黑龙江省哈三中2019届高三上学期期末考试英语

1、哈三中2019学年度上学期高三学年期末考试英语试题第I卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.15.答案是B。1. Whatwastheweatherlikethismorning?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.2. Whycan'themango

2、totheparty?A. Hedoesn'daneewell.B. Heisnotfeelingwell.C. Hehastoworkovertime.3. Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheopera?A.Wonderful.B.Boring.4. Whatdoesthemanmean?A. Hedoesn'agreewiththewomanatall.B. Heenjoysthelecturethewholetime.C. Hequiteagreeswiththewoman.5. Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?C.£9

3、.18.C.Cloudy.C.Justso-so.A. Sheisunwillingtomoveintoanewflat.B. Shecan'tellthemanwhysheismoving.C. HerneighborsusuallyplayTVloud.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Howwi

4、llthewoman'sunclegotoKorea?C.Byplane.C.Awatch.A. Byship.B.Bytrain.7. Whatwillthewomanbuyforheruncle?A. Apurse.B.Atoothbrush.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyabike.B. Makesomemoney.1C. Makeadvertisements.9. Whatwastheman'sfirstsuggestion?A. Goingtoafarm.B.Sellingbikes.10. What

5、doesthewomanagreetodoatlast?A. Pickmushrooms.B.Deliverpapers.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A. Bookingahotel.B. Planningaholidaytrip.C. Holdingasurpriseparty.12. Whowillprobablyhelptomakeacake?A. Kevin.B.Rose.13. Whatisthemangoingtodonext?A. PreparesomeCDs.B. Buysomeballoons.C.

6、Signthecard.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。C.Deliveringpapers.C.Teachpupils.C.Susan.14. Whatdoestheboywanthismothertobuy?A. Aruler.B.Electronicsupplies.15. Whatdoesthemotheragreetobuyforherson?C.Pencilsanderasers.A. Acalculator.B.AnMP4.16. Howmuchmoneywillthemotherpay?C.Acomputer.A.$20.听第10段材料，回答第B.$60.17至20题。C.$

7、80.17. Whoisthespeaker?A.Ataxidriver.B.Apoliceofficer.C.Aradioannouncer.18. WhatmakesdrivingataxiahardjobinLondon?A.Badtraffic.B.Anxiouspassengers.C.PollutioninLondon.19. Whyarethebrainsoftaxidriverslargerthangeneralpeople?A.Theyhavetositinatrafficjamforlong.B. Theymeetdifferentpassengerseveryday.C.

8、 Theyshouldrememberallthestreetsandways.20. Whatwillthespeakerprobablydoifhe'sstuckontheroad?A.Lookatamap.B.Beunderstanding.C.Changedirections.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、CD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. IwantanassistantwithlittleknowledgeofFrenchandexperienceofofficeroutine.A.

9、the;aB.the;anC.a;不填D.a;an22. However,attimesthisbalanceinnatureisdisturbed,anumberofpossiblyunforeseeneffects.A.lyinginB.callinginC.takinginD.resultingin23. RecentlyIhaveboughtanipadminionthewebsiteofT,thepriceisveryreasonable.A. whichB.whoseC.onwhichD.ofwhich24. Thereisinpersuadinghimwhenheturnsade

10、afeartoyou.A.nouseB.nowonderC.nogoodD.nopoint25. Doyoufeelsadandhurriedlygivesomemoneywhenseeingbeggarsonthestreet?Absolutelynot!Ithinktheyarecheats.A.nothingbutB.anythingbutC.somethinglikeD.anythinglike26. ThegirlthatPeterhadthoughtofsomeonetobeavoidedfinallybecamehissoulmate.A.toB.uponC.inD.as27.

11、Thejobisnotveryprofitablecash,butIcangetvaluableexperiencefromit.A.intermsofB.inreturnforC.intheeventofD.inadditionto28. Tobeadmittedtoakeyuniversity,.A.ourparentsalwaysimpressonustheimportanceofhardworkB. someuniversitiesattachgreatimportancetostudents'gradesC. allthestudentsinsenior3aremakinge

12、veryefforttostudyhardD. goodgradesarequitenecessary29. Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitisanothertoplayitwellyourself.A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.much30. Ifyouhavethechancetotakechargeofthedepartment,thefirstthingtodoistofindoutwhatofyou.A.willneedB.willrequireC.isneededD.isrequired31. Althou

13、ghyouhavelearnedmuchknowledgeandalotoftheories,theproblemiscanbeputintopractice.A.whatyouhavelearnedB.howwhatyouhavelearnedC.thatwhatyouhavelearnedD.howthatyouhavelearned32. YoucouldhaveaskedMr.Richardforhelp.He'skind-hearted.Yes.Butthathimawholeday.A.wouldhavetakenB.hadtakenC.wouldtakeD.took33.

14、 Whatfieldwillyoursongointoaftergraduation?I'mnotsure,butheagoodteacherofEnglish.A.promisesB.becomesC.turnsD.proves34. Itwasshewasinjuredintheaccidentshedidn'tcometothepartyyesterday.A.as;whichB.because;thatC.since;whyD.for;that35. WouldyoumindifIparkedmycarhere?A.Yes,please.B.Ofcoursenot.It

15、'snotallowedhere.C.I'dratheryoudidn'tactually.D.No,you'dbetternot.第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）3阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、BC、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LindaBritishwasanoutstandingteacherwhofeltthatifshehadthetime,shewouldliketocreategreatartandpoetry.Whenshewas28,however,shebegantogetsevere36.H

16、erdoctorsdiscoveredthatshehadanenormousbraintumor（瘤）.Theytoldherthather37ofsurvivinganoperationwereabout2percent.Therefore,38operateimmediately,theychosetowaitforsixmonths.Thenightbeforetheoperationaftersixmonths,she39togiveherselfaway.Shemadea40,inwhichshewoulddonateallofherbodypartstothosewhoneede

17、dthemin41ofherdeath.42,Lindadiedaftertheoperation.Afterwards,hereyeswenttoaneye43inBethesda,Maryland,andfromtheretoarecipientinSouthCarolina.Ayoungman,aged28,wentfromdarknessto44.Thatyoungmanwasso45thathewrotetotheeyebankthankingthemforexisting.46,hesaidhewantedtothanktheparentsofthedonator.Theymust

18、47bemagnificentpeopletohaveachildwhowould48hereyes.Hewasgiventhe49oftheBritishfamilyonStatenIsland.Hearrivedunannouncedandrangthedoorbell.Afterhearinghisintroduction,Mrs.British50andhuggedhim.Shesaid,“Youngman,ifvysgot'1togo,myhusbandandIwouldloveyoutospendyourweekendwithus.”Hestayed,and52hewasl

19、ookingaroundLinda'sroom,hesawthatshe'dreadHegel.HeHegelinBrailleaswell.ThenextmorningMrs.Britishwaslookingathimandsaid,“Youknow,I'mureI'veeenyousomewherebefore.”Allofasuddenshe53.SheranupstairsandpulledoutthelastpictureLindahaddrawn.Itwasaportraitofheridealman.Thepicturewasalmostthes

20、ameasthisyoungmanwhohadreceivedLindaseyes.'Thenhermotherreadthe54poemLindahadwrittenonherdeathbed.It55:TwoheartspassinginthenightFallinginloveNeverabletogaineachotherssight.36.A.heartachesB.headachesC.stomachachesD.backaches37.A.risksB.happeningsC.chancesD.moments38.A.morethanB.otherthanC.better

21、thanD.ratherthan39.A.decidedB.suggestedC.preparedD.liked40.A.willB.letterC.noticeD.poem41.A.spiteB.caseC.chargeD.view42.A.ActuallyB.UnbelievablyC.SurprisinglyD.Unfortunately43.A.hospitalB.centerC.schoolD.bank44.A.sileneeB.daytimeC.sightD.delight45.A.excitedB.joyfulC.gratefulD.proud46.A.HoweverB.Ther

22、eforeC.FurthermoreD.Yet47.A.partlyB.hardlyC.seldomD.indeed48.A.giveupB.giveawayC.giveoffD.giveout49.A.newsB.addressC.giftD.hometown50.A.ranoutB.stoodoutC.reachedoutD.turnedout51.A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere52.A.asB.afterC.untilD.since53.A.shoutedB.laughedC.wakedD.remembered54.A.lastB.f

23、irstC.pastD.recent55.A.wroteB.spokeC.saidD.talked第三部分阅读理解（共两节;满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（AB、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AHasTigerMomgonesoft?Oneyearafterthereleaseofherbook,BattleHymnoftheTigerMother,AmyChuaisbackinthespotlight,reflectingonhowovernightinfamy（恶名）affectedherlife,herfamilyandherpar

24、enting.“Ihavechangedalot,”shetoldtheHuffingtonPost.“InOctober,wehad30kidsatourhouse!Wehavehostedpartieswithlotsoffoodandmusic.”LastJanuary,theWallStreetJournalpublishedanexcerpt（节选）fromChua'sbookwiththeheadline“WhyChineseMothersAreSuperior”In.theexcerpt,Chuadescribedhowherdaughterswereneverallow

25、edtohavesleepovers（在外过夜的儿童聚会）,appearinschoolplays,orearnanygradelowerthananA. Chua,anauthorandprofessoratYaleLawSchool,spentmuchof2019onthedefensive.Infact,manyofherinterviewsseemedtolendfueltohercritics'fire.Now,withthebookoutinpaperback,shesaid,“IputpassagesinthebookandusedveryharshwordsthatIr

26、egret.Everybodyhasthosemomentsyouwishyoucouldtakeback.”ForthosewhostillreadBattleHymnasanadviceguide,Chuaarguesthatso-calledtigerparentingshouldbeemployedmainlyduringachild'easrlyyears,ideallybetweentheagesof5and12.These“supe-srtrictparentingtacticsarenotm”eantforallages.Remainingstrictaftermidd

27、leschoolmakesyouahelicopterparent,accordingtoChua.Andsheisquicktopointouthowdifferentthatisfrombeingatigermom.“Bythetimekidsgettohighschool,helicopterparentsarehiringallthesetutors,carryingtheirkids'sportsbags.InevercheckedolderdaughterSophia'spapersbecauseIknewsheknewhowtositdownfocus,”Chua

28、said.AsforyoungerdaughterLulu,15,therebelforwhomthebookwaswritten,Chuahasreallybackedoff.InsteadofforcingLulutopractiseviolinforhoursadaythesourceoftheirbiggestfights,Chua“lethergivethatup”.co“mMpryomise（妥协）isthatI'mgoingtostillbeasstrictacademically,buteinxchangeshehasalotofsocialfreedom.Luluha

29、shadfoursleepoversinthelasttwomonths!”Chuasaid.Chuapredictsshe'llonlygetmoreeasygoingwithage.56. Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A. TigerMomhaschangedandwantstobesoft.B. TigerMompersuadedreaderstofollowherexample.C. HowBattleHymnoftheTigerMothercameout.D. HowTigerMombecametheworldwidespotlight.57

30、. Fromparagraph1wecanknowthatafterthepublicationofthebook.A. TigerMombecamestricterwithherchildrenB. TigerMomwasthoughthighlybythepublicC. TigerMom'slifeandfamilywereinflueneedD. TigerMombecamewealthyandeasygoing58. Luluquarreledwithhermothermainlyover.A. whethershecoulddowellatschoolB. whenshec

31、ouldhavesleepoversC. whatshouldbewritteninthebookD. howlongshepracticedtheviolinBMostofusseemtoreachourpeakofalertness（警觉）aroundnoon.Soonafterthat,alertnessdeclines,andsleepinessmaysetinbymid-afternoon.Yourshort-termmemoryisbestduringthemorninginfact,about15percentmoreefficientthanatanyothertimeofda

32、y.So,students,takenotice:whenyouarefacedwithamorningexam,itreallydoespaytoreviewyournotesrightbeforethetestisgiven.However,long-termmemoryisdifferent.Afternoonisthebesttimeforlearningmaterialsthatyouwanttorecalldays,weeksormonthslater.Politicians,businessexecutivesorotherswhomustlearnspeecheswouldbe

33、smarttodotheirmemorizingduringthattimeofday.Youshouldtrytodomostofyourstudyingintheafternoon,ratherthanlateatnight.Manystudentsbelievetheymemorizebetterwhileburningthemidnightoilbecausetheirshort-termrecallisbetterduringtheearlyhoursofthemorningthanintheafternoon.Butshort-termmemorywon'thelpthem

34、muchseveraldayslater,whentheyfacetheexam.Bycontrast,wetendtodobestontasksrelatedtotheprocessofknowing,understanding,andlearningnumbersduringthemorninghours.Whataboutsports?Duringafternoonandearlyevening,you'reabletoreactthequickesttoanoustimuluslikeabaseballspeedingtowardyou.Studieshavealsoshown

35、thatlateintheday,whenyourbodytemperatureispeaking,youwillconsiderPEeasierandlesstiringwhetheritactuallyisornot.Thatmeansyouaremorelikelytoworkharderduringalateafternoonorearlyeveningworkout,andthereforebenefitmorefromit.Infact,allofyoursensestaste,sight,hearing,touchandsmellmaybeattheirkeenestduring

36、lateafternoonandearlyevening.Thatcouldbewhydinnerusuallytastesbettertousthanbreakfast.Whileallofusfollowthesamegeneralpatternofupsanddowns,theexacttimingvariesfrompersontoperson.Italldependsonhowyour“biological”4励妙曲1110101increaseourknowledgeaboutourindividualrhythms.Learnhowtolistentotheinnerbeatso

37、fyourbody;letthemsetthepaceofyourday.Youwillliveahealthierandhappierlife.59. Whatdoestheunderlined“reallydoespay”mean?A. Itwillcostalot.B.Itrequiresprice.C.Itisverypainful.D.Itisworthwhile.60. IfthereisanEnglishexamtwoweekslater,youshouldgooverEnglishfordaysbeforethat.A.intheafternoonB.inthelateeven

38、ingC.intheearlymorningD.rightbeforetheexam61. Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat.A. weeatmorefoodatnoonB. wefeelmosttiredifweexerciseintheevening5C. itisagoodchoicetostudymathinthemorningD. wefeelmostsleepybeforenoon62. Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A. What'YourBestTimeoftheDayforDiffere

39、ntTasksB. HowtoLiveaHealthierandHappierLifeC. HowtoStudyEfficientlyD. HowtoKeepYourBestStateofLearningCTheNewYorkAquarium(水族馆)offersadiversecollectionandniceviewingexperieneeforallourguests.Whetheryou'reobservingpenguinsontheirrockycoastlinehomeorswimmingunderwater,lookingatacoralreef(珊瑚礁)undert

40、hewater,orcheeringonCaliforniasealionsatthetheater,youtoseeanddoduringyourvisit.Yourunderwateradventureiswaitingforyou!Thissummer,headouttoConeyIslandtolearnabouttheunderwaterworldattheNewYorkAquarium.JustofftheConeyIslandinBrooklyn,theNewYorkAquariumfeaturesmorethan300marine(海洋的)species,suchasdolph

41、insandseals.Meetsomeofourmammalsandfish,andlearnabouttheirnaturalhistory,biology,andculturalroles.HoursSummerhoursMay28-Sept.510:00a.m.-6:00p.m.,Monday-Friday10:00a.m.-7:00p.m.,Weekends&HolidaysFallhoursSept.6-Nov.610:00a.m.-5:00p.m.,Monday-Friday10:00a.m.-5:30p.m.,Weekends&HolidaysWinterhou

42、rsNov.7-Mar.3110:00a.m.-4:30p.m.,DailySpringhoursApr.1-May2710:00a.m.-5:00p.m.,Monday-Friday10:00a.m.-5:30p.m.,Weekends&HolidaysTotalExperienceTicketAdult$18.00Child(Ages3-12)$14.00Senior(65+)$15.00Groups(atleasttenvisitors)$8.00*Includesadmissiontoour4-DTheaterPlusGeneralAdmission.* Childrenund

43、er3yearsoldarefree!* Toreceivethegrouprate,youmustmakeareservationatleasttwoweeksinadvaneeofyourgroup'svisit.Pleasecall71741-1818.FridayAfternoonSpecialAdmissiononFridaysbeginningat3:00p.m.isbydonation.Suggesteddonationis$13foradults,$9forchildren,and$10forseniors.Everydollaryougivesupportsourwo

44、rkincaringforanimalsattheaquarium.AquariumParkingCar$13.00Bus$13.00Pleasenote:* Duetorisingcosts,theWildlifeConservationSocietyreservestherighttochangeallfeeswithoutnotice.* AllAquariumbuildingsandexhibitsarewheelchair-accessible.* Forfurtherinformation,pleasecall718-265-3454.63. Whichanimalcan'

45、visitorsprobablyseeattheNewYorkAquarium?A.Penguins.B.Pandas.C.Dolphins.D.Seals.64. Sixadults(includingamanof68)andtwochildren(aged2and10)aregoingtovisittheNewYorkAquariumonSunday.Theywillhavetopayatleast.A.$144B.$133C.$64D.$11965. Thedonationisusedto.A. helpthepoorpeopleB. helptosavetheendangeredani

46、malsinthewildC. careforanimalsattheaquariumD. helpthedisabledvisitors66. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A. YoucanvisittheNewYorkAquariumat5:30p.m.onChristmas.B. AvisitorinawheelchaircangetaroundattheNewYorkAquarium.C. VisitorscanenjoyfreeparkingserviceonFriday.D. Toenjoythe

47、grouprate,visitorsmustmakeareservationatleasttwoweeksinadvancebysendingane-mail.DHundredsofsecondaryschoolsareusingacontroversialrewardschemewhichbribes”(贿赂)pupilswithiPodsandDVDplayerstoturnupinclassesanddohomework.Almostonemillionschoolchildrenhavebeenissuedwithsupermarket-stylerewardcardswhichall

48、owthemtocollectgood-behaviorpoints”andcashtheminforprizes.SchoolstakingpartintheVivoMiles”schemearespendingseveralthousandpoundsayearinanattempttocuttruancy(逃学)andpromoteachievements.Theprizesareultimatelyfundedbythetaxpayer,throughschoolbudgets.Nearly500secondaryschools,oneinsix,havedecidedtotakepa

49、rtinthescheme,whichisintendedtoreplaceold-stylerewardssuchasstickersandgoldenstars.Buttheextentofrewardsbeingofferedinschoolsbroughtawarningthatagenerationofchildrenisgrowingupexpectingtoberewardedateverystage.ManyyoungstersarecollectingpointsforordinaryachievementssuchasrememberingtobringtheirPEkit

50、andwearingthecorrectuniform.Underthescheme,teachersawardVivopointsworth1pennyeachaccordingtotheschool"spolicy.Schoolstypicallyspend£4to£6onprizesperpupileachyear,althoughsomecommitconsiderablymore.Mostpupilsaccumulatebetween400and600Vivosayear.VivoMilesinsistsitisprettyrare”forapupilt

51、oaccumulateenoughpointstobuyaniPod,whichrequires3,100Vivos.ButChrisMcGovern,chairmanoftheCampaignforRealEducation,saidtheschemeamountedtobribery”.Itmisleadschildrenintothinkinganythingwhichrequiresefforthastohaveaspecialreward,”hesaid.Thisallmusthaveprizes'viewisdamagingtochildrenintheIong-term.

52、”Theschemeamountedtoanadmissionoffailure”byschools.Hesaid.Itshowsaschoolhasfailedtoconvincechildreneducationisimportant.”67. TheVivoMiles”schemeisaimedat.A.increasingtheincomeoftheschoolB. encouragingstudentstoperformwellatschoolC. invitingmorestudentstoattendtheschoolnearbyD. encouragingparentstodo

53、natetotheschool68. Theunderlinedword“controversial”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby.A.arguableB.practicalC.strangeD.mature69. Thosewhoopposethe“VivoMiles”schemethink.A.ithelpscontroltheproblemoftruancyB. itteacheschildrentheimportanceofsavingC. itwillmisleadchildrenabouteffortsandrewardsD. it'

54、snoteasytogetmorethan600Vivosayear70. What'sthewriter'sattitudetowardsthescheme?A.Supportive.B.Opposed.C.Unconcerned.D.Objective.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。EHowtoAvoidWeightGainOverHolidaysDoyoulovetheholidays,buthatethepoundsthatfollow?Youarenotalone.Holid

55、aysaretimesforfeastingandcelebrating.Manypeopleareworriedabouttheirweight.71Whetheryouarecelebratingattheofficepartyorsittingdownforthetraditionalfamilydinner,regardeatingasatimefortastingavarietyoffoods.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy

56、.Herearesometipsforpreventingweightgainandmaintainingphysicalfitness:Don'tskipmeals.Beforeyouleavehome,haveasmall,low-fatmealorsnack.72Controlportions.Useasmallplate（about10inches）andputasidethelargeonesthatmayencourageyouto“loadup.73Onceyouhaveyour“tasting”serving,moveawayfromthediningtable.Doi

57、ngsowillmakeitlesstempting（吸引人的）tobeeatingconstantlyasyourappetiteisinspiredbythesightoffood.Beginwithsoupandfruitorvegetables.Fillupbeforehandwithwater-basedsoupandrawfruitorvegetables.Ordrinkalargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueattohelpyoufeelfull.Sticktophysicalactivity.74A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffadditionalcalories.75Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamymayhavealargeamountoffat.Chooseleanmeats.Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Uselemonjuic