英语新人教版必修1课后训练：Unit5《NelsonMandela-amodernhero》PeriodIIIUsingLanguage(含解析)

1、PeriodThreeUsingLanguageI阅读理解Mymotherlovesflowers.Assoonaswarmweathercomesaround，youwillfindherplanting,wateringandweedingovereverything.Formanyyearswelivednextdoortoeachother,andshespentasmuchtimeinmygardenasshedidherown.Aftertheflowersbecameplentifuleachsummer,shewouldcutcolorfulbouquets（花束）toenjo

2、yinsidethehousebothhersandmine.Iwouldoftencomehomefromworkandfindabeautifularrangement（布置）offreshflowersonmycoffeetable.ShortlybeforeChristmasoneyear，alocalflowershopofferedabouquet-a-monthspecial.Itseemedtobeagreatwaytothankherforalloftheflowersshehadgivenmethroughtheyears.Aftertheholidays，inearlyJ

3、anuary，Idrovehertotheflowershoptopickupherfirstmonthsbouquet.Thesmallfreshcolorfulbouquetwouldhardlyfillasmallvase（花瓶）Iwassoembarrassed（尴尬的）However，afterwereturnedhome，shebegantoarrangetheflowersshehadreceived.“Mom，Imsorry，”Itoldher.“Icantbelievehowskimpythatbouquetis.”Shelookedatmeandsmiled.“Itsoka

4、y，”shesaid.“Itallowsmetobetterenjoythebeautyofeachone.”Momswordshelpedmetorealizesomethingbiggerandmoreimportantwhenwehavetoomanygoodthings，weoftenfailtoenjoythebeautyofeachone.Thanks，Mom，forhelpingmeunderstandthatlessissometimesmore.【语篇解读】作者给妈妈买了一束鲜花，可是数量太少，连一个小花瓶都装不满，但妈妈却很喜欢。1Theauthorboughthermot

5、herflowerstoAcelebratethecomingChristmasBexpressthanksforallhermothersdoneCbringmoreflowerstohermothersgardenDarrangehermothersnewhouse答案B细节理解题。由第二段的agreatwaytothankherforalloftheflowersshehadgivenmethroughtheyears”可知。2. Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A. Theauthorcouldntaffordabigbouquet.B. Themotherw

6、asnothappywhenreceivingthebouquet.C. Theauthorwouldpickupanotherbouquetthenextmonth.D. Themotherwouldsendbackthebouquettotheflowershop.答案C推理判断题。由第三段的.topickupherfirstmonthsbouquet.”可知，这是第一个月的鲜花，以后作者还会送妈妈鲜花。3. Theunderlinedword“skimpy”inPara.4meansA. beautifulB.colorfulC.cheapD.small答案D词义猜测题。由第三段的The

7、smallfreshcolorfulbouquetwouldhardlyfillasmallvase（花瓶）.”可知，那束花连一个小花瓶都装不满，可见花束很小。4. Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromhermother?A. Howtogrowflowers.B. Howtoarrangeflowers.C. Enjoyinglifeifpossible.D. Consideringthingsinotherways.答案D推理判断题。尽管花的数量很少，妈妈却说这样她可以更好地欣赏每一朵花。文章最后一段升华了主题。由此推断作者从她母亲那里学会从另一个角度去看事情。n.完形填空O

8、urthirdgradeclasswaslisteningtoourteacher,MissPratt.Shetoldusshewasnot_1thatwewerenotmakingtheprogressshehadexpectedwithmultiplicationtables（乘法表）.I_2_thatIhadspenttoomuchtimeplayingwithmyfriendsinsteadof3.Ihadletdown（让失望）my_4_,whowasthekindestoneIhadeverknown.Everydaynearthecloseofschool,shewould_5_

9、tous,ortellusstoriesaboutherchildhood.Most_6_,shemadeusfeelthatshe_7_us_andthatwewereimportant.Ihadascar（伤疤）belowmynose_8aseriouscaraccident.Havingbeencalled“RunningNose”bymanyotherchildren,Ididnt_9_myself.AlthoughmyparentssaidIwas_10_,Ididnotseemyselfthatway.Attheendofoneschoolday,I_11_inmyclassroo

10、m,waitingformymothertotakemehome.MissPrattsatatherdeskwithanotherteacherandtalked.Iheardtheyweresaying12isshe?Sheislovely.”Myteachersanswerwas,13_,Berniceispretty.”Pretty!Theworddrewmy_14Teacherswouldbe15_.Maybeitwastrue.AtthatmomentImadethe_16_tobethefirstchildinmyclasstolearnthetables.Noonewasgoin

11、gto_17_me.ThistimeIbelievedinmyself.Aboutoneweeklater,MissPratttoldtheclassthatIwasthefirstoneto_18thetablesandshewasvery_19_ofme.Theclass_20_andclapped.Forthefirsttime,Ifelttrulygoodaboutmyself.1. A.sadB.surprisedC.angryD.happy答案D老师对“我们”在记乘法表方面没有取得进步而不高兴。2. A.forgotB.regrettedC.believedD.requested答

12、案B由Ihadspenttoomuchtimeplayingwithmyfriends禾口Ihadletdown（让失望）my.可知，“我”因为浪费了时间而“后悔”。B.drawingD.writing3. A.changingC.studying4.答案Cplayingwithmyfriends形成对比的应该是“学习”A.friendB.teacherC.classmateD.parent答案BMyteachersanswerwas和上下文的内容可知,MissPratt是“我”的“老师”。5.A.listenB.turnC.readD.reply答案CwhowasthekindestoneI

13、hadeverknownortellusstoriesaboutherchildhood可知C为最佳选项。6.A.probablyB.exactlyC.frequentlyD.importantlyDo答案D与给学生讲故事相比，关心他们的成长更为重要。所以选89101112131415161718答案A由whowasthekindestoneIhadeverknown和thatwewereimportant可以推出老师平时很“关心”学生。A.asBsinceCafterDuntil答案C“我”是在一次车祸“后”脸上留下了一条疤痕，所以选C。A.likeBloseCaskDhide答案A因为其他

14、孩子的嘲笑，“我”感到自卑，并不“喜欢”自己。A.smartBhumorousCprettyDspecial答案C由下文中的Maybeitwastrue.可以推知之前父母说“我”漂亮，但“我”并不相信。A.joinedBlivedCenjoyedDremained答案D由waitingformymothertotakemehome可知，“我”放学后“留在”教室里。A.HowBWhoCWhatDWhere答案B另一位老师并不认识“我”，所以向MissPratt询问“我”是“谁”。A.agreeBmeanCseeDhope答案A由Berniceispretty可知，MissPratt“同意”另一位

15、老师说的话(Sheislovely.)A.actionBattitudeCanswerDattention答案D由后面“我”的反应可知，pretty这个词引起了“我”的“注意”。A.reliableBpatientCsimpleDstrict答案A由下文中的Maybeitwastrue.可知，“我”认为老师是“可信赖的”人。A.choiceBdecisionCeffortDdifference答案B受到老师的称赞后，“我”下“决心”更加努力地学习。A.controlBhurtCstopDinvite答案C由下文中的ThistimeIbelievedinmyself.可知，没有人能阻挡“我”的决

16、心。A.learnBshowCmakeDfind答案A由上文中的thefirstchildinmyclasstolearnthetables可知，“我”记住了乘法表，所以选A。19.A.fondB.proudC.afraidD.tired答案B因为“我”是第一个学会乘法表的，所以老师为“我”感到“骄傲”。20.A.leftB.settledC.stoodD.smiled答案D由空格后的clapped可知，同学们为我感到高兴，所以选D。川.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。At3:42a.m.everythingbegantoshake.Itseemed_1

17、_the_worldwas_2_an_end!Elevenkilometers_3_(direct)belowthecitythegreatestearthquakesofthe20thcenturybegan.ltwasheardinBeijing,_4_isonehundredkilometersaway.One-thirdofthenationfeltit.Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswidecut_5_houses,roadsandcanals.Steamburstfrom_6(hole)intheground.Hardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.lnfifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.Tw