冠词练习题及答案

1、冠词的用法及习题（含答案）冠词分三种：定冠词 the，零冠词/,不定冠词 a/an.一、定冠词 the 的用法：1特指某些人或物2谈话双方都熟悉的人或事3上文已经提到的人或事4世界上独一无二的事物前5序数词回形容词最高级前6某些专有名词前7一些习惯短语（如：intheday 等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）1名词前已有作定语用的 this、that、some、any、my 等限定词。2专有名词和不可数名词前。3表示学科的名词前。4球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。5复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。6节日、季节、星期、月份前。7表示颜色、语种和国家

2、的非全称名词。8在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。9某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool 等）。冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用 a 或 an 辅音前用 a 元音前用 an 复数不可数泛指 the 不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。一、基础题1. Thereishouseinthepicture.Thereisoldwomannearhouse.A.an;a;theB.a;an;theC.th

3、e;a;anD.a;the;an2. Hehasalreadyworkedforhour.A.theB.anC.aD.不填3. Aliceisfondofplayingpiano.A.theB.anC.aD.不填4. Beyondstars,theastronautsawnothingbutspace.A.不填；theB.the;theC.不填，不填 D.the;不填5.terribleweatherwevebeenhavingthesedays!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What6. WhereisJack?Ithinkheisstillinbed,buthemightjust

4、beinbathroom.A.不填；不填 B.the;theC.the;不填 D.不填；the7. Whendoyouhavebreakfasteveryday?A.aB.anC.theD.不填8. Manypeoplearestillinhabitofwritingsillythingsinpublicplaces.A.the;不填 B.不填;theC.the;theD.不填;不填二、加强题在空白处填入/、a、an 或 the。1. kinthiscuphasgonebad.2. -Doyoulikeplayingfootball?-Yes.ButIhaveonl

5、ybasketball.3. Doyouknowgirlonanothersideoflake?4. Theresuandsinworkuse.5. Shesaysanimalscantslivewithoutair,either.6. Hisfather,whoishonestman,isteachinginuniversity.7. Whichisheavier,elephantorhorse?8. coldwindwasblowingfromthenorth.Heisalwaysreadytohelpoldandyoung.9.GreensaretravelinginSouthChinA

6、.10. Althoughmostofusliketodrinkbeer,thosewhodrinkmostareleasthealthy.11._Xiaomeisawinterestingfilmlastnight.filmwasaboutkinddoctor.12. Youcanhavesecondtryifyoufailfirsttime.13. Tomwenttoschoolasusual,buthedidntknowhisfatherwenttoschoolforaparentmeeting.14.knowledgebeginswithpractice.15. -Mum,whatsh

7、allwehavefordinner?-Dumplings.-Oh,whatwonderfuldinner!Ienjoyitverymuch.16.PLAwasfoundedonAugust1st,192717.Kingscametousatnoon.18. ThescientistsfromUnitedStatesliveinNinthStreet.19. Thedoctortohim,Takemedicinetwiceday.Stayinbedandyoullbebettersoon.20. September10thisTeachersDay.21. Mr.Blackarrivedher

8、eonTuesdaymorning.22. Therearefourseasonsinyear.firstseasonisspring.Itisbestoneoffour.23. Somepeoplehavebeentomoon,inspaceship.24.Chinaisoldcountrywithlonghistory25._ Theyarelivinghappylifenow.26._bagondeskismine.27._ Thereisemptyboxonthetable.28._ DoyoulikemusicofthefilmTitanic?30.OnSaturday,Istayi

9、nbedtill12:00.31._BrownshavebeentoChinatwice.32._ Dontmakeanynoiseinclass.33._ Thisissuchinterestingstorythatyoumustlistentoit.34._NextweektheywillgotoAustraliabyair.35._Whichisbigger,sunormoon?36. ThismorningIboughtnewspaperandmagazine.newspaperisinmybagbutIdontknowwhereIputmagazine.冠词练习第 3 页共 5 页3

10、7. Isawaccidentthismorning.carcrashedintotree.driverofcarwasnthurtbutcarwasbadlydamageD.38. Therearetwocarsparkedoutside:blueoneandgreyone.blueoneismyneighbour;sIdontknowwhoownerofgreyoneis.39. Myfriendsliveinoldhouseinsmallvillage.Thereisbeautifulgardenbehindhouse.Iwouldliketohavegardenlikethat.冠词参

11、考答案：一、基础题 1.B2.B3.A4.D5.D6.D7.D8.A二、加强题解析：1./,the（milk 是物质名词，一般不用冠词，但后面加上一个定语 inthecup 后，使其成为特指，所以需要用定冠词 the.）2. /,the（球类运动前不用 the;指一个物体要用不定冠词 a）3. the,/,the（特指这个女孩用 the;名词前已有定语 another;）4. a,an,the（u发音以辅音开头所以用 a;s发音以元音开头所以用 an;特指这个单词用the）5. /,/（泛指动物所以不用任何冠词;air 不可数名词，其前一般不用冠词）6. an,the（honest 发音以元音

12、开头，故用 an,在大学里为 intheuniversity）7. an,a 或 the,the（不定冠词 a,an 和定冠词 the 与名词单数连用表示种类）8. a（物质名词 coffee,food,tea,fog,rain,snow,wind 等，在表示一种或一场的意义时，前面要加不定冠词。9. the,the（形容词前加定冠词，表示一类人）10. The,/（姓氏的复数前加定冠词 the 表示一家人;在华南是 inSouthChina）11. /,the,the（most 当大多数讲时前面不用 the;后两空均为形容词的最高级，前面要加the）12. a,the,a（第一空和第三空都指一个事物，第二空是特指前面提到的电影）13. a,the（asecondtry 指的是第二次）14. /,the（gotoschool 去上学，gototheschool 去那所学校）15. /,/（具有单纯意义的物质名词或抽象名词前，一般不用冠词）16. /,a17.the,/18.t