四川省广安市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(wd无答案).docx

1、四川省广安市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(wd无答案)一、阅读理解()I. Since the beginning of history, people have played games. Children in one country may play games that arc quite different from those played anywhere else in the world. Here arc some interesting games that you and your friends can try.The Mouse Game (Th

2、e Philippines)In this game, a piece of string is tied to the player's hand. One part of the string represents (代表) the "cat" while the other part is the "mouse". The aim of the game is fbr the cat to catch the mouse and fbr the mouse to escape just in time. It teaches you to

3、fbcus and move your fingers fast.Pinata (Mexico)A pinata is a colorful box made from papers and filled with sweets and toys. Children are blindfolded and take turns at trying to hit the pinata, which usually hangs (悬挂)on a tree or pole. When someone breaks open the pinata, the children run to get (h

4、e sweets and toys, which they can take away as gifts. This game improves your sense of direction.Help (China)Chasing games are popular all around the world. In China, one player is chosen to be the chaser and runs after the other players until someone is caught. No equipment is needed to play this g

5、ame, but it helps to run fast and have a loud voice for shouting.Doorkeeper (Afghanistan)In the villages of Afghanistan, there is no limit to the number of players who can take part in the game. A small rubber ball is all you need to play the game. It helps to have quick reactions and fbcus your eye

6、s on the ball because you need to prevent the ball getting into the net.【题 1 】 Which game offers players presents in the end?A. The Mouse Game. B. Pinata.C. Help.D. Doorkeeper.【题 2 】What is special about the game Help?A. looked fbrB.asked fbrC.waited fbrD.prepared fbr【题16A. received【题17B.passedC.org

7、anizedD.discussedA. imperfect【题18B.impossiblec.uncertainD.unsatisfactoryA. honestly【题19B.muchc.wellD.bravelyA. hear【题20】B.learnc.expectD.speakA. wiseB.rudec.shyD.stupid四、用单词的适当形式完成短文() 7.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。We high school students do have some growing pains that make us disappointed, but

8、 we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. First, some of us are worried 【题 1 】 our body styles and looks. They're unnecessary and they're not important at all. Wc needn't care about them. It is one's inner beauty that 【题 2】 (be) important. Second, we sometimes seem 【题 3】 (misunde

9、rstand) by our teachers, parents and classmates. 【题 4】 (face) this, we can find a proper time to have 题 5 】 heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to reduce the misunderstanding. Some of us have fewer friends 【题 6 】 others. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall b

10、ehind others, 【题 7】 makes us stressed. 【题 8】 (actual), we can encourage ourselves to work actively, full of 【题 9】 (happy). At last, some of us donzt have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn't it strange ? So long as wc have some, that's enough. And wc can learn 题 10】 to spend money

11、wisely.五、短文改错（） 8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。何处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每姓错误及其修改均仅限一词：2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Today I went to a department store fbr a quick look. There was a little girl, that w

12、as about 6 year old, holding a large colorful toy. It was only five dollars, so her father refused to buy it fbr her because he couldn't afford it. She looked so disappointing. I went to the father and asked secret if he would mind my buying the toy and give it to his child. She looked surprised

13、 fbr a minute or two, but at the last he agreed. I bought the toy and gave it the little girl. She keeps thanking me fbr my kindness. Seeing the delighted expression on her face brightened my day, too!六、申请信（） 9.假定你是李华，从网上得知你市将举办智能机器人展览且正在招募志愿者。请你 用英文写一份申请信，内容包括：1. 表明写信目的及自我介绍；简述个人优势：2. 希望获准。参考词汇：智能机

14、器人：intelligent robot志愿者：volunteer注意：1. 词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Yours,Li HuaA. It needs no equipment.B. It limits player numbers.C. It trains quick reaction.D. It needs close attention.【题 3】What is the purpose of the text?A. To explain the game rules.B. To introduce some fun games.C. T

15、o tell the origin （起源）of games.D. To show the advantages of games.（）2. Cold weather has a great effect on how our minds and our bodies work. Maybe that is why there are so many expressions that use the word "cold". For centuries, the body's blood has been linked （联系）closely with the em

16、otions. People who show no human emotions or feelings, fbr example, are said to be cold-blooded. Cold-blooded people act in a cruel way. They may do brutal （野蛮的）things to others, and not by accident. For example, a newspaper says the police arc searching fbr a coldblooded killer. The killer murdered

17、 someone, not in scif-dcfcnsc. He seemed to kill with no emotion.Cold can a fleet other parts of the body, the feet, fbr example. Heavy socks can warm your feet, if your feet are really cold. But there is an expression to get cold feet that has nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression me

18、ans being afiaid to do something you decided to do. For example, you agree to be president of an organization. But then you leani that all the other officers have resigned. All the work of the organization will be your duty. You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand t

19、he situation.Cold can also affect your shoulder. You "give someone the cold shoulder" when you refuse to speak to him. You treat him in a distant, cold way. The expression probably comes from the physical act of turning your back towards someone, instead of speaking to him face to face. Yo

20、u may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you or to someone who has lied about you to others."A cold fish" is not a fish. It is a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and show no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much of hims

21、elf to anyone."Out in the cold" is an expression often heard. It means not getting something that everybody else got. A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise. He was left out in the cold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.【题 1 】What docs the passage intend to tell us?A

22、. Cold weather has a great eftect on human bodies.B. Many English expressions contain the word "cold".C. Cold is a word closely linked with human emotions.D. The word "cold" has many different meanings in English.【题 2 】What could make you get cold leet?A. You break the leg of a c

23、hild and force him to beg fbr money.B. You are the only one who gets a pay raise in your company.C. You decide to catch a thief but then you find him take out a knife.D. You show no warmth or kindness to the people around you.【题 3 】If the teacher gives all the boys except Tom a pen as a prize, you c

24、an say he.A. is given the cold shoulderB. is left out in the coldC. has got cold feetD. is murdered by a cold-blooded killer【题 4】In which part of a newspaper can wc probably read this passage?A. Culture.B. Travel.C. Technology. D. Advertisement.()3. When Ariel Cordova reached Jamaica Bay Wildlife Re

25、fuge in Queens, New York, last November, she planned to go hiking and bird-watching. A mile into her walk, she noticed a beautifiil female mute swan (疣鼻天鹅)near the water's edge. Cordova, who had worked at the Wild Bird Fund recovery center in Manhattan, knew that swans can attack people. But str

26、angely, as she got close to this one, it didn't move. So she was certain that the bird was ill and needed medical attention. Cordova put her jacket over the bird's head to keep it calm, carefully picked it up, and held it in her arms. And then a thought came to her: What do I do now?Her best

27、 choice was the Wild Bird Fund recovery center, but that was on the other side of town. How was she going to transport a 17-pound swan on foot al! that way? Luckily, a stranger oHered her a bike and then she took the swan to a nearby subway station by bike.On the subway, no one seemed to be astounde

28、d by the feathered passenger. "Even one guy, who was sitting right in front of me, just gave the swan a calm glance/ says Cordova.Cordova called the recovery center, and Tristan, an animal-carc manger, picked her up at the subway station and drove the bird to the recovery center. There, staff m

29、embers decided that the swan might have been hurt by a fish hook.The staff looked after the swan carefully and got it back up on its webbed feet. The swan even made a boyfriend in the center. Sadly, it had a bacterial infection. Two months after Cordova came to its rescue, it passed away.It's a

30、disappointing ending, but the real story is just how far some people arc willing to go to save a swan in the big city literally （确实地）.In all, Cordova traveled two hours by bike by subway, and by car to save it with endless efforts. Tristan says, "Wc arc angels of love. Thafs the perfect summary

31、 of who we are. I finnly believe that we will continue to save wildlifb."【题 1 】Why did Cordova decide that the swan was ill?A. It behaved unnaturally.B. It moved up and down.C. It attacked her.D. It stood near the water*s edge.【题 2】What does the underlined word "astounded" in paragrap

32、h 3 probably mean?A. moved.B. disappointed. C. amused.D. shocked【题 3 】What happened to the swan?A. It sunived a bacterial infection.B. It was badly poisoned by the river water.C. It died though it had been cared well.D. It was sent to the recovery center by two strangers.【题 4】Which of the following

33、can best describe Cordova?A. Kind and considerate.B. Modest and thankful.C. Brave and generous.D. Curious and creative.（）4. Recordings （录音）of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives （蜂窝）either recorded or real may even prevent elephants fro

34、m damaging farmers crops.Years ago, scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them. Today, Lucy wants to see if African honeybees might stop elephants from eating crops. But before she asked farmers to set up beehives on their farms, she needed to

35、find out if the bees would frighten elephants away.Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northem Kenya and set up a recorder. Then she threw a stone into the beehive, which burst into life. Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down. Next, Lucy searched out ele

36、phant families in Samburu National Resen-e in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a tree close to each family.From a distance, Lucy turned on the prc-rccordcd sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera. Half the elephant groups left the area within ten sec

37、onds. Out of a total of 17 groups, only one group didn't react to the sound of the angry bees. Lucy reported that all the young elephants immediately ran to their mothers to hide under them. When Lucy played the sound of a waterfall （瀑布）instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant fami

38、lies, the animals were undisturbed. Even after four minutes, most of the groups stayed in one place.Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times. She hasn't tested enough groups yet to know and she has now begun placing

39、speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away.【题 1 】What can be the title of the passage?A. Bees are the King of the ForestB. How to Keep Elephants AwayC. Don't Get Close to BeesD. Angry Bees Frighten Big Elephants Away【题 2】Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive?A. To re

40、cord the sound of angry bees.B. To make a video of elephants.C. To see if elephants would run away.D. To find out more about the behavior of bees.【题 3 】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Young elephants ignore African honeybees.B. Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one pla

41、ce.C. Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them.D. Farmers do not allow Lucy to carry out tests in their fields.【题 4】According to the passage, Lucy.A. works by herself in Africaneeds to test more elephant groupsB. has stopped elephants eating cropshas got farmers to set up beehives on

42、their farms二、七选五（）5. Training fbr a marathon （马拉松）needs careful preparation and steady, gradual increases（增力口）in the length of the runs. 【题 1 】,buy the best-fitting, best-built running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best fbr you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rel

43、y on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to check the fit again and again. 【题 2】 .As always, you should stretch （伸展）at least ten minutes before each run to avoid injuries.During the first week, do not think

44、about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. 题 3】 ,it is wise to take one day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.【题 4】.After two weeks, start timing yourself.【题 5】.Depending on the kind of race you plan to join in, you can set up a timeta

45、ble fbr the remaining weeks before the race.A. After you have trained fbr six daysIf you want to be a good marathon runnerB. Before you start your training lor a marathonWith each day, increase the distance by a half mileC. If they still feel good, you can begin running in themTime spent fbr prepara

46、tion improves the quality of trainingD. Now you are ready to set a goal of improving distance and time三、完形填空（）6. In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the doctor tested him again. To my , it was the same score.Later that evening, I told Frank what I had learned that day. After talk

47、ing it over,wc agree that wc knew our much better than an IQ test. We that Michacfsscore must have been a and wc should treat him as usual.We moved to Indiana in 1962, and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year. He got grades in the school, especially in biology and chemistry, which was a greatMichae