湖南省长沙市宁乡市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末调研考试英语试卷（无答案及听力音频听力原文）

1、宁乡市2021年下学期期末调研考试试卷八年级英语温馨提示：1.本试卷分为问卷和答卷两部分，请将答案做在答卷上，做在问卷上一律无效。2.本试卷时量110分钟，满分120分。第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。( )1. Where's Ben going?A. To his school. B. To the zoo. C. To his friend's hous

2、e.( )2. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Buy a new shirt. B. Go to the cleaner's. C. Wash the shirt herself.( )3. When is Cleo's party?A. On July 11th. B. On July 14th. C. On July 18th.( )4. What is the girl learning to play now?A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The guitar.( )5. Wha

3、t does the woman need to get?A. A textbook. B. A dictionary. C. An exam paper.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。( )6. When is Mom's birthday?A. On June 22nd. B. On June 23rd. C. On J

4、une 25th.( )7. What will the boy do for his mother?A. Make a cake. B. Buy a watch. C. Order some flowers.听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。( )8. Which song did Sandra like best?A. The Show. B. Live Forever. C. Born to Try.( )9. Who did the man like?A. The first singer. B. The second singer. C. The last singer.听第八段对话，

5、回答第10、11小题。( )10. What will Li Dong and his friends do tomorrow?A. See a movie. B. Go to the Great Wall. C. Go to the zoo.( )11. What else will Li Dong and his friends do?A. Have lunch in the open air. B. Play games together. C. Draw the picture.听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。( )12. Who did Harry go to the scien

6、ce museum with?A. His friend. B. His mother. C. His teacher.( )13. What did Harry do on the first floor?A. He played chess with a robot. B. He bought a drink from a robot. C.He saw two robots dance.( )14. What did Harry think of the robot on the third floor?A.Interesting. B. Smart. C. Slow.听第十段对话，回答

7、第15至17小题。( )15. Where were the photos of the writers family?A. On the walls. B. On the bookcase. C. On the table.( )1l6. What is the writer's new book about?A. Lions. B. Tigers. C. Elephants.( )17. How old is the writer?A. 20. B. 30. C. 50.听下面的独白，回答第18至20小题。( )18. Where is Alice going on Saturda

8、y morning?A. To a park. B. To a bookshop. C. To a museum.( )19. When is Alice going to do the homework?A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday morning.( )20. What does Alice's mom want to buy for Alice?A. Socks. B. Shorts. C. Shoes.第二部分 阅读 (共三节，满分50分)第一节 图表、短文理解(共15小题；每小题2

9、分，满分30分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABelieve In the Future China's online concert to fight against COVID-19 Chief Planner: Gao XiaosongHost: Bai Yansong, Hua Shao and Wang HanPurpose: Charity show for freeTo encourage the world people to fight COVID-19Time: the 1st show: 7:30 p.m. on May 4th

10、(Including: Wang Fei, Li Ronghao.)The 2nd show: 7:30 p.m. on May 5th (Including: Cai Xukun, Mao buyi.)The 3rd show: 7:30 p.m. on May 9th (Including: Na Ying, Xue Zhiqian.)Every show lasts from 7:30 p.m. to about 9:30 p.m.( )21. Who planned this charity show?ABai Yansong BHua Shao CGao Xiaosong( )22.

11、 The artists and singers hold the show to _.Amake money Bencourage the world people Csing for the future( )23. In the second show, you cant see _.A. Cai Xukun B. Xue Zhiqian C. Mao buyi( )24. How long does the show last? A. About one hour. B.About two hours. C. About three hours.( )25. If you want t

12、o see Na Ying sing, you should watch TV on _.AMay 4th BMay 5th CMay 9thBWhen I was young, I had a dream. It was to become a policeman. But during these years of my growing up, I have seen so many people around me suffer from diseases, that 's not my dream anymore. I want to be a doctor. It is my

13、 dream job because I can help people.   If I want to be a doctor, I have to work very hard. First, I have to be very good at the high school subjects-math, physics and chemistry. That's the most difficult problem for me. I want to learn traditional Chinese medicine, because it is Chine

14、se five-thousand-year traditional culture. It plays a very important role in health care. I must learn English well,too, because I need know something about western medicine. I'm not very talented at school, but now I'm trying my best. Then after high school I have to study hard for 67 years

15、 at university and I have to pass several tests before I can become a doctor.When I am a doctor, I can help more people although Ill have long working hours. I hope my dream will come true.( )26. What did the writer want to be when he was young?A. A nurse. B. A policeman C. A doctor.( )27. The write

16、r wants to be a doctor because _.A. he can help peopleB. he can pass all the subjects easily at schoolC. he can make enough money for his family( )28. The underlined word “that” refers to “_”. A.to be a policeman B. to be a doctor C. to be a university student( )29. The writer will study in universi

17、ty for _ years before he can become a doctor.A. four to five B. six to seven C. nine to ten( )30. Which of the following is wrong?A. Chinese medicine is very important to health care.B. Doctors always have long working hours.C. The writer is good at physics and math.C A Swedish couple on holiday wer

18、e traveling around Italy, and they wanted to go to Capri. Capri is an island in the south of the country, famous for its beautiful beach. The couple put their destination into their car's GPS, but they made a spelling mistake. They carelessly typed CARPI instead of CAPRI. There is a real place c

19、alled Carpi in Italy, but it is a small town in the north of the country.     The couple followed the GPS. Although they were traveling to an island, it didn't worry them that they never crossed a bridge or saw the sea. When they arrived in Carpi, they went to the tourist office.

20、They asked how they could go to the Blue Grotto, a well-known place in Capri. Of course, the office worker couldn't understand them. He thought they wanted to go to a restaurant called the Blue Grotto for dinner.     When the man realized that the couple thought they were in Capri

21、, he explained their mistake. The couple got back into their car and started driving south. The office worker said, "They were surprised, but not angry."  It was a spelling mistake that took the couple 600 kilometers away from their destination.( )31. Where did the couple want to go?A

22、. To Carpi. B. To Capri. C. To Sweden.( )32. What does the underlined word "destination" probably mean?A. 计划书 B. 电话簿 C. 目的地( )33. Why didn't they arrive at the right place?A. Because they forgot where to go. B. Because they broke their car's GPS.C. Because they made a wrong spellin

23、g.( )34. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The Blue Grotto is a well-known restaurant in Capri.B. Carpi is a small town in the south of the country.C. Capri is a famous island in the south of the country.( )35. What's the best title for the passage?A. A Beautiful Beach. B. A Careless Mistake. C.

24、 A Wonderful Vacation. 第二节 语篇补全 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。  Today we had a discussion about "If you have only one day left". All the students were very excited to take part in it. 36.     Most students said they would stay at home and he

25、lp their parents with the housework. 37. _ If their parents hear what they have said, how happy they will be! Some students wanted to do something different such as helping others. 38. _ If they helped more people, they would make their lives more different. And people will pass the kindness on, the

26、 world will be better. Only a few students said they would do nothing but just have a rest at home. They had too much to do every day. 39._Although the class had different ideas, we all knew that it was important to cherish(珍惜) our life. 40. _ She said, "I'm glad you all want to use your li

27、mited(有限的) life to do something meaningful. But please remember: try to make the best of your time!"A. They wanted to show love to their parents.B. At last, the teacher summed up our discussions.C. It seemed that different people had different opinions.D. They needed a rest.E. They said they sh

28、ould do something meaningful to the world. 第三节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Clarkson(克拉克森) is a large town. There are more than fifty thousand people living there. It sits next to a large river, the Clark River. Every workday, people in North Clarkson take the boat to South Clarkson to w

29、ork.Most people live in North Clarkson. There are more trees and the streets are wider(更宽的). North Clarkson is a wonderful place to live in. There are four movie theaters in North Clarkson. People like seeing movies there.South Clarkson has more shops and factories. Although most people don't li

30、ve there, they come to work in the morning. There is also a big movie theater here. It is the biggest one in Clarkson.At the weekend, people from Clarkson enjoy walking along the Clark River most. They also go boating on the water. Sometimes, they fly kites in a large park.  Every year, Clarkso

31、n grows in size because more and more people go to live there. People build more houses and the streets get busier. The town will go on growing and it may become a city later!41. How many people are there living in Clarkson? _42. How do people in North Clarkson go to work to South Clarkson?_43. Wher

32、e do most people live ?_44. Are the streets wider in North Clarkson?_45. Why does Clarkson grow in size every year?_第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分35分)第一节 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The weather is different in different places of the world. In some places it is 46 , and in

33、 others it is wet. If the weather is too dry, the land will not be 47 for animals or plants. In wet weather there may be too much 48 . The rivers may go over their sides. The 49 may take the bridge away. If the rivers go over their sides, a lot of people may not have enough food. If there is very dr

34、y weather for a long 50 , the river beds may be dry. In some other parts of the world the weather may be very cold. There may be 51 . When it snows, the trees, the buildings and everything looks 52 . In winter the days are short and the nights are long. 53 cold nights, when there are no clouds 54 wi

35、nds, the sky is very clear. The moon and the stars are very beautiful. People may 55 their coats and go out for long walks. When they come back to their houses, they may be happy to have hot coffee and cakes by the fire.( )46. Awarm Bdry Ccold( )47. Abad Bwell Cgood( )48. Arain Bfog Cwind( )49. Ariv

36、er B. water Cplants( )50. Atime Bway Cweek( )51. Afire Bsnow Cshine( )52. A. green Byellow Cwhite( )53. AOn BAt CIn( )54. Aand Bor Cbut( )55. Atake off Bput on Cput down 第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What will our life be like in the future? Each family will have 56 rob

37、ot in the future. You can ask it 57 (do) everything for you. It will serve you 24 58 (hour) a day, so you will be free all day. The robot will speak like a human. It can speak different languages such as English, Japanese, Chinese and French. It can talk with you if you want. It can teach you some k

38、nowledge (知识). See? Robots are 59 (you) good teachers. People will spend less time 60 work and have 61 (much) time to travel. The vehicles in the future will fly 62 (free) in the sky 63 every vehicle will have wings with it. They will take you to any place you want to visit. You can go to sleep when

39、 you are travelling if you feel tired. All vehicles will be safe because they 64 (drive) by robots.You may think all these are 65 (possible), but they will come true in the near future. Lets wait and see!56. _57. _58. _59. _60. _61. _ 62. _63. _64. _65. _第三节 语篇翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。66. 我很喜欢看电视。I think it has many advantages(优点).