高中英语作文万能句和高级词汇(整理版)(20190419140311)

1、-比较法通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较，引出文章要讨论的观点。1 For years, .had been viewed as . But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ., people .2 People used to think that . (In the past, .) But people now share this new idea.故事法先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣，引出文章的主题。(建议少用 )1 Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt.

2、 The phenomenon of . has aroused public concern.2 I have a friend who . Should he .? Such a dilemma we are often confronted with in our daily life.3 Once upon a time, there lived a man who . This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.引用法先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法，来引出文章要展开论

3、述的观点。1 "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.2 "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of agreat American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.3 "." We ofte

4、n hear statements/words like those/this.4 We often hear such traditional complains as this ".".观点法开门见山，直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。1 Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that.2 Now there is a(n)growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to

5、.3 Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of .4 Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.现象法引出要剖析的现象或者问题，然后评论。1 Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of . has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.2 Recently the issue of the pro

6、blem/phenomenon of .has been brought into focus/into public attention.-3 Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality . is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.对立法先引出其他人的不同看法，然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法，适用于有争议性的主题。1 When asked about., the vast/overwhelming majority of peo

7、ple say that?. Butthink/view a bit differently.2 When it comes to ., some people believe that?. Others argue/claim that theopposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.3 Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowl

8、edged that.They claim/ believe/argue that . But I wonder/doubt whether.1. 开头万能公式一、举实例思维短路，举实例!提出一个观点，举实例 !提出一个方案，举实例 ! 而且者也是我们揭示一个观点最好的方式，任何情况下，只要我们无法继续文章，不管三七二十一，尽管举例子!In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light,

9、 colours, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, advertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her.更多句型：To take?as an example, One example is?, Another exampleforxampleis?,二、做比较方法：写完一

10、个要点，比较与之相似的;又写完一个要点，再比较与之相反的;世界上没有同样的指纹，没有相同的树叶，文章亦同，只有通过比较，你才会发现二者的相同点(through comparison) 和不同点 (through contrast) 。下面是一些短语：相似的比较：-in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner相反的比较：on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, onthe contrary, compared

11、with?,?三、换言之没话说了，可以换一句话再说，让你的文章在多一些字，或者文邹邹地说，是让读者更充分的理解你的观点。实际就是重复重复再重复!下面的句子实际上就三个字I love you!I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you.I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you.或者上面我们举过的例子：I cannot bear it.可以用短语表达：I cannot put up with it.因此可以这样说：I cannot bea

12、r it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fedup with it.更多短语：in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply.1. 结尾万能公式一：如此结论说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个 “总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了 !比如下面的例子：Obviously( 此为过渡短语 ), we c

13、an draw the conclusion that good manners arise frompoliteness and respect for others.如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了!更多过渡短语：to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus-更多句型：Thus, it can be concluded that?, Therefore, we can find that?2. 结尾万能公式二：如此建议如果说 “如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话， 那么 “如此建议”应该是最有价

14、值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽!Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢?更多句型：Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.英语四级作文万能句（一）段首句

15、1. 关于 ?人们有不同的观点。一些人认为?There are different opinions among people as to _ .Some people suggest that _.2. 俗话说（常言道） ? ，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an old saying_. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however ，it is correctin many cases even today.3. 现在， ?，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，? ；其次， ?

16、。更为糟糕的是 ?。Today, _, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, _ Second,_.What makes things worse is that_.4. 现在， ? 很普遍，许多人喜欢? ，因为 ? ，另外（而且） ? 。Nowadays ，it is common to _. Many people like _ because _. Besides，_.5. 任何事物都是有两面性，?也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and _ is

17、 not an exception， it has both advantages anddisadvantages.6. 关于 ? 人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）? ，在他们看来，?People s opinions about _ vary from person to person. Some people say that_.To them,_.7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题? ，这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem _ which is becoming more and more serious.-8. ?已成为人的关注的热

18、门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。_ has become a hot topic among people， especially among the young and heateddebates are right on their way.9. ?在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。_ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it hasbrought us a lot of benefits but has crea

19、ted some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表 /数字 /统计数字 /表格中的百分比 /图表 /条形图 /成形图可以看出 ? 。很显然? ，但是为什么呢？According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar，itgraph/line/graph can be seen that_ while. Obviously， _， but why?（二）中间段落句1. 相反，有一些人赞成? ，他们相信 ? ，而且，他们认为 ? 。On the contrary， there a

20、re some people in favor of _.At the same time， they say_.2. 但是，我认为这不是解决? 的好方法，比如 ? 。最糟糕的是 ? 。But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve _.For example， _.Worst of all， _.3.?对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。 首先， ?。而且 ? ，最重要的是 ?_is necessary and important to our country"s development and con

21、struction. First，_.What"s more, _.Most important of all,_.4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以?。There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can_5.面临 ? ，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来? 。一方面 ?，另一方面，Confronted with_， we should take a series of effective measures to_. For onething ， _For another ， _6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说?

22、 ，另外 ?。所有这些方法肯定会?。It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _.In addition. _.Allthese measures will certainly_.7. 为什么 ? ？第一个原因是 ? ；第二个原因是 ? ；第三个原因是 ? 。总的来说， ?的主要原因是由于?Why_? The first reason is that _.The second reason is _.The third is_.For all this, the main cause of _due to _.

23、8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，?也有它的不利的一面，象?。However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, _also has its owndisadvantages, such as _.9. 尽管如此，我相信 ? 更有利。Nonetheless, I believe that _is more advantageous.10. 完全同意 ? 这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：-I fully agree with the statement that _ because_.（三）结尾句1. 至于我，

24、在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为?As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that _.2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注? 这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来? 。In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of _.Only inthis way can _in the future.3. 但是， ? 和 ? 都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，? ，而 ?。然而，把

25、这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）?But _and _have their own advantages. For example, _, while_.Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to_.4. 就我个人而言，我相信? ，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为?Personally, I believe that_. Consequently, Im confident that a bright future isawaiting us because_.5. 随着社会的发展， ? 。因此，迫切需要 ? 。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自

26、已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。With the development of society, _.So it"s urgent and necessary to _.If everymember is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为?更合理。只有这样，我们才能?For my part, I think it reasonable to_. Only in this way can you _.7. 对我来说，我认

27、为有必要?。原因如下：第一，?； 第二， ?；最后 ?但同样重要的是 ?In my opinion, I think it necessary to_. The reasons are as follows. First _.Second_. Last but not least,_.8. 在总体上很难说?是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于? 的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现?。It is difficult to say whether _is good or not in general as it depends very much onthe situation of_. Howe

28、ver, from a personal point of view find_. 9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论?From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusionthat_.10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法， 就可能控制不了这种趋势， 就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是 ?If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may

29、come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_.-一高级词汇1occur 替换 think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.Anidea occurred tome that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me thatsomeone had broken into my house.2devote 替换 spendHe spends all his spare time in readi

30、ng. He devotes all his sparetime to reading.3seek 替换 want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4average 替换 ordinaryI m an average ( ordinary ) student.5but 替换 veryThe film we saw last night was very interesting. The film we saw lastnight was nothing but interesting.Th

31、e film we saw last night was anything but boring.6 seat 替换 sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7suppose替换 shouldHe is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8appreciate 替换 thankThank you very much foryou help.We appreciate yourhelp ver

32、y much. / Your help is much appreciated.9the case替换 trueI don t think it is the case ( true ).10on 替换 as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began his research.On his arrival,he began his research.11due to替换 because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.12cover 替换 walk/readAfter covering (

33、walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13contribute to替换 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpfultoEnglish study. Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby The summer vacation is round thecorner ( coming). Do you ha

34、ve any plans? Li Mingstudies in a school round the corner(nearby).15come to light替换 discover The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16have a ball 替换 have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we

35、wentback to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).17come up with 替换 think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of )new ideas.18set aside替换 saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocketmoney for books. (2004 天津卷 )19be of +n. 替换 adj.Theprodu

36、ctsare of highquality (verygood ) and are soldeverywhere in China.20refer to替换 talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) isvery famous.21can not but / can not help but替换 have to do I could not but (had to) go home.22more often than not替换 usuallyMore often than not (Usually)

37、, the meaning of manywords can be easily guessed.23lest 替换 so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would notforget it. I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24be long for sth. / be long to do sth.替换 want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very-much.

38、I am long to see you.25be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换 be interested in He iscaught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.26more than替换 very I m very glad to learn that you are coming in September.I m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.(

39、NMET 2003 ) If thereis anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全国卷 )27 perfect (ly) 替换 good/ very well He speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28do sb a/the favor替换 helpthe radio?29 the other day 替换 a few days ago by bicycle. ( NMET 19

40、97 )Would you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn downThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema30in the course of替换 duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, pleasehelp each other and pay special attention to your safety.31the majority of替换 mostThe majority of (Most of )

41、the interviewees prefer watchingTV at home to going to the cinema.32consist of 替换 be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33be worn out替换 be tired / broken After five hours non-stop work, we were allworn out (tired). My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.3

42、4become of 替换 happenWhat do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?35attend to 替换 look after36on condition that替换 as long as37nevertheless替换 however38express ones satisfaction with替换 be satisfied with39 spare no efforts to do 替换 try one s best to do40 many a 替换 many41be rushed off one s feet替换 be

43、busy in doing42 a handful of 替换 a little / some43 meanwhile 替换 at the same time44 get to one s feet 替换 stand up45 beneath 替换 under46 occasionally 替换 sometimes /once in while47 for instance 替换 for example48 seldom 替换 not often49 wealthy 替换 rich50 amazing 替换 surprising51as a matter of fact替换 in fact二

44、高级句型结构 It 句型 It will be + some time + before ? It won t be long before humans visit the Mars. It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because it has changed our life so much. He saidsince it was a new model in China, it was impossible to fix it without t

45、he right spare parts.2008年湖北卷 It is + 被强调部分+ that,-1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2) Those who like reading extensively say it is through reading that we get our knowledge. more ? than any other 表示最高级Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more p

46、opular than any one else.名词从句 It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape and learn what is covered in the talk.( 2004 全国卷 )My hometown is no longer what it used to be.非限制性定语从句The flat is in a buildingon Fangcao Street. It is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.The flat is in a building o

47、n Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School.(NMET 2003) It was quite an experience for us both, which Illnever forget for the rest of my life. (2002北京卷 )分词结构 I don t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endlesshomework and attending classes as well.

48、 (NMET 2001) We ll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, playing games, and meeting people.(2004 全国卷 )Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.2004 辽宁卷 Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.2008 年湖南卷with 结构 A terrible accident happened yesterday, with nine people killed and almost eighty injured. He was carrying a bedroll and a larg