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1、会计学1新人教版七年级上新人教版七年级上unit2Thisismysister全单元全单元Father and motherI loveyou.Whats his name?His name is Xia Yu.Do you know his family?brothersistermother fatherThis is his mother.This is his father.These are his parents.That is his grandmother.That is his grandfather.Those are his grandparents.This is hi
2、s friend.These are his friends.注意:在英语表达中,不管是 “妈妈的 爸爸”还是“爸爸的爸爸”,都是 grandfather, 不像汉语中做“姥 爷”和“爷爷”的区别。同样,英语 中的grandmother既指“姥姥”也指 “奶奶”。brother和sister 则可以表示哥哥或弟弟,姐姐或 妹妹。 1. mother a2. father _3. parents _4. brothers _5. grandmother _6. grandfather _7. friend _8. grandparents _9. sister _1a Match the wor
3、ds with the people in the picture.cfhbeidg1b Listen and circle the words with the people in the picture.1. mother2. father 3. parents4. brothers 5. grandmother6. grandfather7. friend 8. grandparents9. sister注意: 对话中使用了this和that, 两个及以 上则用these和those。这些统称为指 示代词,指示代词是用来指示或标 识人或事物的代词。 this和these指代离说话人较近的
4、人 或物,that和those指代离说话人较 较远的人或物。these是this的复数 形式,those是that的复数形式。1c Role-play the conversation in 1a. Then talk about the other people in the picture.A: Thats my family. Those are my parents.B: Whos she?A: Shes my sister. Oh, and these are my brothers.B: Whos that old man?A: Hes my grandfather.parents
5、 mother father sister brother grandmother grandfather friend grandparents2a Listen and circle the words you hear. 1. Jenny _ 2. Jack _ 3. Tom _ 4. Bob _ 5. Linda _ 6. Mary _2b Listen again. Match the names with the people in the picture.dcabefListen for the third time and answer some questions.1. Wh
6、ats Cindys mothers name?2. Whats her fathers name? 3. Is Mary her sister?Jenny.Tom.Yes, it is.2c Ask and answer questions about the photo in 2b. Whos that boy?Hes my brother.Are these your parents?Whore they?Yes, they are.Theyre my grandparents.Read the dialogue in 2d and fill in the blanks.This is
7、Sally._ Jane.Shes _.Thats _.Those are Kates (凯特的) _.KatePaulparentsThis is2d Role-play the conversation.Sally: Good morning, Jane. Jane: Good morning, Sally.Sally: Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate. Kate, this is my friend Jane. Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane.Jane: Nice to meet you, too. Are those your
8、 parents?Kate: Yes, they are.Jane: And whos he?Sally: Hes my brother, Paul. Jane: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day!Sally/Kate: Thanks! You, too. Bye!1. Are those your parents? parents是parent的复数形式,表示父母双亲。parent表示父母双亲中的一员father或mother。类似的词还有grandparent,意为“祖父(母);外祖父(母)”。例如:This is a single parent famil
9、y. 这是一个单亲家庭。They are Jacks grandparents. 他们是杰克的(外)祖父母。2. Hes my brother, Paul. brother意为“兄”或“弟”。复数形式是“brothers” ,应注意在英语中有一些称呼词不如汉语的称呼词意思明确,应视具体情况而定。类似的单词还有sister “姐;妹”, aunt “姑(姨、伯、婶、舅)母”,uncle “舅(叔、伯、姑)父;姨夫”,cousin “堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、姊、妹)”等。例如:Bill is my fathers brother. Hes my uncle. 贝尔是我父亲的兄弟,他是我的叔叔
10、(伯父)。Linda is my aunts daughter. Shes my cousin. 琳达是我姨的女儿。她是我的表姐(妹)。3. Well, have a good day! 祝你过得愉快! Have a good day!(=Have a nice day!)是一句祝福的话语,意为“祝你过得愉快”。经常用于谈话或打电话结束时向对方表示祝福,对方常会回答“You, too.”,意为“也祝你过得愉快”。例如:Have a nice weekend! 祝你过个愉快的周末!Thanks. You, too. 谢谢!也祝你周末愉快!Have a good holiday! 祝你假期愉快!T
11、hank you. 谢谢!4. This is my friend Jane. This is /That is 这是/那是 This is 意为“这是”(指离说话人较近的人或物),that is 意为“那是”(离说话人较远的人或物)是一个用来介绍他人的常用句型。当介绍在场在第三人时,常用句型This is / That is,一般不直接说He is.或She is.。如:This is my aunt Mary. 这是我的姑姑玛丽。This is 句型还可以用来说明某个事物。如: This is a nice clock. 这是一个漂亮的钟表。 Is this/that? 意为“这/那是吗?
12、”是一般疑问句,应该用Yes, he/ she is. 或No, he/ she isnt. 来回答。如: Is this your grandmother? 这是你的外婆吗? Yes, she is. 是的。I. 单项选择。 1. Is that your sister Anna? No, _ isnt. A. itB. sheC. he2. My aunt Alice and my mother are _. A. sisters B. brother C. brothers 3. Are these your grandparents? Yes, _ are. A. these B. t
13、hey C. those4. _ that boy? Hes my friend Jack.A. IsB. Whats C. Whos 5. Look! Thats my _. Those are my parents. A. familyB. brothersC. friends II. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Lucy, Mary and Linda are my good _ (friend).2. Look at the photo. Those are my _ (grandparent). 3. Is _ (these) your sister? 4. They _
14、(be) my father and mother. 5. Mr. Black has (有) three _ (brother). friendsgrandparentsthisarebrothersIII. 连词成句。1. my, is, Bill, This, friend, (.) _ 2. parents, these, your, Are, (?) _3. day, a, good, Have, (!) _This is my friend Bill.Are these your parents?Have a good day!4. are, grandparents, Those
15、, his, (.) _5. is, she, Who, (?) _Those are his grandparents.Who is she?1. Remember the new words.2. Try to introduce your family to your friend orally. This is That is Hes Shes These are Those areTalk about the family photo.This is her father.This is her mother.These are her parents.This is Mary.Th
16、is is her grandfather.This is her grandmother.These are her grandparents.单数单数 复数复数 this these that thoseit/he/she they is are注意到了吗?This _ my sister.That _ his brother.She _ his aunt.He _ my uncle.These _ her parents.Those _ her friends.They _ my family.isareisisisareareisare1. 这是我的朋友简。 _ _ my friend
17、 Jane. 2. 那是我的爷爷。 _ my grandfather. 3. 这是我的兄弟们。 _ _ my brothers.Fill in the blanks. This isThats These are 4. 那是我的父母亲。 _ _ my parents.5. 她是谁?_ she? 6. 她是我的妹妹。 Shes my _. 7. 他是谁?_ he? 8. 他是我的弟弟。 _ my brother. Those are Whos sisterWhos Hes 9. 他们是谁? Who _ they? 10. 他们是我的祖父母。 _ my grandparents.areTheyre
18、 1. these是指示代词,意为“这些”,是this的复数形式。These are 句型意为“这(些)是”,用来介绍离说话人较近的两者或两者以上的人或物。例如: These are his parents. 这是他的父母亲。 These are blue shirts. 这是些蓝色的衬衫。 2. Are these/those? 是一般疑问句,意为“这/那(些)是吗?”,用Yes, they are. 或No, they arent.来回答。例如: Are these your friends? 这是你的朋友们吗? Yes, they are. 是的。3. who意为“谁;什么人”,是一个疑
19、问代词,用于对人的身份进行询问。whos是who is的缩写形式,用于对单个人进行询问,回答时常Hes/Shes/Its。 whore (=who are)用于对两个或两个以上的人进行询问,回答时常用Theyre (=They are) 。例如:Who is that boy? 那男孩是谁?Hes my cousin. 他是我的堂弟。Who are they? 他们是谁?Theyre my brothers. 他们是我的兄弟们。4. they意为“他(她、它)们”,是人称代词的主格,用于指代两个或两个以上的人或事物,在句子中作主语。theyre是they are的缩写形式。例如:Whore t
20、hey? 他们是谁?Theyre my cousins. 他们是我的表弟。 Whore Linda and Mary? 琳达和玛丽是谁? Theyre my sisters. 她们是我的姐妹。whoswhoretheyreImsheshesitswhats6. 介绍人物常用句型:This is Thats These are Those are 辨别人物常见句型:Whos he/ she? Hes / Shes .Whore they? Theyre A: That _ my family. Thats my mother.B: _ he?A: _ my father.B: Whos _?A:
21、 Shes _ sister.isWhosHesshe3a Complete the conversation and practice it with your partner.myB: And _ they?A: _ my grandparents. who areTheyre3b Look at the picture. Make sentences with the words in the three boxes. myyourfather mothergrandfather grandmotherparents grandparentsbrother sisterThats my
22、brother.This is my sister.Thats my grandfather.Those are my grandparents.This is my father.This is my mother.Thats my grandmother.Student A Thats your brother.This is your sister.Thats your grandfather.Those are your grandparents.This is your father.This is your mother.Thats your grandmother.Student
23、 B Is this your father?Is this your mother?Yes, she is.Yes, he is.These are Ginas parents.You are Gina.GinaIs that your grandfather?Is that your grandmother?No, she isnt.Those are Marys grandparents. You are Gina.No, he isnt.Gina3c Bring some family photos to class. Take turns to ask and answer ques
24、tions about the photos.I. 句型转换。1. That is my brother. (变为复数句) _ _ my brothers. 2. It is a nice picture. (变为复数句) _ _ nice pictures.3. Are these your sisters? (变为单数句) _ _ your sister?Those areThey areIs this4. Are those your friends? (做肯定及否定回答) Yes, _ _. No, _ _.5. Hes my father. (对划线部分提问) _ he? 6. Th
25、eyre my grandparents. (对划线部分提问) _ they? they arethey arentWhosWhoreA: This _ my family. B: Whos he?A: _ my father. B: _ she? A: _ my mother. are, they, are, is, thanks, whos, is, hes, shesII. 从方括中选择恰当的单词补全对话。isHesWhosShesB: _ those your grandparents?A: Yes, _ _. B: _ that your brother?A: Yes. Hes my
26、 brother, Dale. B: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day!A: _! You, too. Arethey areIsThanksare, they, are, is, thanks, whos, is, hes, shes用下列句型介绍一张你的家庭照片。按要求写出下列单词或句子。1. sister (复数) _ 2. parent (复数) _3. this (复数) _ 4. those (单数) _5. it (复数) _ 6. 谁;什么人 _sistersparentsthesethattheywho7. 过得愉快!_8. 那是我的家人。_9
27、. 这是我的朋友简。_10. 那是你的祖父母吗?_11. 她是谁?_Have a good day!Thats my family.This is my friend, Jane.Are those your grandparents?Whos she?father/ dadsonmother/ mumdaughterbrothersisterIm a girl.(女孩)grandpagrandmadadmumuncle叔叔aunt婶婶I cousin堂妹Is that your father?my uncleNo. Hes my uncle.my auntIs that your mothe
28、r?No. Shes my aunt.my cousinsAre these your friends?No. Theyre my cousins.(_) dad(1)(2)daughter(brother)uncle(3)(_)daughter(_)(4)(5)grandmamomauntsistersoncousingrandpa sister son cousin grandpa mom aunt1a Add the words in the box to the family tree. 1b Listen and check () the words you hear.grandpa
29、 _ grandma _ cousin _ dad _ mom _ uncle _ aunt _ brother _ sister _ friends _ 1c Listen again. Which picture are Jiang Tao and Tom talking about?2a Find the male and female first names in this unit and write them. Male female Jiang Tao, Tom, Bob, Jack, Alan, Eric, John, Paul, Bill, Dale.Cindy, Mary,
30、 Linda, Jenny, Jane, Kate, Helen, Sally, Li Lan, Jiang Shan.Read the title of the passage in 2b, look at the pictures and guess what it is. Here are some questions for you:How many people can you see in the first picture?How many people can you see in the second picture?What else can you see in the
31、second picture?My Family Hi, Im Jenny. Here are two nice photos of my family. My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo. These are my parents, Alan and Mary. 2b Read about Jennys family and circle the names.In the next picture are my brothers, Bob and Eric. These two girls are my sister
32、Cindy and my cousin Helen. Coco is in my family, too. JennyparentsbrotherscousinsisterCoco2b Read the passage again and complete the sentences.1. My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo. dad/mom,grandpa/grandma是孩子对自己的父母或祖父母的亲昵称呼,常用于口语中;而father/mother, grandfather/grandmother则常用于比较正式的场合
33、,或向别人介绍自己的(祖)父母时使用。例如:Dad, this is my friend, Jim. 爸爸,这是我的朋友吉姆。My father and mother are both teachers. 我的父母都是教师。 2. Here are two nice photos of my family.1) Here is/are 句型表示“这里有某物”,后接单数名词或不可数名词时用is,后接复数名词时用are。 e.g. Here is a red schoolbag. 这里有一个红色的书包。 Here are nine nice rulers. 这里有九把漂亮的尺子。 2) two p
34、hotos of my family意为“二张家庭照片”,of意为“的”,用来表示无生命事物的所有关系,“名词 + of + 名词”表示前者属于后者。 例如: the gate of the park 公园的大门 map of China 中国地图 【拓展】表示人或其他有生命的物体的所属关系时,单数名词在词尾直加“s”; 复数名词在词尾直接加“”。例如:Marys pen 玛丽的钢笔 Pauls grandpa 保尔的祖父 my parents room 我父母的房间3. are in the first photo.In the next picture are my brother, Bo
35、b and Eric. photo和 picture 都表示“照片;相片”。e.g. The next student is Jenny. 下一名学生是詹妮。(形容词) Lets look at the next. 让我们来看下一个。(名词) next作形容词时,意为“下一个的;接下来的”;作名词时意为“下一个;接下来”。 and意为“和,又”,它连接两个并列的名词作句子的主语时,当复数看待,在一般现在时态中,be动词应用are的形式。 例如: Linda and Lily are in the next photo. 下一张照片里有琳达和莉莉。 I. 单项选择。1. Sam and Nick
36、 _ good friends. A. isB. areC. be 2. Here _ a nice picture of my house. A. isB. areC. be 3. The name _ the school is JEF Middle School. A. inB. onC. of 4. Jenny is my dads sister. Shes my _. A. auntB. uncleC. cousin 5. Those two _ are my sisters. A. dogsB. girlsC. boys 1. Heres a _ of Marys family.
37、2. Wang wang is the name _ my dog. 3. Bob is my father. Im his _.4. Eric and his sister are in the _ picture. 5. Thats Mr. Miller. His _ is Jenny.6. Whos that _? Oh, shes my cousin, Cindy. II. 选词填空。son, photo, daughter, girl, of, nextphotoofsonnextdaughtergirlThis is my family.These are my parents.
38、This is my sister. And this is my dog. Its name is Xiaobai.Draw a picture of your family. Tell your partners about your picture. One possible versionfather/dad mother/momgrandfather/grandpagrandmother /grandmauncle auntbrother Icousins Family Treeson daughter sister Revision按要求写出下列单词或句子。1. grandfath
39、er (口语) _ 2. father (口语) _ 3. grandmother (口语) _ 4. mother (口语) _5. friend (复数) _ 6. aunt (对应词) _grandpagrandmafriendsmomdaduncle7. picture (同义词) _ 8. son (对应词) _9. 这就是。_10. 我的两张家庭照片 _11. 在第一/下张照片中 _12. 狗的名字 _photodaughterHere is/aretwo photos of my familyin the first /next photothe name of the dog3
40、a Complete the passage with the words in the box. 【指导】1.首先,读懂短文的大意。 (你好,我的名字叫保尔。这是我的一张 _ 照片。这是我的 _ 这是我的_,约翰和鲍勃。这是我的妹妹_。 )2. 其次,分析选项中单词的意思、性别、单复数形式等信息。3. 分析每句话意思,将选项对号入座。 familyparentsbrothersCindyLets check the answers. brothers parents Cindy familyThen draw a picture of Pauls family. Read the passa
41、ge of 2b. My family Hi, Im Jenny. Here are two nice photos of my family. My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo. These are my parents, Alan and Mary. In the next picture are my brothers, Bob and Eric. These two girls are my sister Cindy and my cousin Helen. Coco is in my family, too.【
42、指导】这也是一篇写作范文。大家注意一下写作的角度和方法。该文章的结构是:Here is/ are of my family. These are . These are . This is .Hi. Im _. Here is a photo of my family. These are _ 3b Bring a family photo to class and write about it. Then tell a classmate about your family. 【指导】1. 作文的前两句话已给出,第一空格处应填好自己的名字。2. 然后,将照片上的家人的姓名或与自己的关系向大家
43、作介绍。同学们可以按辈份或年龄的大小有顺序地依次进行介绍。3. 注意运用正确的句型,在介绍父母或祖父母等多个人时,可用These/Those are句型;在介绍单个的人时,应用This/That is句型。Hi. Im _. Here is a photo of my family. These are _Heres an example: Jenny my grandparents.Those are my parents.This is my brotherBob. That is my cousinDale. MaleBothFemalefather/dadgrandfather/gra
44、ndpasonbrotherunclegrandparentsparentscousinmother/momgrandmother/grandmadaughtersisteraunt1. Group the words for family members you have learned.Bill: Heres a photo of my family.Dale: _ he?Bill: _ my uncle.Dale: _ this girl?Bill: _ my cousin.Dale: Are _ your parents?Bill: Yes, _ are. And these _ my grandparents.WhosHesWhosShe
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