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1、;.Book ThreeUNIT 1Section OnePart 1 Spot DictationHouses in the FutureWell, I think houses in the future will probably be (1) quite small but I should think they'll be (2) well-insulated so that you don't need so much (3) heating and (4) cooling as you do now, so perhaps very economical (5)

2、to run. Perhaps they will use (6) solar heating, although I don't know, in this country, perhaps we (7) won't be able to do that so much. Yes, I think they'll be full of (8) electronic gadgets: things like very advanced televisions, videos, perhaps videos which take up . the screen (9) t

3、akes up the whole wall. I should think. Yes, you'll have things like (10) garage doors which open automatically when you (11) drive up, perhaps electronic (12) sensors which will (13) recognize you when you, when you come to the front door even. Perhaps (14) architects and designers will be a bi

4、t more (15) imaginative about how houses are designed and perhaps with the (16) shortage of space people will think of putting gardens (17) on the roof and, and maybe rooms can be (18) expanded and, and (19) contracted* depending on what you use them for, so perhaps there'll be a bit more (20) f

5、lexibility about that. Part 2Listening for Gist A: Tuesday two fifteen. Let me look in my diary. B: No, Thursday. A: Oh, I'm sorry. I thought you said Tuesday. B: Thursday two fifteen. No, I'm sorry. I've got an appointment until three. Could we make it later? Say three fifteen? A: Well,

6、 there's a lot to talk about. It'll take a couple of hours, at least. B: Shall we say Monday morning, then? A: Monday morning. All right. Nine o'clock? B: Nine. I think that will be all right. I'll ring you back and confirm. A: All right. But ring before five, could you? B: All right

7、. A: Right you are. Bye. B: Bye. Exercise. Directions: Listen to the dialogue and write down the gist and the key words that help you decide. 1. This dialogue is about making an appointment Woman: Listen! I'm terribly sorry I'm late. Man: Man: Oh, that's all right. It doesn't really

8、matter, does it? I haven't got anything better to do, have I? Woman: Just let me explain, will you? Man: I've only been waiting for over an hour. That's all. Woman: Yes. I know, and I would have . Man: After all, my time isn't really that important, is it? Woman: Please don't be

9、like that. Just let me explain. (Silence. Man says nothing.) Woman: I . I tried to get here in time but just after I left home, the car broke down. Man: The car broke down? Woman: Yes, and . well . luckily . there was a garage near me. And . and it took them a while to repair it. Man: Why didn't

10、 you at least phone? Woman: I would have! But I didn't know the number of the restaurant. Man: You could have looked it up in the telephone book! Woman: Yes, but . you'll never believe this . I couldn't remember the name of the restaurant. I knew where it was, but forgot the name. Man: I

11、 see. Well, at least it was lucky you found a garage to repair your car. Woman: Yes. It was something I couldn't do myself. It didn't take too long, but that's why I'm late, you see. Man: Uh-huh. Which garage, by the way? Woman: Pardon? Man: Which garage did you take it to? Woman: Uh

12、 . the one near my flat. You know. Lewis Brothers. Man: Yes, I know that garage. It's the only one near your flat. Woman: Hmm, well now, let's have something to eat. Uh, what about some . Man: I know the garage very well! Woman: Yes. Let's see now. Yes, I think I'll have some . Man:

13、A pity it's Sunday.2. The key words are Tuesday. Thursday. two fifteen. three fifteen. Monday morning. nine o'clock. Section Two Listening comprehensionPart 1 Dialogue I'm terribly sorry I'm late.Woman: Listen! I'm terribly sorry I'm late. Man: Man: Oh, that's all right.

14、It doesn't really matter, does it? I haven't got anything better to do, have I? Woman: Just let me explain, will you? Man: I've only been waiting for over an hour. That's all. Woman: Yes. I know, and I would have . Man: After all, my time isn't really that important, is it? Woman

15、: Please don't be like that. Just let me explain. (Silence. Man says nothing.) Woman: I . I tried to get here in time but just after I left home, the car broke down. Man: The car broke down? Woman: Yes, and . well . luckily . there was a garage near me. And . and it took them a while to repair i

16、t. Man: Why didn't you at least phone? Woman: I would have! But I didn't know the number of the restaurant. Man: You could have looked it up in the telephone book! Woman: Yes, but . you'll never believe this . I couldn't remember the name of the restaurant. I knew where it was, but f

17、orgot the name. Man: I see. Well, at least it was lucky you found a garage to repair your car. Woman: Yes. It was something I couldn't do myself. It didn't take too long, but that's why I'm late, you see. Man: Uh-huh. Which garage, by the way? Woman: Pardon? Man: Which garage did you

18、 take it to? Woman: Uh . the one near my flat. You know. Lewis Brothers. Man: Yes, I know that garage. It's the only one near your flat. Woman: Hmm, well now, let's have something to eat. Uh, what about some . Man: I know the garage very well! Woman: Yes. Let's see now. Yes, I think I

19、9;ll have some . Man: A pity it's Sunday. Woman: Pardon? Man: A pity it's Sunday. That garage is closed on Sunday! 1. They are possibly boyfriend and girlfriend. 2. In a restaurant. 3. "It doesn't really matter, does it? I haven't got anything better to do, have I?" "I

20、've only been waiting for over an hour. That's all" "After all, my time isn't really that important, is it?" well, at least It was lucky you found a barrage to repair your carExercise Directions: Listen to the dialogue and answer the following questions."Well, at leas

21、t it was lucky you found a garage to repair your car." 4. Because she wants to stop the conversation like this. Because he knows the girl is lying. Part 2 Passage The Oscar Statuette1 Industry insiders and members of the press called the award "the Academy statuette", "the golden

22、 trophy" or "the statue of merit", but the term never stuck. 2. No hard evidence exists to support that tale, but in any case, by the sixth Awards Presentation in 1934, a Hollywood columnist used the name in his column. 3. Walt Disney was honored with one full-size and seven miniature

23、 statuettes on behalf of his animated feature Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. 4. If the statuettes don't meet strict quality control standards, they are immediately cut in half and melted down. 5.The large boxes are shipped to the Academy offices via air express, with no identifiable markings.

24、The Oscar statuette, designed by MGM's* chief art director Cedric Gibbons, depicts* a knight holding a crusader's* sword, standing on a reel of film with five spokes, signifying the original branches of the Academy: Actors, Writers, Directors, Producers, and Technicians. Born in 1928, years

25、would pass before the Academy Award of Merit was officially named "Oscar". Industry insiders and members of the press called the award "the Academy statuette", "the golden trophy" or "the statue of merit". The entertainment trade paper, Weekly Variety, even at

26、tempted to popularize "the iron man". The term never stuck. A popular story has been that an Academy librarian and eventual executive director, Margaret Herrick, thought the statuette resembled her uncle Oscar and said so, and that as a result the Academy staff began referring to it as Osc

27、ar. No hard evidence exists to support that tale, but in any case, by the sixth Awards Presentation in 1934, Hollywood columnist Sidney Skolsky used the name in his column in reference to Katharine Hepburn's first Best Actress win. The Academy itself didn't use the nickname officially until

28、1939. Since its conception, the Oscar statuette has met exacting uniform standards - with a few notable exceptions. In the 1930s, juvenile players received miniature replicas* of the statuette; a ventriloquist* Edgar Bergen was presented with a wooden statuette with a moveable mouth; and Walt Disney

29、 was honored with one full-size and seven miniature statuettes on behalf of his animated feature Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. Between 1942 and 1944, in support of the war effort, Oscars were made of plaster. After the War, winners turned in the temporary awards for golden Oscar statuettes. The t

30、raditional Oscar statuette, however, hasn't changed since the 1940s, when the base was made higher. In 1945, the base was changed from marble to metal and in 1949, Academy Award statuettes began to be numbered, starting with No. 501. Approximately 50 Oscars are made each year in Chicago by the m

31、anufacturer, R. S. Owens. If they don't meet strict quality control standards, the statuettes are immediately cut in half and melted down. Each award is individually packed into a Styrofoam* container slightly larger than a shoebox. Eight of these are then packed into a larger cardboard box, and

32、 the large boxes are shipped to the Academy offices in Beverly Hills via air express, with no identifiable markings. On March 10, 2000, 55 Academy Awards mysteriously vanished en route from the Windy City* to the City of Angels. Nine days later, 52 of stolen statuettes were discovered next to a Dump

33、ster* in the Koreatown section of Los Angeles by Willie Fulgear, who was later invited by the Academy to attend the Oscar 2000 ceremonies as a special guest. For eight decades, the Oscars have survived war, weathered earthquakes, and even managed to escape unscathed* from common thieves. Since 1995,

34、 however, R. S. Owens has repaired more than 160 statuettes. "Maybe somebody used chemicals on them to polish them and the chemicals rubbed right through the lacquer* and into the gold," explains the company president. "Or maybe people stored them someplace where they corroded."

35、Although he stresses that the statuette is made to endure, Siegel offers this sage advice to all Oscar winners: "If it gets dusty, simply wipe it with a soft dry cloth." Exercise A Pre-listening QuestionEvery January, the attention of the entertainment community and of film fans around the

36、 world turns to the upcoming Academy Awards, the highest honor in filmmaking. The annual presentation of the Oscars has become the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences' most famous activity. The Oscar Statuette is a knight holding a crusader's sword, standing on a reel of film with fi

37、ve spokes. Exercise B Sentence Dictation Directions: Listening to some sentences and write them down. You will hear each sentence three times. Exercise C Detailed Listening Directions: Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F). Discuss with your clas

38、smates why you think the statement is true or false. -I.- 1. There were five original branches of the Academy. (Because the five spokes on the reel of film signify the original branches of the Academy: Actors, Writers, Directors, Producers, and Technicians.) 2. The Academy Award of Merit was officia

39、lly named "Oscar" in 1928. (Born in 1928, years would pass before the Academy Award of Merit was officially named "Oscar.") -I.- 3. The Academy staff began referring to the Academy statuette as Oscar because Margaret Herrick said the statuette was like her uncle Oscar. (An Academ

40、y librarian and eventual executive director, Margaret Herrick, thought the statuette resembled her uncle Oscar and said so, and as a result the Academy staff began referring to it as Oscar.) 4. Since its conception, the Oscar statuette has met exacting uniform standards. (There were a few notable ex

41、ceptions. In 1930s, juvenile players received miniature replicas of the statuette and a ventriloquist Edgar Bergen gained a wooden statuette with a moveable mouth. Walt Disney was honored with one full-size and seven miniature statuettes. ) -I.- 5. Oscars were made of plaster in the 1940s because of

42、 the War. (Between 1942 and 1944, in support of the war effort, Oscars were made of plaster.) -I.- 6. The manufacturer, R. S. Owens makes about 50 Oscars each year in Chicago. (Approximately 50 Oscars are made each year in Chicago by the manufacturer, R. S. Owens.) 7. 55 Academy Awards were stolen b

43、y a mysterious person en route from the Windy City to the City of Angels on March 10, 2000. (On March 10,2000,55 Academy Awards just mysteriously vanished en route from the Windy City to the City of Angels, but how and by whom was unknown.) 8. For eighty years, the Oscars have survived war, weathere

44、d earthquakes, managed to escape unscathed from common thieves and even chemical corrosion. (Since 1995, however, R. S. Owens has repaired more than 160 statuettes. "Maybe somebody used chemicals on them to polish them and the chemicals rubbed right through the lacquer and into the gold."

45、Exercise D After-listening Discussion Directions: Listen to the passage again and discuss the following questions. 1. The traditional Oscar statuette hasn't changed since the 1940s, when the base was made higher. In 1945, the base was changed from marble to metal and in 1949, Academy Award statu

46、ettes began to be numbered, starting with No.501. 2. (Open) Section ThreeNewsNews Item1Bush-NATO-Iraq Mr. Bush says he hopes America's NATO allies will stand with the United States if he decides to take military action against Iraq. All the same, the president says no action is likely in the nea

47、r future. He says for now the focus is on implementing the new UN resolution that calls for a tough weapons inspection regime* and warns of consequences if Iraqi leader Saddam Hussein fails to comply*. Administration official say they expect the NATO summit to release a political statement backing t

48、he UN resolution. They say President Bush will bring up Iraq in his bilateral meetings in Prague*, but they also say they do not believe the Iraqi threat will be the focus of the summit. In Prague, the alliance plans to take steps toward the creation of a rapid deployment force that can playa role i

49、n combating terrorism. The president said even the smallest NATO member nations can contribute something to the cause Exercise A Directions: Listen to the news item and complete the summary.Exercise B Directions: Listen to the news again and answer the following questions1. He hopes America's NA

50、TO allies will stand with the United States if he decides to take military action against Iraq. 2. No, the president says no action is likely in the near future. 3. They expect the NATO summit to release a political statement backing the UN resolution. 4. The NATO summit is held in Prague. No, it wi

51、ll not be the focus of the NATO summit. Bush-Iraq President Bush says everyone knows the real power in Iraq lies with Saddam Hussein: "There is no democracy. This guy is a dictator and so we have to see what he says." The president says the Iraqi leader has a choice to make: disarm peacefu

52、lly or be disarmed by force: "If Saddam Hussein does not comply to the detail of the resolution, we will lead a coalition to disarm him. It is over. We are through with negotiations. There is no more time. The man must disarm. He said he would disarm. He now must disarm." Mr. Bush spoke wi

53、th reporters while touring the Washington D.C. police department, a tour designed to highlight his plan to create a cabinet level Department of Homeland Security. He left no doubt his patience regarding Iraq is wearing very thin*, stressing the United States will no longer tolerate any efforts by Sa

54、ddam Hussein to circumvent* demands to disarm. Exercise A Directions: Listen to the news item and complete the summary. This news item is about the Bush administration's attitude towards Iraq. Exercise B Directions: Listen to the news again and decide whether the following statements are true (T

55、) or false (F).Britain-IraqBritish Prime Minister Tony Blair delivered a radio address late Thursday to the Iraqi people warning that Saddam Hussein must comply with UN demands or suffer the consequences. Prime Minister Blair said Saddam Hussein must cooperate with UN weapons inspectors, or be prepa

56、red to face military action. In an interview with Radio Monte Carlo's Arabic service Thursday, Mr. Blair said war could be avoided, if Iraq agreed to disarm. "The situation is very clear. If Saddam Hussein agrees to disarm Iraq of all chemical, or biological or nuclear weapons programs and

57、capability, then conflict would be avoided, and his duty is to cooperate fully with the inspectors to tell them exactly what material he has, to cooperate and comply with them in the eradication of that material." The prime minister said he wanted to speak directly to the Iraqi people to try to

58、 dispel* what he called myths that have arisen between Christians and Muslims. He said the dispute with Iraq is not about the West versus the East or about oil, but about weapons of mass destruction. Exercise A Directions: Listening to the news item and complete the summary. This news item is about

59、British Prime Minister's stand on the Iraqi issue. Exercise B Directions: Listen to the news again and complete the following sentences. 1. Prime Minister Blair warned that Saddam Hussein would suffer the consequences unless he cooperated with the UN weapons inspectors. Saddam Hussein should cooperate fully with the inspectors to tell them exactly what material he has, and comply with them in the eradication of that material. 2. On Thursday Tony Blair had an interview with Radio Monte Carlo's Arabic service. 3. According to the Prime Minister, the conflict can

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