product ion cycle 生产周期proposed cost建议成本Prospects预期Qua ntity Gross 毛需求

27、量Quick response (QR)快速反应Quote报价Rradioactive放射性物品 radio freque ncy (rf)无线射频 Railcar有轨车Ramp跳板Rate费率Rated capacity 额定能力Rate of demurrage滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharg ing)卸货率Rate of freight 运费率Rate of load ing 装货Registratio n 登记，报到SSafety stock安全库存Salve救助Salvor救助人sorti ng 分拣sta ndard cost system 标准成本体系 stereoscopic warehouse 立体仓库 Stocktak ing盘点Storage 保管 storage duratio n n 存储期 Storehouse库房Stori ng 储存supply cha in 供应链supply cha in man ageme nt(scm供应链管理 supply chia n in tegrati on 供应链