人教版中考英语真题试卷A卷

1、人教版中考英语真题试卷A卷姓名:班级:成绩:一、阅读理解（共五篇短文，共25小题，计30分。其中AD篇每小（共5题；共55分）1. （10分）阅读短文，根据意思，从各题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳答案。Onemidnight（午夜）,alittlegirlwokeup（醒来）topasswater.Shebyherselfgotupanddownherbed,walkedtothebedroomdoorandopenedit.Shelookedoutsideandwalkedback,foritwassodarkinthehallthatshefeared（害怕）Hermothersai

2、d,"Don'tbeafraid,honey.Takecourage（勇敢些）！“"What'scourage（勇气）？"sheasked,runningtohermother'sbed.“Courageisthebrave（勇敢的）breath（呼吸），“hermotheranswered.“Mum,doyouhavecourage?"“Certainly.”Thegirlheldout（伸出）herlittlehands,saying,“Mum,blow（吹）someofyourbreathofcouragetome.Afte

3、rhermotherblewouttwomouthfuls（口）ofbreathintoherlittlecoldhands,thelittlegirlclenchedherfists（握拳）nervously（紧张地）,afraidthatthe“breathofcourage“wouldrunaway（跑掉）.Thenwithherfistsclenched,shewalkedoutofthebedroomtowardsthebathroomwithnothingtofear.Hermothersaidtoherself,“Itwillbeniceifsomeonecanblowsomek

4、indsof'breath'tome.ThenIcanholditinmyhandstoowhenIfeelterrifiedorlost.”Infact,mostly,whatweareterrifiedofisnothingbutthefearinourmind（心）.Whoweshoulddefeat（战胜）isnobodybutourselves.（1） Thegirlwalkedbackbecause.A.thebathroomwastoofarawayB.hermotherwouldn'tgowithherC.shewastooafraidofthedark

5、（2） Welearnfromthereadingthat.A.thegirlwenttothebathroombyherselfB.thegirlpretendedtobeterrifiedofnothingC.thegirl'smotherwasabletoblowbravebreathTostop“mother'sbreath"fromrunningaway,thegirl.A.heldoutherlittlehands第1页共9页B.clenchedherfistsC.talktohermother（4） Thewritermainlywantstotellu

6、sthat.A.adultsarealwaysbraveenoughB.childrenlearntobebravequicklyC.thefearinone'smindistherealproblem（5） Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheFearlessMotherB.OneLonelyGirlC.TheBreathofCourage2. (10分)“Well,we'reinournewhouse.Let'sgetanewpettogetalongwithit,"Mrs.Brownsaidtoherhusband.

7、"Thatsoundslikeaprettygoodidea,"heanswered."Doyouwanttoseetheadsinthenewspaper?”"No.Let'sgototheanimalshelter.Manypetsthereneedhomes.SincetomorrowisSaturday,wecanbothgo,“shesaid.ThenextmorningtheBrownsmetMrSnowattheanimalshelter."Wewanttobesurethatthepetsheregotogoodhome

8、s,“MrSnowsaid,“SoIneedtoaskyousomequestions.”Aftertheytalkedforawhile,theBrownsdecidedtogetasmalldog.Itwouldn'tneedabighouseorabigyard.Asmalldogwouldbark(吠)andwarnthemifsomeonetriedtobreakintotheirhouse.AfterMrSnowgavetheBrownsabookonpetcare,theychoseoneandwantedtotakeherhomerightaway.Buttheanim

9、aldoctorhadn'tcheckedheryet.SoMrSnowtoldthemtoreturnonSunday.OnSundayafternoontheBrownswenttotheanimalshelter.Theanimaldoctorsaid,“Shadowhashadallofhershots(预防针).Shewillbehealthy."ThebrownsthankedthedoctorandtookShadowhome.(1) Fromthereadingwelearnthat.A.theBrownshaveneverhadapetbefore.B.th

10、eBrownsknewaboutShadowfromthenewspaper.C.Shadowisasmallandhealthydog.D.MrBrowndidn'tquiteagreewithhiswife.(2) Theunderlinedwordshelterinthereadingmeans.A.aplacetosellsmalldogsB.aplacetokeephomelessanimalsC.aplacetostudyanimals第2页共9页D.aplacetosellbooksonpetcare(3) MrSnowaskedtheBrownssomequestion

11、sto.A.seeiftheyhadmovedtoanewhouseB.findouthowrichtheBrownswereC.knowwherethey'dkeeptheirnewpetD.makesurethey'dtakecareofpets(4) TheBrownsthinksthatasmalldog.A.doesn'tneedanyroomtokeepB.canhelpthemwatchtheirhouseC.eatslessfoodthanabiggeroneD.usuallyhasabeautifulname(5) It'sclearthat.

12、A.ShadowwillnotbeeasytogetillB.theBrownswerenotgoodwithShadowC.MrSnowdidn'tcheckShadowatallD.Shadowlikesbarkingalot3. (25分)任务型阅读Onedayalittleboycameintoafruitshop.Hehadfivedollarsandwantedtobuysomeapples.Hesaidtotheshopowner,“Giveme$5worthofapples,please.”Whentheshopownergavehimtheapples,theboyc

13、ountedthemandfeltverysurprised.Thenhesaid:"LastFriday,mymotherboughtapplesherefor$5,too.Whydidyougivemefewerapples?""Don'taskquestions,boy.Ihavenotimeforquestions.”“Excuseme,sir."saidthelittleboy,"but”“Itisallright,myboy,“saidtheshopowner,"Don'tyouknow?Thefewera

14、pplesyouget,thelessfruityouwillhavetocarry.”"Allright."saidtheboyandhegave$4totheshopowner.Hewasjustgoingtoleavetheshopwhenheheardthewords:"Comeback!Youmustpayme$5."Buttheboyreplied:"Don'tyouknow?Thefewerdollarsyouget,thelessmoneyyouwillhavetocount.”(1) Wheredidthestoryh

15、appen?(Nomorethan4words)(2) Howmuchmoneydidtheboyhave?(Nomorethan2words)Whydidn'ttheshopownerlettheboyleave?(Nomorethan10words)(4) WhoboughtapplesintheshoplastFriday?(Nomorethan4words)第3页共9页(5) Istheboycleverorsilly?（Nomorethan3words）4. （5分）任务型阅读WhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestree

16、tbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreet,youmustlooktotherightfirstandthentheleft.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Ifthetrafficlightsaregreen,Thepeopleonfootmustnotcross.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomebackfromwork,thestreetsareverybusy.Alwaysrememberthetraff

17、icmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecitywell.A.Thetrafficcango.B.Thereisnoneedforyoutolookaround.C.Havealookfirstoryouwillgothewrongway.D.WhenyougobybusinEngland,Youhavetobecareful,too.E.Itisveryinterest

18、ing.F.Thepeopleonfootcancrosstheroadcarefully.G.Itisreallystrange.5. （5分）根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。InmanyEnglishhomes,breakfast,lunch,afternoonteaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Lunchcomesatoneintheafternoon.Anddinnerisabouthalfpasts

19、even.First,theyhavesoup（汤）,thentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthat,.ButnotallEnglishpeoplelikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupper.A、EnglishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfastB、theyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororangesC、peopleeatf

20、ourmeals（餐）adayD、Allthesemealsareverysimple（简单）E、Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoon单词拼写（共8小题，计8分）（共1题；共5分）6. （5分）B）根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出旬中所缺单词。（1） Beckyisnewinourclass.Sheisfrom（非洲）.第4页共9页（2） Hisfatheris（超过）fifty,buthelooksyoung.（3） Mr.Greenlivesinthe（南方）ofthevillage.（4） Herdaughterisverysmartand（漂

21、亮的）.Thestudentswantto（救助）thoseelephants.三、动词填空（共8小题，计8分）（共1题；共10分）7. （10分）（2017枣庄）阅读下面材料，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。Today,the（popular）ofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingbecmingfamousplayer.InChina,you（see）peopleplayingbasketballnowandtheninparks,schoolsande

22、ven（factory）.Basketballhasnotonlubecomeapilularsporttoplay,butithasbecomeapopularsporttowatch.AlthoughAmerica'sNBAgamesare（famous）intheworld,theCBAgamesarebecomingmorepopularinChina.numberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.TherealsomoreandmoreforeignplayersintheCBAMany

23、youngpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobecomelike（they）Thesestarsencourageyoungpeople（work）hardtoachievetheirdreams.四、完成句子（共6小题，计12分）（共1题；共5分）8. （5分）你应该让你女儿远离那个坏男孩。五、短文填空（共10小题，计10分）（共1题；共10分）9. （10分）用方框里所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整.（每词限用一次）WhenlwasinGrade7,Ihadnointerestinhistory.Ididn'tliste

24、ninclassandcouldn'tfinishhomeworkontime.SoIdidn'tdowellinthis.Intheterm,therecameanewhumoroushistoryteacher.Istillhadnopassionforhistory.Oneday,shesaid,:"We'llhaveatestintheafternoon”.SinceIwasn'tgoodathistory,wheneverIahistoryexamination,Ihadtocheat.Atthatnoon,Imadelotsofcheats

25、heetsquickly.Intheafternoon,Ienteredtheclassroomconfidently.Soonmyhistoryteachercamein,alongwithourgeographyteacher.Theybothworemysterioussmileontheir.Whenthepaperwasoutfinally,allofusfounditwasjustapieceofgeographypaper.Ibecameasasawoodenchickatonce.Justthen,ourteacherscouldn'thelploudly.,which

26、isjustlikeaslaphittingonmyface.Ionlygot12pointsthattime.Later,IthatdaywasAprilFool'sDay,butitwasn'tinterestingformeatall.Itwasadeeplessonforme.IlearnedthatifIdidn'thard,Imightbearealfooloneday.六、书面表达（共1小题，计12分）（共1题；共5分）10. （5分）书面表达。假如你是Tony的朋友Carl,你知道Tony生病了。请写一封email问候他，并对他的学习和生活给予一些好建议：希望他认真学习，不要玩太多的电子游戏，少吃垃圾食品，多进行体育锻炼，同时你也相信他能好好学习，身体健康。（单词数70个左右。）DearTony,第5页共9页I'msorrythatyouwereillyesterday.Yours,Carl第6页共9页参考答案一、阅读理解（共五篇短文，共25小题，计30分。其中AD篇每小（共5题；共55分）1-1、1c1-2、卜|1-3、B1-4、t1-5、12-1、2-2、B2-3、,2-4、82-5、3-1、，门afruitshop.3-2、MM3-3、INgygivehimenoughmoney3-4、Eb