广东省广州市2021年教科版（广州）小升初模拟测试英语试卷

1、广东省广州市2021年教科版（广州）小升初模拟测试英语试卷学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、语音选择题选出划线部分发音不同的选项。1AroomBfoodCtoothDfoot2AtwentyBphysicsCsatisfyDwindy3AcloseBpriceCCanadaDcoloured4AthirdBthereCfifthDthirsty5AlampsBbooksCeatsDlessons二、单选题6Look, someone left a book. (     )Oh, yeah. This book _ be Kitty'

2、s. Only she likes to read this kind of books.AcanBmustCmayDmight7_ they _ the problem tomorrow? (     )No. They _ it just now.ADo; discuss; discussedBDo; discuss; are discussingCWill; discuss; are discussingDWill; discuss; discussed8There is _ "u" and _ "r&quo

3、t; in the word "fur".       (     ) Aa; anBan; aCan; anDa; a9Do you know_?(     )Awho he isBwho is heCwhat he likeDwhat does he like10There are about six bridges over Yangtze River in Jiangsu. One is for t

4、rains, _ are all for cars and trucks. （   ）Athe otherBthe othersCanother fiveDOthers11I am very sorry but I can't help you now. ( )_AThat's right.BYou're welcome.CThank you all the same.DHow sorry I am.12_ weather we are having these days! （     ）A

5、What a badBHow nice aCHow niceDWhat bad13Stop _. The teacher is coming for the new class. ( )AtalkBto talkCtalkingDtalks14I didn't think she had _ more CDs _ Mike. ( )Aso;asBmuch; thanCas; asDmany; than15He gave me much _ on how to study English well when I had some trouble. (   &

6、#160; )AadviceBquestionCsuggestionDproblem三、完形填空完形填空   Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get _ online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will

7、_me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful. Online shops are_open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to. Real shops usually close_ nine o'clock in the evening. After you_the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping

8、in a shopping mall, you have to talk _ with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I don't like it, because I get tired _.       I am teaching my grandmother_ online. She cannot walk very far(远), _it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do i

9、t too. He is very_most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time.16AshoesBbooksCfoodDtoys17AtellBshowCgiveDsell18AsometimesBoftenCalwaysDusually19AinBonCatDfor20AspendBpayCcostDbuy21Aa lot ofBmuchClots ofDmany22AeasyBeasilyChappyDhappily2

10、3Awhy to shopBwhere to shopChow to shopDwhen to shop24AbecauseBforCsoDbut25AhealthyBfreeClazyDbusy四、阅读选择阅读理解：Children all like to play with snow at Christmas. But the climate(气候)is changing quickly. The weather in winters is getting warmer and warmer. And it doesn't snow in some places in southe

11、rn England. Sometimes it's hard for children there to have a white Christmas. Many children want to have snow to play with.But the children in a hospice(收容所)get a big surprise. They have a white Christmas. A rich man called Chris Hopkins bought 10,000 kilos of snow on the Internet for them.Mr Ho

12、pkins said, "The children here are unhappy. They are too young but they have no father or mother to look after them. All children enjoy Christmas with snow and presents. I feel very happy when I find the snow brings smiles to their faces.26Mr Chris Hopkins _.(   )AIs a rich manBI

13、s a kind old manCOften visits hospicesDOften buys things27The children in the hospice are nut happy because _.(   )AThey are too youngBThey have no father or mother with themCThey have no snow to play withDThey don't money to buy presents28Mr Chris Hopkins bought snow _.( 

14、60; )AIn a shopping mallBOn the InternetCFrom Father ChristmasDFrom northern England29The word change in the first line(行)is _ in Chinese. (   )A零花钱B改变C下降D移动30Which of the following is TRUE? (   )AIt doesn't snow in northern England these years.BThe climate doe

15、sn't change much in England. .C"A white Christmas" is a Christmas with snow.DMr Hopkins likes to play with snow.Four girls were at the same school. They were good friends, so they often studied and played together. They went to school every day by taxi.One day one of the girls said, “T

16、here is a test this morning. Lets go to school late. Then we wont have to take the test.” “What can we tell the teacher?” One of the girls said. “Hell be angry. Well need a good excuse.”The girls thought for several moments, then one of them said, “Lets tell him that our taxi had a flat tire(爆胎).&qu

17、ot; "That's a good idea," the other girls said. "We'll tell him that." They arrived at school an hour later. The test was finished."Why are you late?” the teacher asked. “You miss the test.” “Our taxi had a flat tire,” one of the girls said.The teacher thought for a

18、moment, then he said, “Sit down, one of you in each corner of the room.” The four girls did this. Then the teacher said, “Write the answer to this question on a piece of paper: Which tire was flat?”31One day the four girls were late for school because _. (       )A

19、the taxi had a flat tireBthere was a car accidentCthey planned to miss the testDthey couldnt find any taxi32Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? (       )AThe four girls passed the test.BThe taxi had a flat tire.CThe four girls reached school ha

20、lf an hour later.DThe four girls didnt have the test.33What does the underlined word “that” refer to (in paragraph 3)? (       )AThe test.BThe taxi.CThe answer to the question.DThe taxi had a flat tire.34We can know from the passage that the teacher _.  &

21、#160;(       )Athought they were good studentsBdidnt believe what they saidCgave his students too many testsDlike the students very much35The teacher asked the four girls to sit down like Picture _.   (       )ABCDH

22、ere are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes.1. Stay inside and duck and cover. Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. Cover your head and neck with your arms. 2. Move against a wall if in a high building with no protective desk or table nearby. Cover your head a

23、nd neck with your arms.3. Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines if outdoors. 4. Pull over to the side of the road away from overpasses and power lines if driving. Stay in your car until the shaking ends.5. Get away from shelves or other areas where objects m

24、ay fall if in a crowded store or public area. Lower your body close to the ground and cover your head and neck with your hands and arms.6. Stay in your seat if in a cinema or a theater. Get below the level of the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms.7. If you take cover under

25、 a strong piece of furniture, hold on to it and be prepared to move with it.8. Try to stay away from kitchens, where there are often many objects that might fall or get burnt.36The best title of the passage is _. (       )AHow to protect yourself in an earthquakeBC

26、overing your head and neck with your arms can protect you in an earthquakeCAdvice for dangerous situationsDHow to stay calm in an earthquake37The underlined word "duck" in Tip 1 means _. (       )Aa water bird with short legsBsome kind of meat for eatingC

27、walk like a duckDlower your head or body very quickly38_ should be the most important part(s) to be protected in an earthquake. (       )AYour head and armsBYour armsCYour neck and armsDYour head and neck39Tip 3 and Tip 4 give you some advice (建议) on what you shoul

28、d do when you are _. (       )Ainside a buildingBoutside a buildingCin your houseDin a store40Which is the correct way to act in an earthquake? (       )ARun downstairs and cover your head and neck with your arms.BDrive your car q

29、uickly through the overpass and get out of it.CWhen you stay under a strong piece of furniture, you should hold on to it and be prepared to move with it.DClimb over the back of the seat and cover your head and neck with your arms.五、改写句子41He does some reading every day. (改写成反义疑问句)He does some reading

30、 every day, _ _?42There is a man near the classroom. (改为复数句)There are some _ near the _.43She is a very strict teacher. (改成感叹句）_ strict teacher she is!44Look at the blackboard. (改成否定句)_ _ at the blackboard!六、同义句转换45Can you tell me what I can do next? (改为同义句)Can you tell me what _ _ next?七、补全句子46Hell

31、o! Come on in! _ _ _ _!Thank you!47A car s_ came along the street and passed me. It was too dangerous!48Chinese a_ got 38 gold medals in London Olympic Games.49Mary g_ up late yesterday.50Can you t_ the differences between the leopard and the cheetah?51Monica and Flora are from Berlin. They are G_.八

32、、填内容补全对话/短文52Is Mrs. Black really badly ill? _ _ _. Shes in hospital.When shall we go to see her on the hospital then?_ _ _. Anytime is OK.九、写出问答句53Im taking my computer test tomorrow. _ _!54Do you mind me smoking here?_ _ _ _. Look at the sign. It says, 'No smoking'.55When is Nanjing public

33、 Memorial (纪念的) Day Messacre (大屠杀)?_56What can run but never walks, has a mouth but never talks, has a bed but never sleep?_57Which one is lighter, hot air or cold air?_58What is the hardest rock in the world?_十、汉译英：整句59法国以红酒和香水闻名。France _ _ _ its red wine and perfume.60成千上万的小学生正在测试。_ _ pupils _ _ a

34、 test now.61我们都正忙着备考。All of us _ _ _ ready for the examinations.十一、其他作文62读下面的故事后续写。要求：逻辑合理，有自己的见解，字数不低于40词，不少于5句话。Danny is a little pig. He is unhappy because he wants to leave home to see the world. Its a sunny day. Danny goes away when his parents are sleeping. On his way he meets an elephant, pea

35、cock and a rabbit. At last, he gets to a lake. He looks at his reflection (影像) in the water and says, “I wish I had an elephants nose, a peacocks tail and rabbits ears.” after a while, Dannys wish comes true. He runs back excitedly. _试卷第11页，共11页参考答案：1D2C3B4B5D【解析】【分析】1room划线部分的发音为/u/，food划线部分的发音为/u/

36、，tooth划线部分的发音为/u/，foot划线部分的发音为/，故选D。2twenty划线部分的发音为/i/，physics划线部分的发音为/，satisfy划线部分的发音为/a/，windy划线部分的发音为/i/，故选C。3close划线部分的发音为/k/，price划线部分的发音为/s/，Canada划线部分的发音为/k/，coloured划线部分的发音为/k/，故选B。4third划线部分的发音为/，there划线部分的发音为/ð/，fifth划线部分的发音为/，thirsty划线部分的发音为/，故选B。5lamps划线部分的发音为/s/，books划线部分的发音为/s/，ea

37、ts划线部分的发音为/s/，lessons划线部分的发音为/z/，故选D。【点睛】6B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看，有人把书落下了。哦，是的。这本书_是基蒂的。只有她读这种书。A可以，B一定，C可以，D可能，该句表推测，根据句意可知一定是基蒂的，故选B。【点睛】7D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他们将要明天讨论这个问题吗？不，他们讨论过。根据题干中tomorrow可知该问句是一般将来时，其句型结构为will+动词原形，故排除AB选项，根据答语中just now可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，故排除C选项，故选D。【点睛】8A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：单词"fur&quo

38、t;有一个"u"和一个 "r"。u辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a修饰，r元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an修饰，故选A。【点睛】9A【解析】【详解】Do you know who he is？你知道他是谁么? 宾语从句，后面要用陈述句语序。他是谁who he is,故选A。10B【解析】【详解】句意：江苏扬子江有大约六座桥。一座是给火车的，.是给汽车和卡车行驶。根据句意，分两部分，one一个，剩下的是另一部分，两者中的另一部分可以用the other，另一部分是五座桥，复数用others表示，故选B.【点睛】本题考查了不定代词，注意平时牢记不定代词用法。11C

39、【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：非常对不起，但是我现在不能帮你。依然谢谢你。That's right那是对的。You're welcome不用谢。Thank you all the same.依然谢谢你。How sorry I am.我多不好意思。故选C。【点睛】12D【解析】【详解】句意为：这些天的天气真糟糕。weather天气,不可数名词，不能有a，故AB不正确，含有不可数名词的感叹句结构，what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语，故选D。13C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：停止说话，老师就要来新班级了。stop为动词，停止，stop doing停止正在做的事，stop to

40、 do停下来去做另一件事，此处是停止正在做的事，故选C。【点睛】14D【解析】【详解】句意为：我不认为她比麦克的CD多很多。many more 修饰可数名词；much more 修饰不可数名词。CD，可数名词，故填many than sb. ，比某人。故选D。【点睛】15A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当我遇到困难时他给了我很多关于如何学好英语的建议。advice建议，不可数名词；question问题，可数名词；suggestion建议，可数名词；problem问题，可数名词；much修饰不可数名词，排除BCD，A选项符合，故选A。【点睛】16B17B18C19C20B21B22B23C24C

41、25D【解析】略26A27B28B29B30C【解析】26由原文A rich man called Chris Hopkins bought 10,000 kilos of snow on the Internet for them. 一个富有的人叫克里斯霍普金斯为他们在网上买了10000公斤的雪。可知Mr Chris Hopkins Is a rich man克里斯霍普金斯先生是个富有的人。故选A 。27由原文The children here are unhappy. They are too young but they have no father or mother to look

42、after them. 在这里，孩子们不开心。他们太年轻，但他们没有爸爸或妈妈照顾他们。可知The children in the hospice are nut happy because They have no father or mother with them孩子们在收容所不开心是因为没有爸爸妈妈照顾他们。故选B。28由原文A rich man called Chris Hopkins bought 10,000 kilos of snow on the Internet for them. 一个富有的人叫克里斯霍普金斯为他们在网上买了10000公斤的雪。可知Mr Chris Hop

43、kins bought snow On the Internet克里斯霍普金斯先生在网上买的雪。故选B。29句意为：第一行的单词change汉语是“改变”。故选B。30A句意为：但在英格兰北部的这些年没有下雪。由原文And it doesn't snow in some places in southern England.可知是南部，故A不正确。B句意为：气候变化不多，在英国。由原文But the climate(气候)is changing quickly.但气候迅速变化，可知B不正确，D Mr Hopkins喜欢玩雪。也是不正确的。C白色圣诞“是一个下雪的圣诞节，是正确的。故填C

44、。31C32D33D34B35A【解析】【分析】本文讲述了四个女孩为了逃避考试而向老师撒谎的故事。31句意：一天，这四个女孩上学迟到了，因为_。A出租车爆胎了，B有交通事故，C她们计划错过考试，D他们找不到任何出租车，根据One day one of the girls said, “There is a test this morning. Lets go to school late.可知她们想逃避考试。故选C。32句意：根据短文可知哪句是正确的？A这四个女孩通过了考试。B出租车爆胎了。C这四个女孩半小时以后到了学校。D这四个女孩没有进行考试。根据They arrived at schoo

45、l an hour later. The test was finished.可知考试已经结束，她们没有参加考试。故选D。33句意：划线单词“that” 在第三段中指什么？A考试。B出租车。C问题的答案。D出租车爆胎。根据第三段短文内容可知指告诉老师出租车爆胎了。故选D。34句意：从这篇短文中我们知道老师_。A认为她们是好学生，B不相信她们的话，C给他的学生们太多的考试，D非常喜欢这些学生，根据第四段内容可知老师不相信她们的话。故选B。35句意：老师让四个女孩像图_一样坐下。根据The teacher thought for a moment, then he said, “Sit down,

46、 one of you in each corner of the room.”每人坐一个角落，可知图A符合。故选A。【点睛】36A37D38D39B40C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了地震中如何保持安全的一些提示。36句意：这篇文章最好的标题是_。A如何在地震中保护自己，B用你的手臂覆盖你的头和脖子可以在地震中保护你，C危险情况建议，D如何在地震中保持冷静，根据短文中的Here are some tips on how to stay safe in earthquakes.可知这篇文章最好的标题是如何在地震中保护自己，故选A。37句意：提示1中带下划线的单词“duck”意思是_。A有短腿的水鸟

47、，B一种可以吃的肉，C像鸭子一样走路，D迅速低下头或身体，根据短文中的Get under a desk or table, or stand in a corner or under a doorway. 可知意思是迅速低下头或身体，故选D。38句意：在地震中_应该是最重要的保护部位。A你的头和胳膊，B你的胳膊，C你的颈部和胳膊，D你的头部和颈部，根据短文中的Cover your head and neck with your arms.可知你的头部和颈部应该是最重要的保护部位，故选D。39句意：提示3和4给你一些建议当你_的时候你应该做什么？A大楼里面，B大楼外面，C在你家里，D在商店，根据

48、短文中的Try to get into an open area away from trees, buildings, walls, and power lines if outdoors.Pull over to the side of the road away from overpasses and power lines if driving. Stay in your car until the shaking ends.可知提示3和4给你一些建议当你在大楼外面时你应该做什么？故选B。40句意：在地震中正确的行动方式是是什么？A跑下楼用胳膊捂住头和脖子。B开着你的车快速通过立交桥然

49、后下车。C当你呆在一件坚固的家具下面时，你应该抓住它并准备跟着它移动。D爬到椅背上用手臂遮住头部和颈部。根据短文中的 If you take cover under a strong piece of furniture, hold on to it and be prepared to move with it.可知当你呆在一件坚固的家具下面时，你应该抓住它并准备跟着它移动，这是正确的行动方式，故选C。【点睛】41     doesnt     he【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他每天读一些书。句子是一般现在时，

50、主语He是第三人称单数，题干要求改写成反义疑问句，需要助动词does的否定形式doesnt，后接人称代词he，故答案为doesnt；he。【点睛】42     men     classrooms【解析】【分析】【详解】原句句意：教室的旁边有一个人。改为复数句将a改为some，将man改为men，将classroom改为classrooms，故答案为men；classrooms。【点睛】43What a【解析】【分析】思路分析：本题考查的是改陈述句为感叹句的基本方法。名师解析：感叹句通常是由what, how来引导

51、，what后面只加名词，而how后面可以加形容词，副词，例子：the room is big可以改为How big the room is! 或者 What a big room! 感叹句句型：how+形容词或副词+陈述语序what +名词+ 陈述语序 这是最基本句型，还可以做变换，比如名词前面再加上形容词修饰变成：what+形容词+名词，甚至再加上不定冠词变成：what +a/an +形容词+名词，注意，这里的中心词还是名词，因为what后面只跟名词。【详解】原句句意：她是一个非常严格的老师。结合所给部分，可知中心词是名词，用what引导，一位严格的老师a strict teacher，故答

52、案为What a。【点睛】易错提示：感叹句中How和What的句型结构区别。44     Dont     look【解析】【分析】【详解】原句句意：看黑板。该句是祈使句，改成否定句需在句首加Don't，后跟动词原形，故答案为Don't；look。【点睛】45     to     do【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我接下来我能做什么吗？句子是宾语从句，题干要求改为同义句，可知特殊疑问词+不定式(what to

53、do)相当于宾语从句，故答案为to；do。【点睛】46     Please     have     a     seat【解析】【分析】【详解】有人进门拜访时，礼貌地请人坐下。请坐下Please have a seat，故答案为Please，have，a，seat。【点睛】47suddenly#uddenly【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一辆汽车_沿着街道驶过我。那太危险了。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词suddenly突然地，副词

54、，修饰动词一般置于动词前面，故答案为suddenly。【点睛】48athletes#thletes【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在伦敦奥运会上中国的_获得了38枚金牌。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填athletes运动员的复数形式，故答案为athletes。【点睛】49got#ot【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：玛丽昨天起床很晚。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填get，get up起床，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，故谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式为got，故答案为got。【点睛】50tell#ell【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你能_豹和猎豹的不同点吗？根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填

55、tell讲述，can后跟动词原形，故答案为tell。【点睛】51Germans【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Monica和Flora来自柏林。他们是_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填German德国人，主语They是复数，故用复数形式Germans，故答案为Germans。【点睛】52     Im     afraid     so     Wed     better  &

56、#160;  hurry【解析】【分析】本文介绍了布朗夫人生病住院了。【详解】根据上一句句意布朗夫人病得很重吗？可知该句回答恐怕是这样的，Im afraid so.恐怕是这样的。根据上一句句意那我们什么时候去医院看她？可知该句是我们最好快一点，Wed better hurry.我们最好快一点。故答案为Im；afraid；so；Wed；better；hurry。【点睛】53     Good     luck【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我明天要参加电脑考试。_。根据句意，可知别人要考试我们应该表示祝愿，说祝你好运Good luck!故答案为Good；luck。【点睛】54     You     had