人教版高中英语必修2 Unit1 Learning about language 知识点课件

1、人教课标人教课标高一高一 必修必修 2Unit 1The farmers are selecting the best seeds.vt. 精选精选 （含有淘汰（含有淘汰的意味）的意味）adj. 精选的精选的to choose carefully1. Mr. Reed has been _ to represent us on the committee. 里德先生代表我们已被选入委员会。里德先生代表我们已被选入委员会。 2. He _ a team for the special task. 他为这项特殊任务挑选了一组人马。他为这项特殊任务挑选了一组人马。 selectedselectedc

2、hoose, select, pick & elect choose指指 一般意义上的选择。一般意义上的选择。e.g. He advised farmers to choose the best seed-heads. 他告诉农民要挑选最好的穗（留种）。他告诉农民要挑选最好的穗（留种）。 John tried on several jackets, and at last chose a very nice one. 约翰试穿了好几件甲克衫，最后选中了约翰试穿了好几件甲克衫，最后选中了 一件十分满意的。一件十分满意的。 select 指指“精选精选”, 即有所即有所淘汰淘汰。e.g.

3、He looked through the suits and selected the cheapest one for me. 他细细地翻看这些衣服，给我挑了一他细细地翻看这些衣服，给我挑了一 件最便宜的。件最便宜的。 He has a copy of Selected Works of Mao Tse-tung. 他有一套他有一套毛泽东选集毛泽东选集。 pick指标准指标准不太严格不太严格的选择。的选择。e.g. Pick the best, please. 请你挑最好的。请你挑最好的。 elect指通过指通过投票投票选择某人担任某职位。选择某人担任某职位。e.g. We all ele

4、cted him monitor. 我们一致推举他当班长。我们一致推举他当班长。 Washington was elected president in 1787. 华盛顿于华盛顿于1787年当选为总统。年当选为总统。 These flowers are very rare in this country. 这些花在该国很这些花在该国很少见少见。 adj. 1. 稀有的稀有的 罕见的罕见的not seen or found very oftenGold is a rare metal. 金子是贵重金属。金子是贵重金属。 adj. 2. 杰出的杰出的,珍贵的珍贵的The higher you c

5、limb up the mountain, the rarer the air is. 越往山上爬越往山上爬, 空气越稀薄。空气越稀薄。 adj. 3. 稀薄的稀薄的, 稀疏的稀疏的1. An eclipse of the moon is a _ phenomenon.月蚀是月蚀是罕见的罕见的现象。现象。2. Some _ metals have radioactivity.某些某些稀有稀有金属具有放射性。金属具有放射性。rarerareWait for me at reception.在在接待处接待处等我吧。等我吧。n. 1. 接待处接待处 welcome area in a hotelTh

6、ank for your warm reception.谢谢你们热情的谢谢你们热情的接待接待。n. 2. 接待；接待； 招待招待 How was the wedding reception?婚礼婚礼招待会招待会进行得怎样？进行得怎样？n. 3. 招待会招待会 2. Our school gave a _ to our new principal. 我们学校为新校长举行了欢迎会。我们学校为新校长举行了欢迎会。 1. Jim had an enthusiastic _ when he returned home. 吉姆回家时受到了热情的接待。吉姆回家时受到了热情的接待。 receptionrece

7、ptionYour letter amazed me. 你的信令我惊讶。你的信令我惊讶。 vt. 使大为惊使大为惊奇奇, 使惊使惊愕愕to surprise somebody very much1. I was _ at his conduct. 我对他的行为感到惊讶。我对他的行为感到惊讶。 amazed2. Women have strengths that _ men.女人拥有震惊男人的力量。女人拥有震惊男人的力量。amazeThe resistance should be less than one ohm.电阻应该小于电阻应该小于1欧姆。欧姆。小于小于少于少于no more thanH

8、e is no _ fifty centimetres round the middle.他的腰围不小于五十公分。他的腰围不小于五十公分。less thanMusashi receives a wooden sculpture.武藏得到一个武藏得到一个木制木制雕像。雕像。adj.木制的木制的; 木木的的; 呆板的呆板的; 僵硬的僵硬的 made of wood 1. This is a _ bed. 这是张木床。这是张木床。 wooden2. His performances have become _ and dull. 他的演出变得呆板乏味。他的演出变得呆板乏味。 woodenHe wen

9、t in search of a doctor for his sick wife. 他去为他生病的妻子找医生。他去为他生病的妻子找医生。 寻找寻找 搜寻搜寻 查究查究trying to find something; looking carefully for something1. They all went out _ food.他们都出去寻找食物。他们都出去寻找食物。in search of2. They went to Australia _ gold.他们去澳大利亚寻找金子。他们去澳大利亚寻找金子。in search ofOnly two passengers survived t

10、he air-crash. 这次飞机失事只有两这次飞机失事只有两 名乘客名乘客幸免于难幸免于难。 vt. 在在.之之后仍然生存后仍然生存, 从从.中逃生中逃生to manage to live or continue in difficulties She survived her husband by twenty years. 她丈夫去世后她又活了二她丈夫去世后她又活了二十年。十年。vt. 比比 . 活活得长得长; 丧失丧失(配偶配偶, 亲人亲人等等)vi. 活下来活下来,幸存幸存; 残留残留Few survived after the flood. 洪水后极少有人生还。洪水后极少有人生还

11、。 1. Did the other prisoners _?其他囚犯活下来了？其他囚犯活下来了？survive2. These plants will not _ without sun. 没有阳光这些植物是不会成活的。没有阳光这些植物是不会成活的。survive3. Who can _ the price war?谁能在价格战中幸存？谁能在价格战中幸存？surviveShe removed the painting to another wall. 她把画搬到另一面墙上。她把画搬到另一面墙上。 vt. 1. 移动移动,搬开搬开; 调动调动to take something awayvt.

12、2. 脱掉脱掉;去掉去掉, 消除消除 He removed his glasses. 他摘下了他的眼镜。他摘下了他的眼镜。 The corrupt official was removed from office. 这个贪官被罢了职。这个贪官被罢了职。 vt. 3. 使离去使离去; 把把.免职免职; 撤去撤去 1. Students _ several desks to another classroom. 学生们把几张书桌搬到另外一间教室。学生们把几张书桌搬到另外一间教室。 removed2. He was _ from the post. 他被解雇了。他被解雇了。 removedThe a

13、rtists works were displayed at the museum. 那位艺术家的作品在博那位艺术家的作品在博物馆展出。物馆展出。 n. 艺术家艺术家;美术家美术家(尤尤指画家指画家)person who creates things which can be considered works of art1. The _ painted in water-colors.这个画家用水彩作画。这个画家用水彩作画。artist2. He is the so-called _.他就是所谓的艺术家。他就是所谓的艺术家。artistIn former days there was a r

14、acecourse here. 从前这儿有个赛马场。从前这儿有个赛马场。 adj. 从前从前的的, 早前的早前的, 旧时的旧时的of an earlier period or time; happening beforeWhen she is offered ice-cream or pie, she always chooses the former. 当有冰淇淋或馅饼给她吃当有冰淇淋或馅饼给她吃时时, 她总是挑选前者。她总是挑选前者。 adj. 在前在前的的; (两者两者中中)前者的前者的1. She broke the _ record.她打破以前的记录。她打破以前的记录。former2

15、. She was a _ first lady.她是前总统夫人。她是前总统夫人。 formerHow long have they been at war?他们他们交战交战有多长时间了？有多长时间了？交战交战in a situation in which two sides fight each otherThose two countries have been _ _ for a long time. 那两个国家已交战很久了。那两个国家已交战很久了。 at warWords guessing game1. to choose carefully -2. not seen or found

16、 very often -3. welcome area in a hotel -4. to surprise somebody very much -selectrarereceptionamaze5. no more than -6. made of wood -7. trying to find something; looking carefully for something -8. to manage to live or continue in difficulties -9. to take something away -less thanwoodenin search of

17、surviveremove10. person who creates things which can be considered works of art -11. of an earlier period or time; happening before -12. in a situation in which two sides fight each other -artistformerat warChen Lei studied art history and the early _ of China in a university. He was able to recogni

18、ze the _ of different cultural relics from former times, especially the Tang and Song dynasties. One day he was looking in second-hand furniture shop when he saw an _ object among the many different vases and _. dynastiesstyleamazingjewelsIt was a mirror _ in the Song Dynasty and _ in the _ style of that time. He recognized that it was a _ cultural relic, but at a price he could afford