外研新八上第2模块重点归纳及测试

1、Module 2 My home town and my country.重点短语:travel around the world环球旅行 one day总有一天stay with sb.跟某人呆在一起put on take off穿上脱下 land take off着陆起飞the price of 的价钱 What do you think of? How do you like?你认为怎么样？fly to somewhere.飞到某地because+句子 I was late this morning because I got up late. 今天早上我迟到了是因为我起迟了。becau

2、se of +n./名词短语more than=over 超过 sell out卖光come true实现 pretty good相当好，非常好on the coast 在沿海 most days 大部分时间 athe population of 的人口millions of 数以百万的 具体数字+millionas adj.adv.(原级) as 和.一样be famous for 以著名闻名be famous as 作为出名著名 in fact 事实上 bigger and busier 更大更繁华some day 某一天 such as 比如much wider 宽阔得多 many ot

3、her cities 许多其他城市 a beautiful city 一个美丽的城市 bring sth. with sb. 某人随身携带某物 show respect to sb. 向某人表示尊敬.in the eastsouthwestnorth of 在.东南西北（面）单音节和少数双音节形容词或副词的比较级构成方法及比较级构成句型：课本P123 重点句子: Its taller than many other buildings. 它比其他许多建筑物高。-How was your weekend? 你的周末怎么样？-Pretty good! 相当好！ 3. Its getting big

4、ger and busier. 它变得更大更繁华。4. Its on the coast near Hong Kong. 在靠近香港海岸线上。5. Some day ，it will become as busy as Hong Kong.有一天，它会变得跟香港一样繁华。as + 形容词/副词 + as 和一样2)not as + 形容词/副词 + as 不像 Whats the population of Shenzhen? 深圳的人口是多少？The population of Shenzhen is larger than that of many other cities in Chin

5、a.Population 是一个集合名词，常与定冠词the连用，作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数。例如：The worlds population is increasing faster and faster.have a population of 表示“有人口”。指人口的多少用large或small。7. My home town is especially(尤其) famous for its university. 我的家乡尤其以它的大学而著名。8. Millions of tourists visit it every year to show respect to Presiden

6、t Lincoln. 每年数以百万的旅游者来参观它是对林肯总统表示尊敬。9. There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit. 可以参观许多古老的建筑物和教堂。10. The population of India is smaller than that of China but larger than that of Russia. 印度的人口比中国少但比俄罗斯多。形容词比较级一，用所给词的正确形式填空。1, I am a little _ ( tall ) than you.2, Tom is _ ( cool ) than J

7、ack.3, The Great Wall is _ ( old ) than the Guangzhou Tower.4, My brother is _ ( old ) than me.5, This girl is _ ( nice ) than that one.6, It is much _ ( safe ) to stay at home than to go out at night.7, Lily is _ ( thin ) than her classmates. 8, Zeng Zhiwei is _ ( fat ) than Wang Zulan.9,This quest

8、ion is _ ( easy ) than that one. 10, This question is _ ( difficult ) than that one. 11, Fan Bingbing is _ ( famous ) than Yangmi.12, Some day, my hometown will become _ ( beautiful).13, I think today is _ ( tired ) than yesterday. 14, This book is _ ( interesting ) than that one.15, Staying in bed

9、is _ ( boring ) than going to school.16, Jacky Chan is _ ( popular ) than Wang Baoqiang.17, Nothing is _ ( enjoyable ) than playing basketball.18, The yellow bag is the _ ( expensive ) of the two bags.19, Listening to music is _ ( relaxing ) than playing computer.20, Playing football is _ ( dangerou

10、s ) than playing table tennis.21, Which one is _ ( exciting ), dog or cat?22, My pocket money is much _ ( much ) than yours.23, He felt bad yesterday. But now he feels a lot _ ( good ).24, I am _ ( bad ) at English than my brother.25, I have got _ ( little ) money than you. I have got _ ( few) apple

11、 than you. 26, My house is _ ( far ) than yours.27, Which do you like _ ( good ), Chen Yixun or TFBOYS?28, Maomin is not so _ ( busy ) as Shanghai.29, I have got money as _ ( much) as you.一. 选择填空 ( )1. The population of Maoming is very A. large B. larger C. many ( )2 . was your summer holiday? Prett

12、y good. I had a wonderful time in Beijing.A. When B. HowC. Why ( )3. How tall is that tower? About A. 300-metres tallB. 300 metre tallC. 300 metres tall( )4.The streets in my city are than before.A. busy B. busierC. very busier( )5. Guangdong Province is the south of China. A. in B. onC. off ( )6. T

13、he beautiful town is never too hot too cold. A. and B. orC. but( )7. My bag is newer than .A. his B. him C. he( )8. There are about five people in this city.A. millions of B. millionsC. million( )9.After dinner, many people like to go for a walk the river.A. in B. with C. along( )10. The hat is too

14、small for me. Could you give me a one?A. bigger B. newer C. smaller( )11. Many people go to Hong Kong things. A. buying B. to buy C. buy ( )12. This film is as as that one.A. interesting B. interested C. interest( )13. Where Linda go on vacation last summer? She to Shanghai.A. did; goesB. does; went

15、C. did; went ( )14. He is stronger than in his class.A. all the boys B. any other boy C. many other boy( )15. Which movie star is , Jackie Chan or Stephen Chow?A. funnier B. funny C. much funny 二. 完形填空 Have you heard of Big Ben? Big Ben is a very big and famous 16 in London, the 17 of England. It is

16、 18 bigger than many other clocks in the world. The clock weighs 23 tons (吨). Its minute hand is 4.27 metres 19 and its hour 20 is 2.75 metres long. The clock tower is about 98 21 high.Big Ben got its 22 from Sir Benjamin Hall. He was responsible (负责的) for the making of the clock. In 1858, people we

17、re 23 the new House of Parliament (议会大厦) of England, and at the same time they were also building a big clock. However, 24 could think of a good name for the big clock. Sir Benjamin Hall 25 a joke and said, “Why dont we 26 it Big Ben?” At his words, all the people 27 . But from 28 on, the new clock

18、was really called Big Ben. Today, Big Ben is very famous and people from all over the world want to see 29 . The clock is not only 30 but also accurate (精确的). It makes a loud sound every hour. On New Years Eve, millions of people listen to it on TV!( )16. A. placeB. clockC. house( )17. A. capital B.

19、 town C. country( )18. A. many B. much C. more( )19. A. old B. high C. long( )20. A. hand B. foot C. head( )21. A. metresB. kilometres C. centimetres (厘米)( )22. A. colour B. time C. name( )23. A. finding B. building C. doing( )24. A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody( )25. A. didB. made C. saw( )26. A

20、. call B. tellC. say( )27. A. cried B. listened C. laughed( )28. A. then B. now C. today( )29. A. him B. it C. them ( )30. A. small B. big C. newDo you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood!But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? It

21、s just one story from the 209 in Grimms Fairy Tales (格林童话). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out in 1812.Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe its because they come from a great place famous for its stories the Black Forest.The Black Forest

22、is in the southwest of Germany. Its a very large and beautiful forest of the country. Its famous for its trees and lovely views (风景). There are valleys (峡谷) and waterfalls there. Its a good place to start a story.Dont forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clock

23、s, musical instruments (乐器) and watches.( )36. Where is the home town of Snow White? A. Germany. B. England. C. China. D. America.( )37. How many stories are there in Grimms Fairy Tales? A. 1806. B. 1812.C. 209. D. Only one.( )38. How long did the Grimm brothers collect the stories? A. For 4 years.

24、B. For 5 years.C. For 6 years. D. For 7 years.( )39. From the story, we can infer (推断) the Black Forest is . A. largeB. beautifulC. famousD. all of the above( )40. What does the passage want to tell us? A. We should remember our grandma because she told us the story of Snow White. B. The Black Fores

25、t is a valley.C. We should visit Germany to find Snow White. D. German fairy tales start from the Black Forest in Germany. CHow did you spend your summer holiday last month? Id like to tell you what happened to me during my holiday. My parents planned a relaxing trip. We didnt need to worry about ou

26、r work and studies. On the first day, before we started out for Shanghai, we saw on TV that the traffic was heavy. So we decided not to drive our car but to take the bullet train (高速列车) to get there. It was my first time to ride on the bullet train. On the way, an American girl sat next to me and I

27、talked to her. She told me that she came here for a short stay her father came to China on business. In one year he would go back to his company in the US. “How are you getting along here?” I asked. “Pretty well. I enjoy the life here and the people are friendly,” she said. With new friends around,

28、she still missed (想念) her friends in the US very much. “It doesnt matter. We could always write letters, send emails or make phonecalls to each other,” she said with a sweet smile. I really envied (羡慕) her for her chance to go through life in different cultures.( )41. How did the writer go to Shangh

29、ai last month? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. D. By plane.( )42. Why did the American girl come to China? A. She came to China to study Chinese.B. She came to China on business.C. She came to China for a short stay with her father.D. Her home town was in China. ( )43. What did the girl think of

30、the life in China? A. Boring. B. Great.C. Bad. D. Tiring. ( )44. How did the girl keep in touch with her friends? A. By writing letters. B. By writing emails.C. By making phone-calls. D. All of the above. ( )45. Which is the best title for the passage?A. A summer trip. B. An American girls life in C

31、hina.C. A friend of mine. D. Life in different cultures. 46. The streets in the city are (宽的) than the roads in my home town.47. Beijing is in the (北方) of China.48. East or (西方), home is best. 49. There are many (大学) in Guangdong. 50. Last month, we went to the (乡下) to have a trip.51. I like learnin

32、g foreign languages, (尤其) English.52. When Lily was young, she often worked on that (小山).53. These houses here are (低的) than the buildings in the city.54. People from different (地区) have different ways of living.55. Finally, we got to the top of the (山岳). 56. Dear Mum and Dad, Greetings from Hawaii!

33、 It has so beautiful sunshine here! We 61. (have) a great time now. This week we 62. (be) in Honolulu, the capital of Hawaii. It has the most famous beach Waikiki. The water is very clear and the waves (波浪) are very high. Its good for surfing (冲浪). So its full of tourists. I 63. (learn) surfing from

34、 Tony last month. Yesterday we 64. (go) surfing in the sea and it was such great fun! We enjoyed ourselves a lot. Tony is a very good surfer and hes also a good teacher. So I can surf very well now. Next week I 65. (return) home. And I will take presents for you. Thats it for you now. I miss you, Mu

35、m and Dad. Love, Sarah 请根据以下提示，以“My home town”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你的家乡茂名。位置：广东省西南部人口：581万左右特色：因各种水果而闻名，如荔枝、龙眼、香蕉等景点：是海滨城市，水东区的海滩被称为“中国第一滩”，很多游客到海边游泳或享受阳光提示词：西南部 southwest，海滨城市 coastal city，荔枝 lychee，龙眼 longan，中国第一滩 the Best Beach of China形容词（adj.）和副词 (adv.)一，作用和位置（1）“形容词” 常用来修饰_ ，放在名词的_ 或者be / 系动词（例如：b

36、ecome / get / turn / feel 等）的_ 。例如： 漂亮的女孩 beautiful girl （beautiful 是形容词,放在名词 girl 的前面） The bag is big. ( big 是形容词，放在be 动词后面)（2）“副词” 修饰 _ , 常放在动词的_, 被修饰的形容词和副词的_。例如： 大声说 speak loudly （speak 是动词，loudly就是副词。） 非常好 very good （good“好的” 是形容词，very是副词， 修饰good，放在它的前面）二，副词的变化规则规则的变化：副词(adv.) = 形容词 + ly 例如： ca

37、refully = careful + ly slow（adj. 缓慢的） slowly （adv. 缓慢地，慢慢地） quick (adj. 迅速的，快的) quickly（adv. 快，迅速） safe safely 注意：(1)辅音字母加y 结尾的，要把y 变成 i ， 再加 ly例如：happy（adj. 高兴的） happily （adv. 高兴地） (2) 有些词既可作形容词也可作副词。如：fast, early, late，hard，high 等。 (3) good 的副词是 well ！（切记） 1，把下面形容词变成副词。heavy _ slow _ fast _careful

38、 _ light _ careless _busy _ sad _ loud _natural _ successful _ late _good _ lucky _ early _二，选词填空。1，He is a _ student, and he always does _ at school. ( good / well )2. My father usually finishes his jobs _. He is a _ man. ( successful / successfully)3. I am so _ today. I won the match _. ( lucky /

39、luckily)4. Shanghai is a _ city. Everyone works _. (busy / busily )5. She sings really _. ( good / well )6. Dont drive too _ ( fast ). Its dangerous.7. Tim goes to school _ every day. But its too _ today. ( early) 8. I am never _ for school. But today I got to school too _. ( late )9. Listen to teac

40、hers _ in class. You should be _.( careful / carefully)10, Tony is a _ boy. He lost his bag _ this morning. ( careless / carelessly)三，用括号里所给词的正确行使填空。1. Lily left _ ( angry ) yesterday.2. They are playing basketball _. They are so _ today. ( happy)3. Please write it down _ ( quick ).4. I saw a grandm

41、a walk _ ( slow) in the park yesterday.5. Sally didnt pass the exam _ ( successful), so she is crying _ ( sad ). 6. I cant hear you _ ( clear ). Can you say it _ ( loud)?7. My grandma is very nice. She always smiles at us _ ( nice).8. My mother _ ( usual) goes shopping with me.9. Everything is getti

42、ng _ ( good ) . 10. I hurt my knee _ ( bad ) yesterday. 11. I am working _ ( hard ) to get the best score.12. We are playing _ ( good ) as a team now.13. Children can learn languages more _ (easy) than adults.四. 翻译成中文。1. Damon是一个细心的男孩。他做任何事都非常认真。_2. 要安全到家啊！_3. Michael 跳舞跳得真的很好。_4. 妈妈悄悄地走进了我的房间。_5. 他

43、总是早睡晚起。_6. 他跳得很高。副词比较级一，变化规则：包括规则的变化和不规则的变化（1）规则的变化构成方法原级比较级一般都在词前面加 morecarefully，carelessly, easily，loudly, clearly在词尾加 erearly，late，fast，high，hard（2）不规则的变化little well Badly many/much far1, Sorry, I cant hear you. Please speak _ ( loudly).2. Tony listens to teachers _ ( careful ) than Kevin.3. Dic

44、k does his home work _ ( careless ) than you.4. We are training _ ( hard) because we want to win.5. Tom goes to school _ ( late) than Tony.6. I usually get up _ ( early ) than my sister.7. Sam did _ ( well) this year than last year.8. Li Lei draws _(badly) than Jim.9, Today Tom came to school _ ( ea

45、rly)10, Please run _ ( quickly ). Or well be late.比较级固定句式（1）比较级 + and + 比较级 = 越来越 / 更 、 更例如： 香港正变得更大更繁荣。 Hong Kong is getting bigger and busier. 他老了， 走得越来越慢了。 He is getting old and he walks _ _ _ _. 现在Simon 学习越来越认真了。Now Simon is studying _ _ _ _.（2）the + 比较级， the + 比较级 = 越， 越Eg：开车越小心就越安全。 The more c

46、arefully you drive, the safer it is. 越喝多可乐就越胖。 The more cola you drink, the fatter you become. 练习越多就越容易。_ _ you practise, _ _ it is. 你说得越大声，我就越能听清楚。_ _ _ you speak, _ _ _ I can hear you. 手机越新就越贵。_ _ phones are, _ _ _ they are. 越努力就会越幸运。_ _ you work, _ _ you will be.1.相当好,很好 2.在二十世纪八十年代3.事实上 4.同级比较,

47、里面用原形5.沿海 6.某天7.问人口: 回答用:Its无复数, 人口多用人口少用 的人口,后面be 用is 或was8.在东部, 在西部 在. 北部 南部 方位词in ,on , to 的用法:属于内部用in , 相隔用to , 接壤用on9.因而闻名 (外界原因)作为而出名 (后跟职业,身份)10,.的一部分 在夏天 受某人欢迎/喜爱11.只有和of 连用才加of12.在河边, 13.在海边14.t的首都, whats the capital of .?15,多于 16.be sure确信,be sure to do sth.17. 忙于做某事 be busy with sth.忙于某事1

48、8某人展示某物19.interest, relax, tire ,bore ,excite ,surprise ,worry .后跟ed,修饰人,+ing 修饰物,后可跟名词答案一，1，taller 2， cooler 3，older 4，elder 5，nicer 6，safer 7， thinner 8，fatter9，easier 10，more difficult 11，more famous 12， more beautiful 13，more tired 14，more interesting15，more boring 16， more popular 17，more enjoy

49、able 18，more expensive 19，more relaxing 20， more dangerous 21， more exciting 22， more 23，better 24， worse 25， less fewer 26，farther27，better 28， busy 29， much形容词和副词一，（1）名词， 前面， 后面（2）动词、形容词或副词， 后面， 前面1，heavily 2，slowly 3， fast 4，carefully 5， lightly 6， carelessly 7， busily 8，sadly 9，loudly10，naturally 11，successfully 12， lately 13， well 14， luckily 15， early二，选词填空1， good， well 2， successfully，successful 3， lucky，luckily 4， busy，busily 5， well6， fast 7， early， early 8，l