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1、新视野大学英语新视野大学英语新视野大学英语新视野大学英语新视野大学英新视野大学英语语New Horizon College EnglishNew Horizon College EnglishNew Horizon College English视听说教程视听说教程视听说教程视听说教程视听说教程视听说教程Hows the weather today?Unit 4Objectives Knowing some words and structures related to weather Understanding and talking about weather and climate Ta

2、lking some topics related to weatherThinking aboutHow is the weather today? Is it sunny? Cloudy? Or.?How about yesterday?What will the weather be like tomorrow? Misty hazy Sweltering Scorching Muggy Humid Wet Breezy Gust Gale Frosty Chilly Freezing Showery Downpour Muddy Sleet Blizzard HailForecasti

3、ng weather In the past. Observing The sky; Animals. Nowadays. Advanced technique & apparatusWeather reportWord tipsextension 电话分机(an additional telephone connected to a main line) hurricane 飓风(a storm with a very strong and fast wind)Listening skillse.g. She can get me on extension 308.e.g. The

4、hurricane devastated(毁坏) a large section of the coast.Listening skills 1.The phone number for the weather office is _ . 2.The general manager will return the call at _. 3.Simons mobile phone number is _. 4.The man should dial _, extension _for further information about the sports meet. 5.The man sho

5、uld dial _ to reach his friend in Miami. 6681304878439205711303210859855436219632050111305516108978Weather forecastingrainbow n. 彩虹彩虹 (an arch of different colors formed in the sky after a rain) e.g. When the sun shines through a light rain, it makes a rainbow.vapor n. 水汽水汽 (a liquid in the form of

6、a gas such as mist or steam) e.g. Water vapor is water in the form of a gas.twinkle v. 闪烁闪烁 (shine with an unsteady light) e.g. Stars twinkle in the sky. Weather forecasting makes it possible for people to _. 2. Weather forecasting can be made with the help of _. 3. It will be soon _ if a rainbow ap

7、pears in rainy weather. 4. If distant objects seem quite clear and near, _ weather will then probably come. 5. A fog that occurs at sunrise is a sign of _ weather during the day. KeyB) tell what the weather will probably be like in the short termD) observationC) sunnyA) rainyD) warmTalking about the

8、 weatherTalking about the weather is a neutral topic of conversation with people you dont know well; for example, when youre waiting for a bus or sitting in a doctors office.FahrenheitIn the United States, Fahrenheit is still the scale for measuring temperature. On the Fahrenheit scale, water freeze

9、s at 32 and boils at 212 . On the Celsius scale, water freezes at 0 and boils at 100. On the Fahrenheit scale, normal human body temperature is 98.6 . Word tips sharp 正;准点地(exactly at the stated time) grill 栅状烤架(a set of bars which can be put over a fire to cook food on) ozone layer 臭氧层Task 2Wrong w

10、eather forecastShe planned to unlock the shop at 8:00 sharp this morning. Put it under a hot grill to brown for two minutes.Task 2Wrong weather forecastManWoman1.Ive got all the food and drinks for the barbecue.2.We can use that old net for beach volleyball.3.I watched the weather forecast last nigh

11、t, and the weatherperson said its going to be fine.4. When I was little, we never had this much rain in the summer.5.I bet its all the pollution and the hole in the ozone layer thats changing the weather.6.I guess well have to take a rain check on the picnic. Word tips crew n. 队,组;全体人员,全体船员vi. 一起工作

12、vt. 使当船员 (a group of people working together for a particular purpose) location n. 位置(形容词locational);地点;外景拍摄场地Task 3The radio broke!a two-man film crew making a documentary. .an art film with dozens of exotic locations. hailstorm n. 雹暴;雹暴般的降临 Incredible adj. 难以置信的,惊人的 show up 来到,出席 shoot vt. 射击,射中;拍

13、摄;发芽;使爆炸;给注射 vi. 射击;发芽;拍电影 n. 射击;摄影;狩猎;急流The next day there was a hailstorm It sounded incredible in common. Expect your friend to not show up sometimes. Hed love to shoot his film in Cuba. Task 3The radio broke! 1.What was the film crew doing in the desert? _ 2.What happened after the old man told

14、the director it was going to rain the next day? _ 3.How did the director feel about the old man? _ 4.What did the director tell his secretary to do? _ 5.Why couldnt the old man say anything about the weather at the end of the story? _They were shooting a film.It rainedThe old man was incredible. He

15、could give an accurate weather forecast.To hire the old man to predict the weather.Because the radio broke and he couldnt get the weather forecast.Task 3The radio broke!Friday looks really good. (1)_ all day with a (2)_ of 70 degrees. But bundle up Friday night, as the temperature will (3)_ sharply.

16、 On Saturday, it will be cold and (4)_ in the morning with strong (5)_. In the afternoon, theres a good chance of (6)_, and the temperature will only reach (7)_ degrees! On Sunday morning it will be cloudy, with some (8)_ in the afternoon. But the temperature will (9)_ to 50 degrees.Sunnydaytime tem

17、perature dropcloudywindssnow flurries37rain showersrisebundle up 穿暖和穿暖和 (dress warmly). flurry n. 一阵(风、雨、雪等)一阵(风、雨、雪等)(a sudden rush of wind, rain, snow, etc.) Task 4Speaking OutUseful Expressions (Page 49)Making complaintsI hate to say this, butLook, Im sorry to bothertrouble you, butIts awfulhorri

18、ble terrible!Excuse me, would you mind (not)Im totally unsatisfied.Its getting on my nerves!Would you mind not?Dont you think?Speaking OutUseful Expressions (Page 49)Giving warningsBe careful Watch out!Mind! Take care!Watch your step!Be careful not to!I would be extremely careful not to if I were yo

19、u. Be careful of Be aware of Watch out for Youd better (not)Group discussion Whats your favorite weather? What kind of weather do you dislike? Do your moods change with the weather? If your friends moods are easily affected by weather, what suggestion can you give him/her to fight against the bad ef

20、fects of weather?Brainstorming. What natural disasters are related to climate?hurricanetornadosandstormflooddroughtstormBook 1 Unit 4Book 1 Unit 4Oral Assignment Do you like Chinese food or Western food? Do you like Chinese food or Western food?鸟雀低飞,争栖,下雨之兆鸟雀低飞,争栖,下雨之兆 鱼跃水面,蚂蚁搬家鱼跃水面,蚂蚁搬家,青蛙乱鸣,蜻蜓低飞,下

21、雨之兆青蛙乱鸣,蜻蜓低飞,下雨之兆 鸟类高飞,海鸟向河上飞翔是晴天徵兆鸟类高飞,海鸟向河上飞翔是晴天徵兆 雌鸡登高抱晓是晴天徵兆雌鸡登高抱晓是晴天徵兆 蜘蛛张网属於是晴天徵兆蜘蛛张网属於是晴天徵兆 斑鸠早晨与黄昏前鸣叫,表天将晴朗斑鸠早晨与黄昏前鸣叫,表天将晴朗 画眉在早晨,中午,黄昏前鸣叫,天将晴朗画眉在早晨,中午,黄昏前鸣叫,天将晴朗 乌鸦鸣叫,天将阴雨乌鸦鸣叫,天将阴雨 猫在阴雨天喝水,天将连续阴雨猫在阴雨天喝水,天将连续阴雨 蜘蛛忙於做巢就快要下雨。蜘蛛忙於做巢就快要下雨。 蟋蟀很热闹的叫啼的晚上,翌日是晴天。蟋蟀很热闹的叫啼的晚上,翌日是晴天。 乌鸦啼声比平常小的时候会下雨。乌鸦啼声

22、比平常小的时候会下雨。 地面蚯蚓爬出来就是下雨的前兆地面蚯蚓爬出来就是下雨的前兆 久雨西风晴,久晴西风雨。 云行东,雨无终;云行西,雨凄凄。 星星眨眼天要变。早上朵朵云朵朵云,下午晒死人。 南风暖,北风寒北风寒,东风潮湿西风干。 蜘蛛结网蜘蛛结网天放晴。早晚烟扑地,苍天有雨意。 大暑大暑小暑小暑不是暑,立秋处暑处暑正当暑。 重雾三日,必有大雨。早霞不出门,晚霞晚霞行千里。 处暑处暑有雨十八江、处暑处暑无雨干断江。 早看东南,晚看西北。落雨落得慢,近日雨不散。 天上灰布云,下雨定连绵 不怕初一阴,就怕初二下。 久晴大雾必阴,久雨大雾必晴。 十雾九晴。太阳现一现,三天不见面。 天上鲤鱼斑,明日晒谷

23、不用翻。 夜星繁,大晴天。河里鱼打花,天天有雨下。 久雨必有久晴,久晴必有久雨。 冷得早,暖得早。久晴鹊噪雨,久雨鹊噪晴。 八月十五云遮月,正月十五雪打灯八月十五云遮月,正月十五雪打灯。 棉花云,雨快淋。空山空山回声响,天气晴又朗。 早晨下雨当日晴,晚上下雨到天明。 云交云,雨淋淋。雷公雷公先唱歌,有雨也不多。 一场秋雨一场寒一场秋雨一场寒,十场秋雨穿上棉。 东北风,雨太公太公。雷声雷声绕圈转,有雨不久远。 东边日出西边雨东边日出西边雨,阵雨阵雨过后又天晴 。 南风头,北风尾。朝有破紫云紫云,午后雷雨临。天上钩钩云,地上雨淋淋。 鸡早宿窝天必晴,鸡晚进笼天必雨。 昼雾阴,夜雾晴。小暑小暑热得透

24、,大暑大暑凉溲溲。 风静天热人又闷,有风有雨不用问。 瓦块云,晒死人。有雨山戴帽,无雨云雨云拦腰。 旱刮东南不下雨,涝刮东南不晴天。 鱼鳞鱼鳞天,不雨也风颠。烟囱烟囱不冒烟,一定是阴天。 水缸出汗蛤蟆叫,不久将有大雨到。 一日南风,三日关门清早宝塔宝塔云,下午雨倾盆。 先雷后雨雨必小,先雨后雷雨必大。 东风下雨,西风晴。日落云里走,雨在半夜后。 先下牛毛没大雨,后下牛毛不晴天。 馒头云,天气晴(淡积云淡积云)日晕日晕三更雨,月晕月晕午时风午时风。 燕子低飞蛇过道,蚂蚁搬家蚂蚁搬家山戴帽。 一场春雨一场暖。早怕东南黑,晚怕北云推。 日落西山一点红一点红,半夜起来搭雨蓬雨蓬。 七月北风及时及时雨雨

25、。早晨地罩雾,尽管晒稻谷稻谷。 早阴阴,晚阴晴,半夜阴天不到明。 蚂蚁垒窝要下雨。日落乌云涨,半夜听雨听雨响。 四季东风四季晴,只怕东风起响声。 东虹日头西虹雨。云) 雨打五更,日晒水坑。不怕阴雨天气久,只要西北开了口。云向东,有雨变成风,云向南,水涟涟涟涟,云向西,下地披 衣。时雨时晴,几天几夜不停。乌云拦东,不下雨也有风。乱云天顶绞,风雨来不小。二,有关风向和天气的谚语东风急,备斗笠斗笠。风静闷热,雷雨强烈。急雨易晴,慢雨不开。雨后生东风,未来雨更凶。雨前雨前有风雨不久,雨后无风雨不停雨不停。不刮东风不雨,不刮西风不晴。三、有光,电、声现象声现象与天气的谚语星星密,雨滴滴。星星稀,好天气。

26、星星明,来日晴。星星眨眼,有雨不起。直闪雨小,横闪雨大。炸雷雨小,闷雷雨大。雷轰天顶,虽雨不猛。雷轰天边,大雨连天。小暑小暑一声雷,倒转做黄梅黄梅。南闪火开门,北闪有雨临。 四、有关生物反应与天气的谚语泥鳅泥鳅跳,雨来到。泥鳅泥鳅静,天气晴。青蛙叫,大雨到。鸡进笼晚兆阴雨。燕子低飞要落雨。蚂蚁搬家蚂蚁搬家早晚要下。蜜蜂归窠迟,来日好天气。鱼儿出水跳,风雨就来到。蜻蜓飞得低,出门带 笠。黑蜻蜓乱,天气要旱。扑地烟,雨连天。水缸穿裙,大雨淋淋。咸物返潮返潮天将雨。柱石脚下潮有雨。草灰结成饼,天有风雨临。水里泛青苔青苔,天有风雨来。一场秋雨一场寒一场秋雨一场寒,十场秋雨穿上棉。早晨下雨当日晴,晚上下

27、雨到天明。雨打五更,日晒水坑。南风暖,北风寒北风寒,东风潮湿,西风干。久雨冷风扫,天晴定可靠。满天乱飞云,雨雪下不停。天上乌云盖,大雨来得快。有雨天边亮,无雨顶上光。喜鹊喜鹊枝头叫,出门晴天报。蚊子咬得怪,天气要变坏。河里浮青苔青苔,毕有大雨来。蚯蚓路上爬,雨水乱如麻,蝼蝼蛄蛄唱歌,天气晴和 字串4长虫长虫过道,下雨之兆,蛤蟆哇哇哇叫哇叫,大雨就要到。头发响,风一场。老牛抬头朝天嗅,雨临头;马嘴朝天,大雨在前 一、云往东,车马通,云往南,水涨潭,云往 西,披蓑衣蓑衣;云往北,好晒麦。二、里霞不出门,晚霞晚霞行千里。三、日落胭脂红胭脂红,无雨便是风。四、久晴大雾阴,久阴大雾晴。五、重阳无雨春十三

28、,十三无雨一冬干。六、乌云接落日,不落今日落明日。七、天上灰布悬,雨丝定连绵。八、一日南风三日曝,三日南风狗钻灶。九、雷轰天顶,有雨不狠;雷轰天边,大雨连天。十、立春雨淋淋,阴阴湿湿到清明。 蜘蛛:早晨看到蜘蛛网上结有水珠,今天即将是一个晴朗蜘蛛:早晨看到蜘蛛网上结有水珠,今天即将是一个晴朗的天气。因为在天气晴朗时,昼夜的温差比较大,暖湿气的天气。因为在天气晴朗时,昼夜的温差比较大,暖湿气流会在遇冷时凝结成小水珠。晴天的下午,蜘蛛若大量的流会在遇冷时凝结成小水珠。晴天的下午,蜘蛛若大量的结网结网,在今后的一二天内将会有雨。网结的结实,风雨较,在今后的一二天内将会有雨。网结的结实,风雨较大,反之

29、,则较小。雨后结网意味天要转晴。大,反之,则较小。雨后结网意味天要转晴。 青蛙:下雨前夕,空气的湿度增大,青蛙敏感的皮肤会马青蛙:下雨前夕,空气的湿度增大,青蛙敏感的皮肤会马上感知到。也许是出于高兴的原因,下雨前夕,青蛙会不上感知到。也许是出于高兴的原因,下雨前夕,青蛙会不停地鸣叫,音量也超过平常。天气将转雨前,空气中湿度停地鸣叫,音量也超过平常。天气将转雨前,空气中湿度较大,青蛙皮肤较湿润,青蛙的叫声较小,频率也低。风较大,青蛙皮肤较湿润,青蛙的叫声较小,频率也低。风雨将来临时,更听不到蛙鸣。但晴天时,青蛙叫声响亮。雨将来临时,更听不到蛙鸣。但晴天时,青蛙叫声响亮。 蚯蚓:蚯蚓钻出地面,表示蚯蚓:蚯蚓钻出地面,表示今天有雨今天有雨。因为蚯蚓通过。因为蚯蚓通过皮肤皮肤呼吸呼吸,太干燥的空气不利于其对氧气的捕捉,下雨前夕,太干燥的空气不利于其对氧气的捕捉,下雨前夕,空气湿度空气湿度增大,蚯蚓会很乐意钻出

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