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1、2019年公共英语三级阅读练习题一2019年公共英语三级阅读练习题一Human civilization has truly come a long way.From using animals for transport to the super fast automobiles that we have today.From using flint to making fire to using one touch lighters.But there are some things that we will never let go of.Some ancient traditions
2、that have been brought down through the ages are still followed today.Groundhog Day(土拔鼠节),falls on the 2nd of February every year.It is observed in the United States and Canada.While this day may be a public holiday and a bank holiday , it is not a compulsory holiday declared by the government.But t
3、his is not so for all the states.State-wise holidays may vary.Ever heard of Punxsutawney Phil? Groundhog Day is observed because of this groundhog.The day is indeed about a groundhog.Punxsutawney is the name of an apparently weather forecasting groundhog.He lives in his burrow(洞穴)on Goblers Knob , P
4、unxsutawney in Pennsylvania, for a short period before the 2nd of February every year.On the 2nd of February, Phil comes out from his burrow and looks for his shadow.If he sees his shadow and goes back into the burrow, then America will have an extended winter of six weeks , But if he cannot see his
5、 shadow, and he remains outside.It means winter will soon end and spring will arrive very shortly .Phil has beenpredictingthe length of winter in this manner for almost a century and they have always been almost 100% accurate.Groundhog Day is celebrated in some parts of the USA and Canada.The larges
6、t celebration is held at Punxsutawney , Pennsylvania.People come in scores to visit Punxsutawney Phil.They wait eagerly, camping days in advance , to see the small groundhog appear from his burrow, check for his shadow and either go back in or stay out.People cheer when they hear it is time for wint
7、er to end and celebrate by eating sweets and singing and dancing.Today.the Groundhog Day is a widespread tradition and an exciting event.小 题 1:People celebrate Groundhog Day because .A.some sweets are provided on Groundhog DayB.more and more people love groundhogsC.the groundhog predicts the beginni
8、ng of spring D.Punxsutawney Phil is worth respecting小题 2:What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 1?A.Human civilization has a long history.B.Some old traditions should be carried on.C.Human civilization develops very fast.D.Some old traditions have disappeared.小题 3: We learn from the pas
9、sage that Punxsutawney Phil .A.forecasts the weather based on his shadowB.witnesses the history of human developmentC.organizes celebrations on Groundhog DayD.gives performances on Groundhog Day小 题 4:We may infer from the passage that .A.groundhogs will replace TV weathermen soonB.groundhogs can for
10、ecast the weather accuratelyC.Groundhog Day is becoming popular in the US and CanadaD.a longer shadow of a groundhog indicates a longer winter/J、题 5:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A.Winter will end if the groundhog goes back into the burrow.B.Groundhog Day is a co
11、mpulsoryholiday in the US and Canada.C.A groundhog will remain outside if he sees his shadows on 2nd, Feb.D.The celebration in Punxsutawney attracts large numbers of visitors.参考答案及解析小题1:C小题2:B小题3:A小题4:C小题5:D人类文明经历了漫长的发展过程,一些古老的传统得以传承。作者介绍了在美国和加拿大部分地区盛行的土拔鼠节。人们为什么对土拔鼠节感兴趣?小题1: C推理归纳题 从第二段以及最后一段Ground
12、hog Day is celebrated in some parts of the USA and Canada People cheer when they hear it is time for winter to end等信息推理得知,人们把它当 节日庆祝的原因就是因为它预示着春天的开始。故 C正确。小题2:B细节理解题 从最后一句 Some ancient traditions that have been brought down through the ages are still followed today 得知,从而 引出下文土拨鼠节的历史和传承。B正确。小题3: A细节理
13、解题 从文章第二段 Phil comes out from his burrow and looks for his shadow. If he sees his shadow and goes back into the burrow, then America will have an extended winter of six weeks得知他是根据自己的影子来判断天气情况的。故A正确。小题4:C推理判断题 从最后一段 Groundhog Day is celebrated in some parts of the USA and Canada及 Today, the Groundhog Day is a widespread tradition and an exciting event 判断得知 Groundhog Day这个节日在美国和加拿大很受欢迎。故 C正确。小题5:D细节理解题 从第四段 The largest celebration is held at Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania 彳导知在宾夕法尼亚的 Punxsutawney 这个节日最受欢迎,也就说在这里这个节日能够吸引最多的游 客。故D正确。They wait eagerly, camping days in advance, to see the small
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