(完整版)小学英语日常交际用语

1、小学英语日常交际用语一、日常问候和答语1.Hello/Hi你好。3. Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好。4. Howareyou(thismorning/afternoon/evening)?你今天早晨/下午/晚上好吗？5. Fine,thankyou/thanks.我很好，谢谢。6. Notbad,thankyou.不错，谢谢。7. Howdoyoudo?你好。8. Nicetomeet/seeyou.很高兴认识/见到你。二、告别、祝福和答语1. Goodbye/Bye.再见2. Seeyou!(Seeyoulater!)再见，回头见。3. Go

2、odnight.晚安。4. Happybirthday!生日快乐！Thankyou!谢谢！5. HappyNewYear!新年快乐！HappyNewYear!/Thesametoyou!(大家共同的节日)6. HappyChildren'sDaHappyWomen'sDay!7. MerryChristmas!圣诞快乐！三、介绍和谈论人物1. Mynameis/I'我的名字是/我名叫2. ThisisMiss/Mr/Mrs这位是小姐/先生/女士。3. Thisismyfriend.这是我的朋友。4. He/Sheis他是/她是四、询问人：1）姓名1. What'

3、syourname,please?的名字是什么？Mynameis2. What'shis/her/name?她/他/它叫什么名字？Her/His/Itsnameis2）年龄I.Howoldareyou?你多大了？I'm2.Howoldishe/she/it?她/他/它多大？She/He/Itis3）生日1.Whenisyour/his/herbirthday?It'sJuly5t14）出处1. Whereis/are.fromSheisfromAmerican.她来自美国。2. Wheredo/doescomefrom?SheisfromAmerican.她来自美国。5

4、）人物1.Whoishe?Heismybrother.他是我弟弟。6）职业1. Whatishe?Heisadoctor.他是医生。2. Whatdoeshedo?Heisadoctor.3. Whatshisjob?Heisadoctor.7）外貌1. Whatishelike?Heisshortandthin.他很矮很瘦。8）喜好2. Whatdo/doeshelike?HelikesEnglish.3. Do/does-likeEnglish?Yes,hedoes/No,hedoesn't.9）事情1. What'sthematterwithyou?你怎么啦？Ihavea

5、cold.我感冒了。物：1）颜色1 .Whatcolouris/are？It's/Theyareblue.2. Isyourpenblue?Yes,itis./No,itisn't.2）位置1. Whereis/areIt?'s/Theyareonthedesk.2. Is/Arein/on/under/Yes；犹is./No,itisn't.3）名称1. What'sthis?It'sacomputer.2. Whatarethese/those?Theyare3. Isthis/thatYes,itis./No,itisn't.4.

6、Arethese/thoseYes,theyare./No,theyaren't.4）数量1.Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?Fifteen.5）价格1.Howmuchisthisdress?It's5yuan.靠3.其他1）天气1. What'stheweatherlikeinBeijing?It'ssunny.2. Howistheweather?It'ssunny.3. Isitsunny?Yes,itis.No,itisn't.2）时间1. Whattimeisitnow?It's5oclock.3）

7、季节1 .Whichseasonisit?Itssummer.2. Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Summer.3. What'syourfavouriteseason?Summer.4）日期1.What'sthedate?It'sMayh5五、道歉和答语1. I'msorry不起。2. Sorry,Idon'tknow.起，我不知道。3. Excuseme.对不起，打扰一下。4. Ihaveacold.我感冒了。I'msorrytohearthat.我很遗憾听到这个消息。六、感谢和答语1. Thankyou./Thanks.

8、谢谢。You'rewelcome.不用谢。/That'sO般关系。2. It'sy/eindofyou（tohelpme）.帮助我你真是太好了。七、请求允许和答语I.MayIcomein?我可以进来吗？2. CanIhavetwocakes?我能吃两个蛋糕吗?3. CanIhaveone,please?我能吃一个吗？4. CanIgowithyou?我能和你一起走吗？八、建议和劝告1. Shallweplayfootballtogether?Allright.2. Let'sgotoschool.OK/Goodidea.3. Don'topenyourb

9、ook不要打开书。九、邀请Comein,please.请进。No,youcan'不,你不能。Yes./Allright.Hereyouare.好的。给你。Sure.好的好的。1. It'stimetogetup/gotoschool到了起床/去学校的时候了。2. It'stimefordinner./Englishclass.到了（做）的时候了。3. Wouldyoulikesomecakes?Yes,I'dlike./No,thanks.十、问路和答语1）问路1. Excuseme,where'sthecinema?,电影院在哪?2. Wheresth

10、eteachers'office,plesi办公室在哪？3. Excuseme,howcanIgettothepostoffice?请问,怎么走才能至U达由B局4. Canyoushowmethewaytothebank,please?你能告我去银行的路怎么走吗?5. Itsoverthere,neartheBankofChina.就在那儿，中国银行的旁边。6. HowfarisitfromBeijingtoShanghai.?北京离上海有多远？It's2hoursbyplan冰飞机要两个小时。7. Isitfarfromhere?离这儿远吗？No,it'snot.,不

11、是很远。2）指路1. Thisway,please.请这边走。2. YoucantakeNo.5bus.你可以乘5路车。3. Gostraight/along/down.先前直走。4. Turnleft/right.向左/右转5. Sorry,Idon'tknow.Youmaygoandaskhim不起，我不知道。你可以去问他。H一、购物1. CanIhelpyou?我能帮你吗？Yes,adressformydaughter.是的，给我女儿买条裙子。2. WhatcanIdoforyou?我能为你做点什么吗？I'dlike我想买。3. Whatdoyouwant,adresso

12、raskirt?你想要买什么？连衣裙还是短裙？4. Howabouttheblueone?这条蓝色的如何？5. Howmuchisit/arethey?多少钱？Fifty-nineyuan.五十九元。6. Whatcolourwouldyoulike?你要什么颜色的？Green绿色。7. Whatsizedoyouwant?你要多大号码？Size8.八号。8. What/Howaboutthisredone?这件红色的怎么样？9. It'stoobig/small/expensive/.Doyouhavesomebig/snifi伟nes?你有大一点的？10. I'lltake

13、it(them).我买了。11. Hereyouare.给你。Thankyou.谢谢。十二、打电话1.Hello,thisis/Thisisspeakidg好，我是。2.CanIspeakto，please?找接电话吗?3. Who'sthat?/Whoisspeaking?你是谁?4. Isthat?：?是。吗？5. Holdon./Justforamoment,please!稍等,另挂断。6. It'sfory鼎的电话。7. What'syourtelephonenumber?你的电话号码是什么?情境对话练习题（一）1 .你把一位迷路的外宾送回旅馆，他对你说：Tha

14、nkyou.你应回答：A.No,noB.It'smydutyC.That'sallrightD.IlearnfromLeiFeng.2 .你不知道今天星期几，想问同学，应怎样问：-?A.WhatdayistodayB.What'stheweatherliketodayD.What'sthedatetoday3 .如果你同一位外国朋友初次见面，他对你说：Howdoyoudo?你应说：-D.Howdoyoudo?A.Howareyou?B.Hello!C.Hi!4 .你向同学LinTao介绍一位新来的外国小朋友Jim,应怎样介绍？A.Jim,thisisLinTao

15、.B.LinTao,heisJim.C.LinTao,thisisJim.D.LinTao,doyouknowJim?5 .假如你是酒店服务员，该如何向顾客打招呼？A.Whatdoyouwanttoeat?B.Whatdoyoulike?C.WhatcanIdoforyou?D.Sitdown,please.6 .与陌生人相遇，该如何打招呼？A.Howareyou?B.Howdoyoudo?C.Hello!D.Areyoufine?7 .不小心碰倒了别人的茶杯，你应该向他说：-A.Excuseme!B.I'msorry.C.Nevermind.D.Ok,mydear!8,寻求别人帮助之

16、前，你应说:A.Excuseme.me?B.I'msorry.D.Thankyou.C.Canyouhelp9 .如果你问路，而对方说“不知道”时，你应该如何应A.Thankyou.B.You'rewelcome.C.Thankyouallthesame.D.Thanksalot.10 .别人感谢你的帮助，你可回答：A. Thankyouallthesame.B. Nevermind.C. Itdoesn'tmatter.D.Withpleasure!11 .别人拿了一本新书，你想看，你要说：A.Isthisabook?B.What'sthis?MayIhave

17、alook?12 .当你想知道今天的天气怎么样时，你会问：A.What'sit?B.What'stheweatherliketoday?today?13 .晚上，你和伙伴坐在院子里，你不知道伙伴手中的玩具车是不是白色的，你会问：A.Itisn'twhite.B.Itisblack.14 .李艳今天没到校，你向老师报告说：A.SheisLiYan.B.LiYanisnothere.C.C.WhatafinedayC.Isitwhite?C.IsLiYanatschool?15 .你想知道妈妈把你的帽子放在哪里了，你会问：A.Whereismyhat,Mum?B.Where

18、areyou,Mum?C.Whereisyourhat,Mum16 .同学过生日，你要祝他生日快乐时，你会说：A.Whatdayistoday?B.Todayisyourbirthday.C.Happybirthdaytoyou17、你想告诉别人，你有一只新钢笔，你应该说：A.Ihaveanewpen.Thisismypen.C.It18、当别人向你说：Howareyou?A.I'mten.B.Fine,19、当你想问别人一个问题时，你应该说：A. Iwanttoaskyouaquestion.B.isapen.你应该说：thankyou.C.HowareyouB.MayIaskyou

19、aquestion?C.Ihaveaquestion.20、你妈妈给你买了一支新钢笔，你想知道是什么颜色，你应该说：A.What'sthisinEnglishB.Isthisapen?C.Whatcolourisit21 .上午老师上课时，应说：A.Goodafternoon,teacher.B.Howareyou,classC.Hello,boysandgirls.22 .当别人向你说“HappyNewYear!时，你应回答：A.Thankyou.B.Thesametoyou!.C.I'mhappytoday.23 .当别人想打扰你时，应先说：A.Excuseme.B.I&#

20、39;msorry.C.Hello.24 .当你向你妈妈介绍你的老师时，应说：B.Thisismymother.C.A.Thisismyteacher,MissLiu.Isthisyourmother?25 .当你想借用别人铅笔时，你应说:A.Thisisyourpencil.B.Isthisyourpencil?C.MayIuseyourpencil?26、你是海抡吗？电话用语.C.MynameisHelen.C.What'syourname?C.What'sthis?A.AreyouHelen?.B.IsthatHelen?.27、当你想知道别人姓名时，你会问：A.Howo

21、ldareyou?B.Howareyou?28、当你想知道别人年龄时，你会问：A.Howareyou?B.Howoldareyou?29 .当别人向你道谢时，你应回答：.A.Thankyou,too.B.Wearefriends.C.That'sallright.30 .当你想打扰别人时，应先说：.A.Excuseme.B.I'msorry.C.Hello小学英语情境对话(二)一、选择最合适的答案，将序号填入括号内。()1.当你想知道别人能看见几辆车时，应该问：A.Howmuchisthecar?B.Howmanycarscanyousee?C.Icanseefivecars.

22、()2.当你想知道别人会不会骑自行车时，应该问：A.Canyoumakeabike?B.Canyourideabike?C.Canyouridingabike?)3.当你想知道钢笔放哪儿时，应该问:A.Whereistheeraser?B.Whereisthepen?C.Whereisitfrom?)4.当你想知道物品的颜色时，应该问:A.Whatisthis?B.What'sthat?C.Whatcolourisit?()5.当别人夸你的自行车漂亮时，你应该说:A.Don'tsaythat.you.C.Oh,no.()6.询问病情，应该说：A.Howdoyoudo?B.Tha

23、nkB.What'sthematterwithyou?C.Howaboutyou?()7.别人来你的学校参观，你表示欢迎，应该说A.Welcometoourschool.B.Welcomebacktoschool.C.Thisisourschool.)8.问路，应该说：B.Doyouknowit?C.HowA.HowcanIgettothebusstop?canyoutellmetheway?)9.别人向你问路，你不知道，应该说：C.Sorry,A.Itsoverthere,Ithink.B.Goandaskthepoliceman.Idon'tknow.()10.问某段时间通

24、常做什么事情,A.Whatdoyouusuallydo?:B.Whatareyoudoing?C.Whatareyougoingtodo?)11.对别人说，你也有一本书：A.Youhaveabook,too.B.Ihaveabook,too.C.Wehaveabook,too.()12.夸奖别人的衣服漂亮时，应该说：A.Good!B.Fine.C.Hownice!)13.问别人从哪里来，应该说A.What'syourname?)14.打搅别人时，应该说：A.Gladtomeetyou.B.Whereareyoufrom?B.Excuseme.C.Whatdoyoudo?C.Hello!

25、)15.放学了，应该说：A.Hello,MrZhang.B.Goodbye,MrZhang.C.Hereyouare.)16.如果你不会用英语说某物，你可以这样问老师：A. DoyouknowEnglish?B. What'sthisinEnglish?C.Canyouspellit?()17.你的好朋友Ann今天过生日，你应该对她说:A.HappyNewYear.Youareabeautifulgirl.()18.上英语课时，老师叫明明回答问题,A. Verygood.Standup,please.B.Happybirthday.明明回答得非常正确，老师应该说:B. You'

26、rewrong.C.C.)19.晚上睡觉前，你应该对爸爸妈妈说:A.Goodevening.B.Goodnight.C.Bye-bye!()20.教师节那天，你看到老师应该说：A. GoodTeachers'Day!B. Nicetomeetyou!C.HappyTeachers'Day!)21.当你没听清对方的话，想对方重复一遍时，应该说:A.Great!B.Really?C.Pardon?luck!22.当你的好朋友总是运气不佳时，你应该说:A.Enjoyyourself!B.Haveagoodtime.C.Good)23.What'syourjob?A.Imthi

27、rteen.B.Ilikesinging.C.I'masinger.()24.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Itsaniceday.B.Don'tforgetyourraincoat.ItsMonday.C.)25.?Ilikemusic.A.Whatdoyoudo?B.CanIhelpyou?C.What'syourhobby?)26.Howdoyoudo?A.Howdoyoudo?B.Howdoyoudo,too?C.Howoldareyou?()27.Yourdressisverybeautiful.)28.A.Oh,no.?10

28、yuan.B.Thankyou.C.Don'tsaythat.A.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?C.Howaboutthebook?B.Howmuchisthebook?)29.Hello!A.Goodbye,Mike.Hello!ThisisBetty.()30.Whereareyoufrom?A.I'mfromChina.B.Hi!ImTom.C.B.IamaChineseteacher.C.I'mfromChinese.)31.Howareyou?A.Iamnine.B.Iamfine.C.Iamastudent.)32.Wherearethesta

29、mps?A.Itsinthebook.B.Theyareinthebook.C.TheyareJapanesestamps.A.33.Howmanychildrenarethere?Yes,thereare.B.No,thereisnt.C.Therearefive.34. Wouldyoulikesomebananas?A.Iamsorry.No,youcant.()35.B.No,thanks.C._?Fine,thankyou.A. Howoldareyou?B. Howistheday?C.Howareyou?36. Whatcolourisit?green.A.Itsgreen.C.

30、ItsGreen.B.It37. What'sthenameofhiscat?cat.A.ItsaChinesecat.C.ItsnameisMimi.38._?Sure,hereyouare.A. MayIuseyourbike?B. ItsanEnglishB.Isthisyourbike?C.WhatsthisinEnglish.()39.Thankyou.A.Thatsallright.B.Verygood.C.Allright.()40.?I'mfromJapan.A.Whereareyou?B.Whereareyoufrom?C.Whatareyou?二、选择正确的

31、序号。()Howdoyoufeel?()Howoldareyou?()Howtallareyou?()Howheavyareyou?()Howdoyougotowork?That'sgreat.()Howmuchistheruler?Twoyuan.()Howmanymirrorscanyousee?tohearthat.()IfailedtheEnglishtest.subway.()Wearegoingtohaveapicnic.三、选择填空。MTVCCTVA.M.USAUK()音乐电视(国()上午()中央电视台(加拿大()个人电脑四、请对下面的国家、城市和标志物进行连线。Disn

32、eyland()AmericaA.Iam13.)AmericaWTOP.M.）中华人民共和国（）英国）下午B. Iam40kg.C. Iambored.D. Icanseefive.E.F.G.I'msorryH.ByI.Iam160cm.PCPRCCAN)美()世贸组织()Paris()Fran EiffelTowerAngeles TheGreatWall)China TowerBridge()England SydneyOperaHouse(ce ThestatueofLibertyYork()Los()Australia()Sydney()Beijing)London()New

33、()USA小学英语情景对话练习（三）1、同学之间互相打招呼时可以说：（）A. Hello!B.Goodbye!2、向别人作自我介绍时说：（）A.I'mSarah.B.Hello!3、家里来了客人，要礼貌地说：（）A.Whatsyourname?B.Welcome!4、老师问你的名字，你回答：（）A.What'syourname?5、早上见到老师可以说：A.Goodmorning!6、当你的同学把他的兄弟A.ThisisJohn.B. MynameisChenJie.:)B.Goodafternoon!John介绍给你认识时，你对John说:B.Nicetomeetyou.7、你

34、想把你的好朋友Mike介绍给你妈妈时可以说：（）A.ThisisMike.B.Hi!Mike8、你想邀请你的同学和你一起去上学，你说：()A. Thisismyschool.B.Let'sgotoschool.9、问候你的朋友可以说：()A.Howareyou?B.Nicetomeetyou.10、别人对你说：Howareyou?时，你回答说：()A.Fine,thankyou.B.I'mnine.11、你想知道新同学的名字，可以问他：（）A.Whatsyourname?B.Welcome!12、想跟人家道别，可以说：（）A.Welcome!B.Goodbye.13、问别人的红

35、铅笔在哪，应该说：（）A.Whereisyourredpencil?14、别人帮你的忙，你应该说：A.Thankyou!15、别人向你道谢，你应该说：A.Thankyou!16、你想告诉别人你喜欢红色时,A.Ilikegreen.17、请别人看你时，你说：（A. Thisisme.B. Whereisyourblackpencil?()C. You'rewelcome.()D. You'rewelcome.你说：()B.Ilikered.B.Lookatme.18、你的同学向你提议一起去上学，你同意了说：（）A.Hi!B.OK!19、人家问Whereisyourbook?你指着

36、书说：（）A.Thisismybook.B.Hereitis.20、Mike对你说“Ilikewhite”你也喜欢，你可以说：（）A.Metoo.B.Thisiswhite.21、你想告诉别人你有一个黑色的书包，你说：（）A.Thisisablackbag.B.Ihaveablackbag.22、你想知道对方是谁，可以问：（）A.Howareyou?B.Whoareyou?23、老师在教新单词，要求同学们认真观察他的口型时说：（A.Lookatmyeye.B.Lookatmymouth.24、要邀请别人喝牛奶，可以说：（）A.Havesomemilk!B.Ilikemilk.25、Mike想吃

37、汉堡包，你拿给他时说：（）A.CanIhaveahamburger?B.Hereyouare.26、向妈妈表示自己想喝果汁时说：（）A.Havesomejuice,please.B.CanIhavesomejuice?27、别人请你吃东西，你不想吃了说：（）A.Yes,thankyou.B.No,thankyou.28、请别人把他的玩具熊给你看时说：（）A.ShowmeyourTeddyBear.29、想看别人的东西时问：（）A.MayIhavealook?30、中国的国旗颜色是：（）A.Red31、美国的国旗颜色是：（）A.Redandblue.32、下列单词哪个在身体的最下部:A.armB.foot33、你想知道对方年龄可以问：（B.WhereisyourTeddyBear?B.Howoldareyou?B.Redandyellow.B.Red,blueandwhiteC.legA.Howareyou?B.Howoldareyou?34、教师节到了，你对老师说：（）A.Happybirthday!B.HappyTeacher'