新概念英语第二册件学习教案

1、会计学1第一页，共43页。Ice-cream is made by this machine.第1页/共42页第二页，共43页。The trees were cut.第2页/共42页第三页，共43页。The flowers are being watered.Now 第3页/共42页第四页，共43页。2014.8.2The dumplings were being cooked yesterday.第4页/共42页第五页，共43页。His car has been stolen第5页/共42页第六页，共43页。英语的谓语英语的谓语(wiy)动词有两种语态动词有两种语态We speak Engl

2、ish.SVOEnglish is spoken by us.SV-edby+O宾变主宾变主,主变宾主变宾,前加前加by动变被动变被,看清看清(kn qn)be, 结构分别结构分别be+ pp主动主动(zhdng)语态语态被动语态被动语态be第6页/共42页第七页，共43页。主变被解题主变被解题(ji t)步骤步骤:1. 找宾语找宾语(bny) -即动作的承受即动作的承受者者They make shoes in that factory. Shoes2. 判断判断(pndun)宾语的单复数宾语的单复数 -即即be动词动词的单复数的单复数.arewere3. 判断动词的时态判断动词的时态 -即即

3、be动词的时态动词的时态.4. 修改谓语的时态修改谓语的时态 -即原句动词改为过去分词即原句动词改为过去分词 made5. 修改原句的主语修改原句的主语 -即即by+ 主语主语/ 宾语宾语.in the factory by them.第7页/共42页第八页，共43页。1. The bridge_( build) last year. 2. The Olympic Games_(hold) every four years.3. The problem_(discuss) at the meeting now. 4. His new book (publish) next month. 5.

4、The classroom (not clean) yet. was built are held is being discussed will be published has not been cleaned 第8页/共42页第九页，共43页。 6. The machine (repair) at this time yesterday. 7. She said the report_(type) by Li Mei for two weeks. 8. Miss Li said the book (give) to the students the next morning. 9. By

5、 the end of next term， two thousand English words (learn). 10. He said the project . (finish) by 2010.was being repairedhad been typed would be given will have been learnedwould have been finished 第9页/共42页第十页，共43页。一般现在一般现在(xinzi)时：时：amisaretaught 一般过去时：一般过去时：wasweretaught 现在现在(xinzi)进行时：进行时：amisare

6、beingtaught 过去进行时：过去进行时：was/were beingtaught 现在现在(xinzi)完成时：完成时：havehas beentaught 被动被动(bidng)句的时态句的时态第10页/共42页第十一页，共43页。Lesson 11One good turn deserves another 第11页/共42页第十二页，共43页。第12页/共42页第十三页，共43页。 One good turn deserves another I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. Tony wo

7、rked in a lawyers office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pou

8、nds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. I have never borrowed any money from you, Tony said, so now you can pay for my dinner! 第13页/共42页第十四页，共43页。Turn n. t:n行为, 举止(帮助或损害他人的） do a good / bad turn for sb.对某人做了有利/不利的事 v. 转向, 转弯 turn left / right / back turn over 翻身(fn shn) turn round 转过身

9、来 turn around 转过身来 v. 旋转，翻转turn (your book) to page 123 turn on; turn off （装有阀门、有开关的东西） turn down 调小一些 turn up 调大一些 One good turn deserves another第14页/共42页第十五页，共43页。第15页/共42页第十六页，共43页。第16页/共42页第十七页，共43页。I was having dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in. 第17页/共42页第十八页，共43页。lawyer n. lj律师 l

10、awyers office : 律师事务所 work in & work at 都表示在.地方(dfng)工作 work in an office/factory （单位规模较大） work at a bank/school（单位规模较小） work for + sb/ some company 为某人或某单位效力Tony worked in a lawyers office years ago, but he is now working at a bank.第18页/共42页第十九页，共43页。salary n. slri工资 salary:工资(月薪(yuxn), 年薪)有固定工

11、作或wage:工资(按小时, 周计算的)不稳定的He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.第19页/共42页第二十页，共43页。Pay pei 付款付款(f kun),偿偿还债务还债务pay back the money = pay it back 还钱。及物：pay + money/bill/tax 付钱/账单/税不及物：pay for sth. 为付账(f zhn)翻译下列句子你为那件裙子付了多少钱？How much did you pay for t

12、hat dress?你把钱还了吗？Have you paid the money back?第20页/共42页第二十一页，共43页。Tony saw me and came and sat at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. While he was eating, I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. 第21页/共42页第二十二页，共43页。borrow 与与lendborrow 借，借入，经常(jngchng)与from 连用。lend 把-借给。借出。经常(jngchng)与

13、介词to连用Can I borrow some money from you?Ill pay it back tomorrow.Can you lend me some money?Ill pay it back tomorrow.Can you lend your car to me this afternoon?第22页/共42页第二十三页，共43页。第23页/共42页第二十四页，共43页。n 4.payfor付款第24页/共42页第二十五页，共43页。第25页/共42页第二十六页，共43页。第26页/共42页第二十七页，共43页。The earth is round. (表示一种状态(z

14、hungti)The earth moves from west to east. （经常发生的动作）第27页/共42页第二十八页，共43页。nI ran across the street after the dog.在文中找出表示(biosh)下列意思的短语和词组第28页/共42页第二十九页，共43页。每周一我会和Tom谈话I always talk to tom on monday morning.今天(jntin)早上我和Tom说了几句话I talked to tom this morning 第29页/共42页第三十页，共43页。在文中找出表示(biosh)下列意思的短语和词第30页

15、/共42页第三十一页，共43页。nWhile we were having a party, the light went out. 第31页/共42页第三十二页，共43页。nHe has retired now.nHave you ever been to Australia ？nThe train has not arrived. 第32页/共42页第三十三页，共43页。1 getsgot2 have not had3 was writingtalked/were talking4 am typing5 passed/were passing第33页/共42页第三十四页，共43页。 有些动

16、词(dngc)的后面用动词(dngc)不定式作宾语时， 往往要在动词(dngc)后面先加上一个名词或代词。I asked him to lend me twenty pounds. 动词不定式：动词中一种不受词形变化从而不指示人称(rnchng)，数量和时态的形式结构：to do something I always ask him to lend me twenty pounds.I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.I am asking him to lend me twenty pounds.I was asking him to lend me t

17、wenty pounds when his brother came in. I have asked him to lend me twenty pounds for many times. 第34页/共42页第三十五页，共43页。注意以下句中的语序，在动词后面均有一个代词或名词(用红色斜体印出)。He wants me to ask you a question.他让我问你一个问题。Bill helped Tony to dig this hole.比尔帮助托尼挖了这个洞。She taught her son to read.她教儿子读书。We advised them to stay a

18、t home.我们建议(jiny)他们呆在家里。They did not allow us to enter the museum before nine oclock.他们不准许我们在九点之前进博物馆。第35页/共42页第三十六页，共43页。1 The officer ordered the men to fire at the enemy.2 He wants his wife to wear this dress.3 She wants us to explain it.4 I cannot allow him to enter the room.1 He asked me to hel

19、p him.2 We preferred her to stay at home.3 He taught me to speak English.4 My mother wished me to collect the laundry.5 Do you want her to visit you? 第36页/共42页第三十七页，共43页。DThe Taj Mahal was builtafter he became/had become ruler, his wifedied. The Taj Mahal was built in her honour. Experts were called inThe Taj Mahal, which was begun in 1632 and (was) completed in 1654, cost a fortuneit has been visited by P53 D第37页/共42页第三十八页，共43页。第38页/共42页第三十九页，共43页。根据提示写出相应的英语单词并注意运用根据提示写出相应的英语单词并注意运用(ynyng)其正确形式其正确形式1.I am