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1、张掖市2012年4月高考诊断试卷英 语注意事项:1. 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。2. 本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。3. 答题全部在答题纸上完成,试卷上答题无效。第一卷( 选择题,共95分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节 语音知识(5分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。 1.weakness A. reason B. great C. weapon D. idea2. native A. natural B. behave C. anything D. necklace3.exact A. exp
2、ensive B. textbook C. extra D. examine4. measure A. pressure B. prison C. pleasure D. sugar5. country A. blouse B. group C. young D. cough第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)6. “_match between these two teams was exciting," said Federer, "and we hope to see _second."A. A; theB. The; /
3、C. The; aD. A; a7. Its important for graduates to find a proper job, in which they can bring their potential into full playAthat Bone Cwhat Dthe one8. The new technology, if _ to farming, will help increase the grain output. A. applyingB. to applyC. applied D. having applied9. When you got lost in t
4、he forest, I guess, you_very frightened.A. must be B. must have been C. should D. should have been10. Ill be late and my mother will be angry with me ,but I dont _it.A. care for B. care about C. take care D. take care of 11. You look unhappy, my son?Im wondering how long itll be we come to China aga
5、in.A. beforeB. whenC.since D. after12. It is required that the students _ mobile phones in their school, so seldom _ them using oneAmustn't use; will you see Bshould not use; you will see Cnot use; you will see Dnot use; will you see13. -Your English is very good.-Im still nervous . After all, i
6、t is only the second time that I _ foreign guests.A. meet B. met C. had met D. have met 14. The agreement was made quickly as both sides were satisfied with the conditions of _.A. the otherB. othersC. anotherD. either15. He wanted to know _I became the No. 1 highest paid movie star last year.A. how
7、was it B. it was how that C. how was it that D. how it was that 16. Shanghai and Nanjing are among the most important cities in China _ their size and population.A. in favor of B. in case of C. in honor of D. in terms of 17. Our food supply _. Wed better get some in case theres _ left.A. is running
8、out, none B. has run out of, noneC. is using up, nothing D. has used up, nothing18. I cant say which wine is the best- its a _ of personal taste.A. affair B. event C. matter D. variety 19. Jacks speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of _ agreed that it was the best one this year.A. who B.
9、which C. that D. whom20. -DavidIve looked through your planCould I make some suggestions?- AIts my pleasure BGo ahead CWith pleasure DTake it easy第三节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在21-40各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。In the city of Fujisawa, Japan, lives a woman named Atsuko Saeki when she was a teen
10、ager, she 21 of going to the United States. Most of what she knew about American22 was from the textbooks she had read. "I had a 23 in mind: Daddy watching TV in the living room, Mummy 24 cakes and their teenage daughter off to the cinema with her boyfriend." Atsuko 25 to attend college in
11、 California. When she arrived, however, she found it was not her 26 world.' "People were struggling with problems and often seemed 27 " she said. "I felt very alone." One of her hardest 28 was physical education. "We played volleyball." she said. "The other stu
12、dents were 29 it, but I wasn't." One afternoon, the instructor asked Atsuko to 30 the ball to her teammates so they could knock it31 the net- NO problem for most people, but it terrified Atsuko. She was afraid of losing face32 she failed. A young man on her team 33 what she was going throug
13、h. He walked up to me and 34 , "Come on. You can do that". "You will never understand how those words of 35 made me feel. Four words: You can do that I felt like crying with happiness" She made it through the class. Perhaps she thanked the young man; she is not 36 . Six years has
14、 passed. Atsuko is back in Japan, working as a salesclerk. "I have 37 forgotten the words." she said. "When things are not going so well, I think of them." She is sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness 38 to her. "He probably doesn't even remember it,"
15、 she said. That may be the lesson. Whenever you say something to a person cruel or kind-you have no idea how long the words will 39 . She's all the way over in Japan, but still she hears those four 40 words: You can do that.21. A. learned B. spoke C. dreamed D. heard22. A. way B. life C. educati
16、on D. spirit23. A. photo B. painting C. picture D. drawing24. A. baking B. frying C. steaming D. boiling25. A. hoped B. arranged C. liked D. attempted26. A. described B. imagined C. created D. discovered27. A. tense B. cheerful C. relaxed D. deserted28. A. times B. question C. classes D. projects.29
17、. A. curious about B. good at C. slow at D. nervous about30. A. kick B. give C. carry D. hit31. A. through B. into C. over D. past32. A. after B. if C. because D. until33. A. believed B. considered C. wondered D. sensed34. A. warned B. sighed C. ordered D. whispered35. A. excitement B. encouragement
18、 C. persuasion D. suggestion36. A. interested B. doubtful C. puzzled D. sure37. A. never B. already C. seldom D. almost38. A. happened B. applied C. seemed D. meant39. A. continue B. stay C. exist D. live40. A. merciful B. bitter C. simple D. easy第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、
19、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AEvery day people often saw a boy sing in a park. In fact, they didnt know the fact that this boy had cancer for a long time and he had no more time left. He looked very optimistic and he didnt feel self-contemptuous(自卑的)at all. One day, he was wandering in the park. Suddenly a good s
20、mell flew over and it attracted him to come under a peach. To his joy, he saw a girl dancing pleasingly.“You are great! You look like a dancing butterfly!” watching her for a long time, then he said.“Thank you!” this girl looked up and said shyly.“Are you blind?” said the boy amazedly. The girl made
21、 no reply, but she nodded hard. “Sorry! I didnt mean to hurt you!” said the boy in a hurry. “Never mind!” the girl seemed to be easy. They knew each other in this way. From then on, they often met each other. And while the boy was singing, the girl danced for him. Time passed quickly! Many days pass
22、ed before they knew it. “Look! How beautiful the peach blossoms are! They are just like you!”said the boy unconsciously(无意地). “But I cant see.” the girl lowered her head. “Im sorry!” the boy couldnt help regretting. He felt his heart bitten hard by a snake, “How foolish I am! How can I say such word
23、s before her?” His heart was soon covered by an inexplicable idea. Several days later, the girl told the boy happily that her eyes would be cured quickly because someone was willing to contribute his cornea(角膜)to her. Hearing the girls words, the boy also smiled happily.That day, darkness seemed to
24、come earlier than ever. The boy said many words to the girl: “I had never believed there was forever in the world. But I know I am mistaken! There is forever indeed friendship. Now I have to go and I am afraid that we cant meet each other again, either. I will treasure our friendship up in my memory
25、!” Hearing the boys words, the girl couldnt help crying. Then the boy sang again while the girl danced. Later the boy went quietly, but he was regretless, because he gave the last song in his life to the girl. Soon the girls operation succeeded, she saw everything and knew the truth, too. To peoples
26、 surprise, the peach didnt blossom that year. When the girl came to the appointed place with tears, she seemed to see the boy singing and walking to her in the setting sun.41. From the passage we know that the girl was as _ as the boy though she was disabled. A. helpful B. self-contemptuousC. old D.
27、 optimistic42. From the passage we can infer that it was _ that the boy said, “Look! How beautiful the peach blossoms are! They are just like you!”A. unconsciouslyB. mockinglyC. foolishlyD. on purpose43. What do the underlined words “an inexplicable idea” refer to? A. The fact that the boy had an in
28、curable disease and was dying soon.B. The idea that the boy would like to contribute his cornea to the girl.C. The idea that the friendship between them would last forever.D. The fact that the girl was very pitiful and badly needed help.44. Whats the best title of this passage? A. The Friendship B.
29、An Unselfish BoyC. The Last Song in Life D. A Touching StoryBWestern New Bridge Library AnnouncementShortened Library Hours for Spring BreakLibrary Hours have been shortened to 7 hours a day (900 a. m. 400 p. m. ) for Spring Break from March 24 to March 30.Coming EventsOn Monday, March 24, at 1
30、030 a. m., Scott Sutton, a childrens writer, will tell stories to kids over seven. Sutton s attractive style will surely inspire everyone present !At 200 p. m. , on March 25, a lecture will be delivered in Room 201, which focuses on the development of writing skill. Famous tutors from the distr
31、ict won t disappoint you.At 100 p. m. ,on March 26, the Georgetown Musicians will present an Irish Folk Concert, which will be entertaining for the entire family. Come for the music and stay to check out some relevant books for the rest of the week!On Thursday, March 27, at 200 p. m. , the annu
32、al Childrens Gathering will take place in Room 201, the second floor. Pick up an invitation in the Children s Room and return your RSVP (回复)to reserve your seat at the table by 300 p. m. on Tuesday, March 25. Only children are allowed in the Gathering.At 1030 a.m. on Friday, March 28, Enzo Monfre of
33、 the hit kids science show, ENZOology, will bring Fossils Live! Surely Enzo will take the audience back in time, deep beneath the surface of the earth, to uncover the mysteries of killer dinosaurs, and more. Enzo recently appeared on the Ellen DeGeneres Show come and see him at the library!Please no
34、te: In case of emergency, please call the Help Desk at 926 3736 and follow the procedures outlined on the voice message. The call down service is staffed 24 hours a day, 7 days a week for emergencies. The Help Desk supplies service to you all the year round! For questions about all these, plea
35、se contact_hld_wnbl._corg.Come for the great Fun; Stay for the relevant Books!45Tim wants to polish his writing, it is best for him to attend the related activity on_.A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday46Which of the following descriptions about the annual Childrens Gathering is true?A.
36、 Tickets are a must in order to attend it.B. Only those who have received an invitation are admitted in the Gathering.C. You have to make a reply to the invitation to make sure you get a seat.D. Youd better apply in advance because there are not enough seats for everyone.47If there is an emergency,
37、you should_.A. call the Help Desk B. contact hld wnbl. corgC. stay in the library and wait D. ring 926 363748The announcement is mainly intended for_.A. staff members of the library B. parents of the school childrenC. the school children D. volunteers of the activitiesCThe world is not coming
38、to an end on December 21, 2012, the US space agency insisted Monday in a rare campaign to dispel widespread rumors fueled by the Internet and a new Hollywood movie.The latest big screen offering from Sony Picture, 2012, arrives in theaters on Friday, with a 200milliondollar production about the end
39、of the world supposedly based on myths (虚构的故事) backed by the Mayan calendar. It is claimed that the end of time will come as a Planet X or Nibiru heads toward or collides with the Earth.Some websites accuse NASA of hiding the truth on the planet s existence, but the US space agency denounced such st
40、ories as an “Internet hoax(恶作剧) ”. “There is no factual basis for these claims,” NASA said in a question and answer posting on its website. “If such a collision were real, astronomers would have been tracking it for at least the past decade, and it would be visible by now to the naked eye. Obviously
41、, it does not exist. Credible scientists worldwide know of no threat associated with 2012,” it insisted. “After all, our planet has been getting along just well for more than four billion years,” added NASA.There is another planet, Eris, floating in space. But the small planet similar to Pluto will
42、remain safely fixed in the outer solar system and it can come no closer than four billion miles to the Earth, according to NASA.Initial theories set the disaster for May 2003, but when nothing happened the date was moved forward to the winter in 2012 to coincide with the end of a cycle of the ancien
43、t Mayan calendar.NASA insisted the Mayan calendar in fact does not end on December 21, 2012, as another period begins immediately afterward.And even if the planets were to line up as some have forecast, the effect on our planet would be “negligible”, NASA said.“And while comets and asteroids (小行星) h
44、ave always hit the Earth, big hits are very rare,” NASA noted. The last major impact was believed to be 65 million years ago,resulting in the end of dinosaurs.“We have already determined that there are no threatening asteroids as large as the one that killed the dinosaurs,” the space agency said.49_
45、played a key role in the spread of the rumors.A. A new book B. The Internet and a new Hollywood movieC. NASA D. An Indian calendar50The film 2012 is_.A. about the end of the world B. based on the scientific predictionC. well accepted in the science field D. about a romantic love story51We can infer
46、that_.A. people didnt take the rumor seriously B. Planet X or Nibiru does existC. astronomers have been tracking Planet X for over ten yearsD. the rumor caused a panic among some people52Which of the following is the best title?A. New Hollywood movie 2012 B. December 21, 2012, NOT the end of the wor
47、ldC. End of the ancient Mayan calendar D. How rumors came into beingDU.S. President Barack Obama said Friday on campaign trail he can make the case for a second term, and voters will come to see him as the candidate best prepared to serve as president by next years elections, according to
48、an interview he gave to the U.S. media.In an exclusive interview he gave the Associated Press, Obama acknowledged that the state of the economy could be his biggest hurdle to clear in winning reelection.“I think the economys going to continue to improve, and I think Im going to be able to make an ef
49、fective case that I am the person who is best prepared to finish the job so that we are on track to succeed in the 21st century,” Obama said in the video interview conducted in Chicago, where he attended fund-raising events the previous night.“I think I can make that case, and I think that, in the d
50、ebates that take place over the next 18 months, the American people will feel that I deserve a second term,” he said.Chicago is Obamas home, and the presidents reelection campaign headquarters is also located there. He made the reelection announcement on April 4. According to a Gallup poll released
51、on Friday, Obamas approval rating stood at 41 percent, an all time low. Gallup said the figure was fueled by economic dissatisfaction.53. The best headline for this article is“ _”.A. Obama says he deserves a second termB. Obama becomes the American president againC. Obama has planned to resign
52、from presidentD. There are lots of hurdles in front of Obama54. The underlined word case in paragraph one means_.A. a success B. a failure C. a pleasure D. a sorrow55. The biggest problem that Obama might meet with in the presidents reelection is _.Athat all the people object to him Bthat his compet
53、itor is stronger than himCthe economic problem Dthat he didnt do well at his last post56. Who probably writes this passage?A. an official B. a journalist C. a secretary D. the common peopleE“Luck is a matter of preparation meeting opportunity,” said the American talk show host Oprah Winfrey. Ive nev
54、er watched her show, but when a self-made billionaire gives life advice its probably worth listening to.Her point is that blind luck is very rare. You may have to be lucky to find a good job these days but that does not mean you should sit at home waiting for the opportunity to come to you. If you r
55、e a Chinese,you may already be familiar with the tale of a farmer waiting by a tree stump (树桩) for a rabbit to run out and break its neck.A book by the UK psychologist Richard Wiseman, called The Luck Factor, argues we can all make ourselves luckier. It s not about going to a temple to burn some incense (香) in hopes that the gods will give you good fort
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