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1、自考英语二试题By Ilin一、Vocabulary and Structure(10 points, 1 point for each item) n1. Experts have found that normal sleep can be divided into five_ stages.nA. moderate B. initial C. distinct D. advancedn答案:Cn2. The student _described the beautiful mountains and rivers in his home town.nA. artificially B.

2、vividly C.critically D.viciouslyn答案:Bn3. What her grandfather said left a_ impression on her mind. She still remembers it.nA. final B. vague C. deep D. mainn答案:Cn4. By the end of next year the bridge _.nA. is to complete B. has been completednC. will be completing D. will have been completedn答案:Dn5.

3、 We have greatly _the procedure according to the chairmans suggestion.nA. stimulated B. perceived nC. obscured D. simplifiedn答案:Dn6. We should _this in mind: Dont judge a person by his appearance.nA. bear B. put C. place D. printn答案:An7. Even after decades of _,the two brothers recognized each other

4、nimmediately.nA. separation B. cooperation nC. correspondence D. communicationn答案:An8. The spokesman occasionally _his speech with gestures. nA. acknowledges B. accompanies C. attributes D. anticipatesn答案:Bn9. In order to follow fashions,the girl has to _great discomforts.nA. catch up with B. put up

5、 withnC. keep up with D. fall in withn答案:Bn10. There is something wrong with my mobile phone. I must have it_.nA. repair B. to repair C. repairing D. repairedn答案:D二、Cloze Test(10 points, 1 point for each item) nIf you asked people what the most important invention has been, many would say the printi

6、ng press. Others 1 say the wheel. But even though its 2 whether the appearance of the printing press affected the course of history more than the wheel,the printing press 3 within the top two or three inventions in history.n(1). (A). might (B). ought to (C). had to (D). shouldn答案:An(2).(A). variable

7、 B). agreeable (C). reliable (D). debatablen答案:Dn(3).(A). lists (B). ranges (C). ranks (D). coversn答案:Cn 4 the telephone,the television, the radio,and the computer, the written word was the only way to 5 ideas to people too far away to talk with. Until the 6th or 7th century, all books had to be wri

8、tten 6.Creating a book was difficult,and very few existed. Therefore,very few people read books.n(4).(A).Now that (B). No longer (C). Long before (D).Since thenn答案:Cn(5).(A).invent(B).communicate(C).generalize(D).motivaten答案:Bn(6).(A).by hand (B). at heart (C). on foot (D). in mindn答案:AnIn the 6th a

9、nd 7th centuries,the Chinese invented a way to print pages by 7ncharacters and pictures on wooden,ivory,or clay blocks. They would print a pagenfrom the block by putting 8 on the block and pressing paper onto the ink. n(7).(A).drawing (B). paintingn (C). writing (D). carvingn答案:Dn(8).(A).chalk (B).

10、oil (C). ink (D). crystaln答案:CnThis 9 is called letterpress printing. The invention of letterpress printing was a greatnadvance in communication 10 each block could be inked many times and many copies of each page could be made. Many books could now be made. Therefore,many people could read the same

11、 book.n(9).(A).definition (B). actionn (C). movement (D). processn答案:Dn(10).(A).when (B) because (C). Although (D). ifn答案:B四、Word Spelling(20 points, 1 point for two items) n1. 多种多样的 a.d_ _ _ _ _ _n答案:diversen2. 同样地 ad.l_ _ _ _ _ _ _n答案:likewisen3. 手册,指南 n.m_ _ _ _ _n答案:manualn4. 消费者 n.c_ _ _ _ _ _

12、_n答案:consumern5.商标 n.t_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _n答案:trademarkn6. 偏见 n.b_ _ _n答案:biasn7. 城市的 a.u_ _ _ _n答案:urbann8. 观众 n.a_ _ _ _ _ _ _n答案:audiencen9. 材料 n.m_ _ _ _ _ _ _n答案:materialn10. 词典 n.d_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _n答案:dictionaryn11. 值得v.d_ _ _ _ _ _n答案:deserven12. 科学的a.s_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _n答案:scientificn13. 缺陷,毛病n.d_

13、 _ _ _ _n答案:defectn14. 延长,拉长v.p_ _ _ _ _ _n答案:prolongn15. 图书馆馆员n.l_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _n答案:librariann16. 药片n.t_ _ _ _ _n答案:tabletn17. 命令,指挥v.c_ _ _ _ _ _n答案:commandn18. 明智的a.s_ _ _ _ _ _ _n答案:sensiblen19. 原则n.p_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _n答案:principlen20. 次等的,劣等的a.i_ _ _ _ _ _ _n答案:inferior五、Word Form(10 points,1 poin

14、t each) n1.She was taken to hospital because she was suffering from a (n) _(regular) heartbeat.n答案:irregularn2.In all _(serious), if Mike does resign, a lot of others will start leaving too.n答案:seriousnessn3.The father has adopted a fairly _(tolerate) attitude toward his sons behavior.n答案:tolerantn4

15、.Soon after that, labor markets became very tight and money wages rose _(rapid).n答案:rapidlyn5. It was _(honest) of him to suggest that he actually had a degree from Harvardhe was just there for one year.n答案:dishonestn6. A good _(write) of fiction always manages to have sympathy for all his character

16、s.n答案:writern7. Mike didnt like to be singled out for special _(treat) at school because of his athletic talent.n答案:treatmentn8. Doctors soon realized that this drug was also _ (effect) in relieving the symptoms of diabetes.n答案:effectiven9. She found she was sweating profusely and her breathing had

17、_(quick).n答案:quickenedn10.The publishing business is no _(differ) from any other business in this respect.n答案:different六、Translation from Chinese into English(15 points, 3 points each)n【评分标准】n(1)主要语法错误(如动词时态、语态、虚拟语气、主谓一致、否定、疑问以及其他句型错误n)或影响基本句意的重要用词错误扣1分。n(2)非基本语法错误(如介词、代词、冠词、大写、标点等错误)以及不影响基本句意的用词错误n

18、每两处扣1分。n(3)拼写错误每两处扣1分。拼写错误本大题总扣分不超过3分。n(4)如所用句型与答案不一致,只要语言和意义正确,均应给分。六、Translation from Chinese into English(15 points, 3 points each) n1.我觉得黑洞理论很难理解。n答案:I find/found it difficult to understand the black hole theory.n2.为了按时完成实验,这位科学家从未在午夜前就寝。n答案:To complete the experiment on time, the scientist neve

19、r went to bed before midnight.n3.那位年轻人的研究几乎没有成功的可能。n答案:There will be little possibility of success in the young mans research. nIt is almost impossible for the young man to succeed in his research.n4. 就连警方也不清楚那场交通事故的原因。n答案:Even the police did not know what had caused the traffic accident.n5. 我倒是希望他明

20、年再买这房子。n答案:I would rather he bought the house next year.七、Translation from English into Chinese(15 points) nIn the old days, the lines between work and leisure time were markedly clearer. People left their offices at a predictable time, were often completely disconnected from their jobs as they traveled to and from work, and were off duty once they were home. Thats no longer truen答案:过去,工作与休闲的界限泾渭分明。人们可在预计的时间下班,在上下班的途中往往与工作完全脱离。而且,一旦回到家,就不再工作,而现今这种情况已不复存在。 nIn

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