2020-2021学年江苏省中考第二次模拟考试英语试题及答案解析

1、第二次模拟考试九 年级英 语试题(时间100分钟 满分110分)一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)()1.-What cold weather!-Yes. But it's unusual experience for us. We normally live in a hot place.A. /; aB. a; anC./; anD. a; the( )2. -Your father's never late for work,he?-.But he gets up late on weekends.A. has; Yes, he has. B. is; N

2、o , he isn't. C. has; No, he hasn't. D. is; Yes, he is.( )3 The old couple happily at their home when I passed by yesterday afternoon.A. heard singing B. heard to sing C. were heard singing D. was heard to sing( )4. Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A. makes

3、 up B. sets upC. takes upD. picks up( )5. I never doubt this park is worth .A. whether, visiting B. that, a visit C. that, travelling D. whether, travel()6. -Could you tell me ? -Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.D. how far the museum isA. how can I get to the museumB. whe

4、re is the museumC. which is the way to the museum( )7. -Don 't too late, or you will feel tired in class.-1 won 't, Mum.A. stay upB. stand upC. wake upD. get up( )8. -1 think Running Man is the most popular TV game show now. - .A. I can't agree more B. That's all rightC. Never mind D

5、. I'm glad to hear that( )9. Many comic books into cartoons in the past 40 years.A. were made B. are madeC. will be made D. have been made( )10.- Did you enjoy yourself at the party? - Yes, I ve never been to one before.A. a more exciting B. the most excited C. a more excited D. the most excitin

6、g( )11. -Would you please search some information on the Internet for me? - .A. My pleasure B. Good idea C. It's difficultD. With pleasure( )12. -is the population of China?-It 's reported that China has the population in the world.A. How much; most B. What; most C. How big; biggest D. What;

7、 largest( )13. -Would you mind not throwing waste here and there?-.A. Sorry, I won't do it againB. Sure, I'd love toC. Yes, of courseD. No, thanks()14.I found rather difficult to remember all the star signs in such a short time.A. this B. thatC. it'sD. it()15.-interesting sport news repo

8、rt we are listening to now!-Yes, our team has won the football match .A. How B. How anC. WhatD. What an、完型填空：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）I stood there listening to my father shout at top of his voice. The 16 on his face said that one of us had done something wrong.“17 one of you did this?”We all stared down

9、at the step. There was child's handwriting in chalk （粉笔）there. I was very 18. I hoped no one could see it. Would he guess it was me? I was so scared. When he asked me, I19 : Not me, Dad.”The others denied （否认）it as well. Of course, we all knew that one of us 20 have done it. But as the 21 and sm

10、allest of the three, I just couldn't find the courage to tell the 22 .To find out who had written on the 23 , Father gave us each a piece of paper and a pencil. I want each of you to 24 exactly what you see on the step.”I tried my best to write the words 25 . I didn't want Dad to be able to

11、tell it was me.He gathered up our pieces of paper and looked at them. Since 26 of you will admit to have done it, then I will punish you all." I stood there and said 27 . The last thing I wanted was for Dad to punish me!I 28 it. " My sister stepped forward and said she had done something s

12、he hadn 't. She was grounded （受处罚）for a month.We didn't talk about that for many years. Not _29 we were all older and I knew it was safe tofinally tell my dad it was really 30 . I always felt sorry because of it. That was the last time I let anyonetake the blame （责任）for me.（）16. A. soundB. t

13、asteC. lookD. feeling（）17. A. WhatB. WhichC.WhoD. Where（）18. A. unhappyB. surprisedC.angryD. frightened（）19. A. liedB. saidC.talkedD. told()20.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might()21 .A. oldestB. kindestC. youngestD. healthiest()22.A. answerB. storyC. truthD. thing()23.A. stepB. groundC. floorD.door()24.A.

14、writeB. drawC. paintD. print()25.A. carefullyB. differentlyC. heavilyD. badly()26.A. allB. noneC. neitherD. both()27.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing()28.A. didB.doneC. doD. doing()29.A. onB. withC. unlessD. until()30.A. himB. meC. themD. her二、阅读理解(共 12小题；每小题2分,满分24分)阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B

15、 C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项(A)3 Scientists AwardedThe 2015 Nobel Prize In Physiology Or MedicineName: Youyou TuName: Satoshi OmuraName: William C. CampbellBorn: 1930, ChinaBorn: 1935, JapanBorn:1930, IrelandPrize share: 1/2Prize share: 1/4Prize share: 1/4Working place: China AcademyWorking place: Kitasato Unive

16、rsityWorking place: Drewof Traditional ChineseUniversityMedicine()31. William C. Campbell was born in.A. ChinaB. JapanC. IrelandD. Germany()32. Among the three scientists, who is the youngest?A. Youyou Tu. B. Satoshi Omura. C. William C. Campbell. D. We don't know.()33. Suppose the total prize f

17、or the 3 scientists is $1,000,000, how much will Youyou Tu get?A. $250,000B. $500,000C. $750,000 D. $1,000,000(B)Singapore: A Fine CitySingapore welcomes tourists. When you come to visit Singapore, please keep the laws of this country.Here are some points that you must remember.SMOKING: Cigarette sm

18、oking is a danger to health. It is not allowed in lifts, cinemas, theaters, all government offices and on buses. If you break it, you have to pay fines of up to $ 1,000.LITTER: Singapore is the Garden City of Asia-clean and green. Dropping litter in public places is not allowed. You can be fined up

19、to $ 500 for dropping litter -even if it only a piece of waste paper or a cigarette end.EATING OR DRINKING: In Singapore, when you take a subway or a bus, you are not supposed to eat or drink anything, or you 'll be fined _up to $ 500.RIDING: When you ride a bike across an underpass(地下通道),please

20、 push your bike across the underpass, or you have to pay $ 1,000 for riding your bike.JAYWALKING: You must always use the pedestrian(步行者，徒步的)crossing. You can be fined $ 50 for crossing the street less than 50 meters from a crossing. These laws are also for children who are old enough to be in the s

21、treet on their own.( )34. The underlined word "fine" in the passage means.A.好B.罚款C.晴朗D.健康( )35. When you come to visit Singapore, you should remember to.A. go shoppingB. keep the law of this countryC. go sightseeingD. visit some fantastic sights( )36. Singapore is a city with according to

22、the passage.A. cigarettes B. green plants C. litter D. bikes( )37. What will happen if you drop a piece of waste paper in Singapore?A. You have to pick it up.B. You have to sweep the street.C. You will be fined up to $500 D. You will be told not to do it again.(C)BEIJING, April 14 (Xinhua) - CHINESE

23、 people are getting bigger.About 342 million Chinese people were overweight in 2013, said a new report. It listed China as the second most overweight country, after the US.About 23 percent of Chinese boys under 20 were overweight, while for girls it was 14 percent.Part of the reason lies in our grow

24、ing economy ( 经济),China Daily reported. Chinese families now make enough money to buy more food, especially fatty foods “such as meat. In 1980, the average(平均) person in China ate 12kg of meat. The number increased to 60kg in 2013.Many people also eat at fast food stores a lot. They take in a lot of

25、 high-calorie foods but exercise little.Unhealthy lifestyles can cost people their lives. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 2.8 million adults die each year because of obesity-related (与肥胖有关的 )diseases such as heart disease and cancer.“To stay in shape, people should eat less sugar a

26、nd fat,“ suggested Francesco Branco, a WHO official. People should take in less soda, soft drinks, candy and red meat.And remember to take regular exercise to burn extra calories, suggested the American Heart Association. Children need to do at least an hour of exercise every day, such as playing sp

27、orts on the playground.Am I overweight?We often use BMI(体质指数)to check our health. BMI = weight (kg) / height2 (m).If your BMI is 18.5-25, you are healthy. If it;s 25-30, you are overweight. If it's more than 30, you're far too fat.()38. This passage is most likely to be part of an article fr

28、om a(n).A. novelB. advertisementC. business report D. newspaper()39. The underlined phrase take in" probably means "in Chinese.A.摄入B.领会C.买进D.携带()40. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. China has made less progress in its economy.B. In 2013, the average person in Chin

29、a ate five times as much meat as in 1980.C. 2.8 million adults die each year in China because of obesity-related diseases.D. The percentage of overweight boys is smaller than that of overweight girls in China.()41. If Yun Tianming is 180cm in height and weighs 80kg, his BMI tells us.A. he is healthy

30、 B. he is overweight C. he is far too fat D. nothing()42. What's the main idea of the passage?A. The method of checking whether we are overweight or not.B. Great changes have taken place in China since 1980.C. The overweight problem of Chinese people: reasons, results and solutions.D. Overweight

31、 leads to serious diseases in China.四、词汇运用(共 16小题，每小题1分，？茜分16分)(A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。against, director's , comfortable , Dancing, the ninth, towards43. I m pleased to know you have finished drawing picture.44. -What 's your hobby?- is my hobby.44.1 love my students and my students

32、also love me. I always feel with them.46. The famous name is almost well-known to all in China .47. I sat the wall, so he didn't notice me at all.(B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。(每空限填一个单词)48. China is now working(close) with many foreign countries to build AIIB ( 亚投行).49. Four of the world's teleph

33、one calls are made in English. (five)50. It's spring now. The students prefer going out to at home. (stay)51. My favourite book is Gulliver's Travelsby Jonathan Swift. ( write)52. We have made a to climb the mountain tomorrow.(decide)(C)根据句意，用所给动词的正确形丁式填空：One day , a rich man 53 (invite) his

34、 friends to a party and they drank a lot of wine. At last there was only a pot(壶)of wine left. Who could 54( get) it? They thought of an idea and decided to have a match. The person who finished the painting of a snake first could drink the wine, so they began drawing.One of them drew quickly. After

35、 he finished, he saw others were still busy 55(draw). He said, “How slow you are! I am the first 56 (finish) the painting. I still haveenough time to draw something else." So he added feet to the snake. However, before he could finish the feet, another man also finished drawing. He took away th

36、e pot and said, Who 57 (see) a snake with feet? Snakes have no feet, so yours is not a snake. I am the winner, I 58 (get) the wine." With the words, he went away. The man looked at his drawing and regretted what he had done.五、任务型阅读理解(共 20分)A.阅读填词。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分，每空一词)Here are some English le

37、arning tips to help you improve your English.Ask yourself weekly: What do I want to learn this week?Asking yourself this question every week will help you think about what is most important to you. If you make a plan for each week, you will be surprised to notice how much you have improved yourEngli

38、sh by the end of the week! This feeling of success will encourage you to learn even more English.Quickly review before going to bed.Research has shown that our brains process(力口工)information that is fresh in our brains while we sleep. By going over important knowledge before you go to sleep, your br

39、ain will work on this information while you sleep!Speak English aloud.Understanding grammar rules does not mean you can speak English well. You need to practice speaking aloud. Speaking by yourself at home and reading the exercises that you are doing will help connect the muscles (肌肉)of your face to

40、 the information in your head and improve your pronunciation. Do five to ten minutes of listening at least four times a week.If you decide that you are going to work hard and listen for two hours, ma ybe you will not do extra listening exercises soon. But if you listen five to ten minutes at least f

41、our times a week, you will find it 's not so hard to develop the habit of listening to English.Look for situations to practice your English.Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real situations will improve your English skills greatly. You can create new situations b

42、y using the Internet to listen to news, exchange emails in English with email friends, etc.(59)on Learning EnglishMaking a (60) planIn this way, you will be surprised to see the (61)that you have made in your English by the end of the week.You will be (62)to learn even more English.Reviewing before

43、going to bedReview before going to bed and you still process(63)in your mind while sleeping.Speaking as much as possibleSpeaking English aloud can (64)the musclesof your face with what you have learned and improve your (65).Listening more (66)It will be (67) for you to develop the habit oflistening

44、to English if you listen often rather than once two hours a week.Practicing English in realsituationsBy (68) situations and using English, youwill improve your English skills greatly.B.阅读文章，回答下列问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was calledBrownie'. My brothe

45、rs and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sic

46、k and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up (咬破)one of dad's shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was a wrong.When I looked at her and said, Bad girl.

47、' She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us.People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she'd let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovely dog. There wer

48、e many times when we d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone.Now many years have passe

49、d since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us.用不超过7个单词回答下列问题：69. How old was the writer when the Dad bring home the dog?70. How did they feel when Brownie was around?71. What did the writer see when Brownie looked down at the ground and then went and hid?72. Why were people frightened?73. What caused the death of the dog?六、书面表达（满分 20分）随着中国经济的发展，很多老百姓选择了假期出游。但是，对于国人景区不文明现象的报道比比皆是。请你根据图表中提示的要点内容用英语写一篇短文，呼吁大家文明出行，营造一个和谐的社会环境。要求：1 .包含所有图表信息，并适当发挥，图表中“”信息需补全。2 .语句通顺，意思连贯，书写整洁。3 .词数90词左右。开头已给，不计入总词数。With the developm