江苏省南京市20某-2017年中考英语二模试卷试题含答案

1、2016-2017学年度第二学期第二阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分；考试时间90分钟。2答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. English is considered as _ useful language, so more and more people try to learn it well. A. aB. anC

2、. theD. 不填2. Cindy, you look worried. Do you need a hand? You are so kind, _ I want to do it on my own. A. andB. orC. soD. but3. After 79 minutes of flying, the C919 landed safely at Shanghai Pudong International Airport _ 3:20 pm on Friday. A. onB. inC. atD. from4. The English speech competition is

3、 coming. I am very nervous. Cheer up. You should believe in _. A. myselfB. yourself C. ourselvesD. themselves5. There have been 7 underground lines in Nanjing and 9 more lines _ in a few years. A. are built B. will build C. will be built D. are going to build6. Nature is our greatest treasure. Yes.

4、If humans dont take action, natural resources will _ one day. A. turn outB. put out C. carry out D. run out7. The famous scientist Danian Huang passed away on 1 January. It is a great _ to Chinese science. A. lossB. missC. newsD. challenge8. These two pictures are exactly the same. I dont think so.

5、If you look _, youll find the colours of the mountains are different. A. nearlyB. mainlyC. closelyD. hardly9. What did you do during the Dragon Boat Festival? I _ a dragon boat race with my cousin. It was so exciting. A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. have watched 10. What do you think of Readers o

6、n CCTV? Its so wonderful! Ive never seen _ programme before. A. a goodB. a betterC. the bestD. a worse11. Excuse me, could you tell me _ In front of the gate of our school. A. what time should we arrive at the parkB. where should we meet C. where I can find you tomorrow morningD. what we need to tak

7、e with us12. Its very kind of Lily to prepare all the things for the party. Do you mean we _ bring anything? A. cantB. shouldntC. needntD. mustnt13. In a dictionary, which of the following words is before the others A. bananaB. picnicC. bicycleD. forget14. Do you mind my opening the window Its reall

8、y hot. _. Do as you like. A. Not at all B. Dont worry C. Of course D. Im sorry you cant15. It is said that there may be a war between these two countries. _. Peace is what everyone wants. A. I hope so B. I hope not C. It depends on you D. I dont mind二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项 (A、

9、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ten years ago, many people thought that the age of the physical books (纸质书) was coming to an end. The objects that had been the companions (伙伴) of millions of 16 for hundreds of years were going to die out. Soon, wed all be reading on little electronic screens an

10、d laughing at the memory of places called “ 17 ” and “bookshops”.But it seems not true about the idea of the death of the physical books. At least in the UK, as The Guardian noted, sales of e-books are falling while sales of physical books are 18 . More surprisingly, its young people who are buying

11、the most physical books. More than 60 percent of 16-to-24-year-olds 19 print books to e-books. There are many reasons and the most popular one is: “I would like to 20 the product.”Books become very personal objects to reading lovers. It often starts 21 they get the books. Many buyers of books like t

12、o write down their names on the inside cover when theyve bought one. And we 22 books around with us everywhere. If theres a mark made on the pages from coffee or food, it doesnt matter. These small 23 make our books even more personal. Its just like readers of physical books make friends with them.T

13、he “friendship” 24 people develop with books isnt just about feelings. Research has shown that readers remember more information from reading physical books than electronic ones.However, theres no 25 that e-books are here to stay. They arent simply a “here today, gone tomorrow” thing. But its also c

14、ertain that physical books, which have been in production since the fifteenth century, are here to stay, too.16. A. workersB. farmersC. doctorsD. readers17. A. theatres B. labs C. librariesD. studios18. A. risingB. raising C. rushing D. resting19. A. pickB. preferC. like D. want20. A. putB. lay C. h

15、old D. throw21. A. while B. since C. beforeD. when22. A. read B. carry C. show D. donate23. A. accidentsB. stories C. presentsD. messages24. A. whoB. what C. thatD. when25. A. wayB. need C. excuse D. doubt三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWith an announcement

16、made on 1 April, 2017, Xiongan has become a well-known name in China overnight. Xiongan New Area, about 100 kilometers south-west of Beijing, covers three counties: Xiongxian, Rongcheng and Anxin.26. Xiongan New Area is _. A. in TianjinB. in Beijing C. in Hebei ProvinceD. in Baoding27. Which of the

17、following is TRUEA. Xiongan New Area covers four counties.B. Xiongan New Area will become larger and larger.C. Xiongan New Area is 100 kilometres north-west of Beijing.D. Xiongan New Area will cover about 200 square km in the long term.BChina is famous for its food and has already given me many memo

18、rable experiences. There are lots of Chinese restaurants in Australia, but I was told that they were very different from what I would find in China. So I had no idea what I would be eating when I moved here.And now, almost eight months since I arrived, Im still discovering the strange and wonderful

19、world of Chinese food. And I havent seen any local restaurants serving prawn crackers (虾片) or sweet and sour pork which I enjoyed in Australia. Perhaps my most memorable meal so far was at a traditional hot pot restaurant. I have eaten plenty of hot pots before, but this one was really, really hot.

20、My friends watched with interest as I tried duck blood, duck neck and duck intestines (肠). I would try anything once, so I was happy to give it a go. But I dont think Ill be trying duck blood or intestines again.Walking through Wangfujings night market in Beijing was another interesting experience.

21、I tried scorpion (蝎子) on a stick, sea urchin (海胆) and many other strange-looking animals. One thing I have noticed in China is that people love to eat everything on sticks.But the thing I like most about Chinese food is that you dont have to search very hard to find it. There are people selling deli

22、cious things on almost every corner, and there is always a restaurant nearby in Beijing.Its almost impossible to go hungry in China. The only question is: What should I try next?28. What does the word “here” in Paragraph 1 refer to (所指) A. China.B. Australia.C. The USA.D. England.29. The writer trie

23、d duck blood, duck neck and duck intestines because _. A. he thought they were deliciousB. he wanted to give everything a try C. they were famous in the hot pot restaurantD. his friends encouraged him to do so30. From the passage, we can know _.A. the writer really loves to eat everything on sticksB

24、. there is always a restaurant on every corner of ChinaC. its hard to find prawn crackers or sweet and sour pork in AustraliaD. the writer seldom gets hungry in China because of so much delicious foodC Do you find it hard to learn math and history A recent study carried out by scientists from Univer

25、sity of London, may be of help to you. They found that teenagers could get higher marks in math if they studied in the morning and better grades in history if they were taught in the afternoon.The researchers did a study at a secondary school in Bulgaria over nine years. The results showed that when

26、 teenagers had math classes earlier in the day, they scored on average (平均) 7 percent higher in tests than when taught in the afternoon. Lower-ability students did worst when they were studying math in the afternoon.In history, students taught in the afternoon scored on average 6 percent higher than

27、 when they were taught in the morning. However, it doesnt work for other subjects such as languages or geography.Velichka Dimitrova, leader of the study, said the findings show that we do better at different times of the day.“In the morning, our brains are better and fresher, so we are better at doi

28、ng something that repeats a lot like problem solving, where we require more speed and attention,” Dimitrova told The Telegraph.“In the afternoon, it seems that this process (过程) slows down. On the other hand, history is better suitable for the afternoon, when we are more creative and open to discuss

29、ion,” she said.Subjects such as foreign languages require both memory and repetition (重复), and they also need people to be creative. This is perhaps why the time of day has no influence on learning.Time-of-day effects such as those are believed to be connected to the body clock. This is the system i

30、n our bodies that controls when we need to sleep. Some schools in the US and UK have tried out later school starting times for teenagers, whose body clocks change as they grow into adults.Dimitrova believes schools should take this chance to improve students performance just by changing their timeta

31、bles.31. According to the study, students taught in the morning do better in _. A. historyB. EnglishC. geographyD. math32. It is believed that the time-of-day effects have something to do with a students _. A. age B. hobbyC. body clockD. learning habit 33. History is better suitable for the afternoo

32、n because _.A. it is an easy subject for students to learnB. we are more creative and open to discussionC. our brains are better and fresher in the afternoonD. its easier to pay more attention to the work we are doing34. Dimitrova is sure that _. A. it is better to learn history and math in the morn

33、ing B. changing timetables properly can improve students performance C. different times of a day have some influence on learning languages D. it makes no difference for lower-ability students to learn math in the afternoon35. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The good advice on managing a scho

34、ol.B. The importance of learning history and math.C. The good ways to get higher scores in history and math.D. The influence of timetables on history and math learning.DIm not the kind of mother who normally brushes and styles her daughters hair, and my daughter has never liked sitting quietly long

35、enough for me to do it.But today, I put a chair outside and let my daughter Sally sit on it. She was sitting high with her eyes closed, skin still wet from the shower, and her messy hair behind her back.I realized she was taking in every touch from my hands. It was the last time for a week that our

36、bodies would connect. Today, I would send Sally away for a week of summer camp. She didnt ask to go. This was all my idea. Shes nearly 12, and I notice that Im with my child nearly 24 hours a day.Living on a farm without any neighbors, Ive chosen a life that is quieter than a usual familys. But inst

37、ead of requiring space away from me, Sally has increasingly depended on me.What worries me most is that she has become a “mini-me”. She follows my hobbies, my dreams, and my opinions. And that was why I pulled her to the summer camp, a nearby wilderness (荒野) camp called Hawk Circle.After we ate, I d

38、rove Sally to Hawk Circle. Once there, we got a tour of the grounds and were introduced to other campers. Sally stood by the group of children, holding my hand, horror in her eyes, trying to work up the courage to join a game of soccer. “I need you for a few more minutes,” she told me, holding my ha

39、nd tightly (紧紧地).I pulled away and walked up to one of the camps workers. “Excuse me,” I said loudly, “Id like to introduce you to my daughter. Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids.” He came over to talk to Sally, and I kissed her and then I disappeared before she realized I was gone.On

40、 my way home, I felt a piece of my soul had been taken from my body. I began to shake. The tears (泪水) came down my face. It took every bit of my strength to keep driving forward.When I arrived home, I calmed down and reminded myself why I chose this path. I thought to myself, “I want Sally to have a

41、 chance to find herself, out of my shadow. I dont want to see only myself in my child. I want to learn who she is. If I dont set her free, I fear Ill never really meet her real personality.”After 12 years of being together, I want to finally meet my daughter for the first time.36. Sally would be awa

42、y from her mother for _. A. a dayB. a weekC. a monthD. a year37. From Paragraph 6, we can know Sally was very _. A. nervousB. happyC. excitedD. amazed38. What did the mother do when the daughter asked her to stay for a while? A. She left at once without saying a word.B. She agreed to stay with her.

43、C. She brushed and styled her daughters hair.D. She helped her get help and then left.39. Whats the Chinese meaning of the word “shadow” in Paragraph 9 A. 影子B. 保障C. 困境D. 联系40. Whats the true meaning of the last sentence in the passage A. The mother hasnt met her daughter before. B. The mother doesnt

44、 know her daughter very well. C. The mother has lived with her daughter for 12 years. D. The mother wants to teach her daughter to be herself. 非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4145的相应位置上。41. Luckily, she was chosen to play the lead (角色) in a famous play.42. It

45、s very dangerous to go (穿过) the street when the traffic light is red.43. Although my grandfather is in his (九十), he still plays Taichi every morning.44. Last weekend, the Greens gathered together to (庆祝) the birth of a new baby.45. It is (明智的) to check whether the flight time has changed before you

46、leave for the airport. B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为4650的相应位置上。46. I am sorry to keep you (wait) on such a cold morning. It doesnt matter. Ive just arrived.47. The gentleman stood up (polite) when the lady entered the room.48. (learn) more about the history of Nanjing, you can visit some lo

47、cal museums.49. Its stupid to always tell the (true) in friendship. Sometimes white lies are needed. 50. I can hear the girl (read) English every morning. Thats why she is good at the subject. C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5155的相应位置上。seems especially interesting have to differen

48、t kinds of A: Have you heard of sharing bikes They are quite popular in Nanjing these days.B: Yes. Many people like to ride them, 51 on sunny weekends. This new type of public service is supposed to protect our environment and encourage people to exercise.A: There are 52 sharing bikes. Which kind do

49、 you like best?B: Ofo. I think it is easier to ride. C: Sounds 53 ! How can I ride a sharing bike I also want to try it.A: First, you need to download an APP to your mobile phone. And you 54 pay 99 or 299 yuan of deposit (押金) before you use the bike. B: When you find a bike on the road, you open the

50、 APP and scan the code (扫码) to unlock the bike. C: It 55 not very difficult to me. Next time I will also take a bike-sharing trip. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为5665的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。Weve probably all met someone who likes to show off about where

51、 he or she has been. To some people, traveling is all about how many places one has been to. But luckily, the old “been there, seen that” mode is changing.Last years travel trend (趋势) was “experiential travel”. This is where tourists look for ways to get to know local culture and meet local people s

52、o they feel less like an outsider.So what about this year Can creative tourists get even more out of their traveling experience?Transformative travelTransformative (起改变作用的) travel is much like “experiential travel”, but takes it a step further.It usually goes through three steps you go to a place th

53、at has a very different background from where you live, you learn wisdom from the new culture and the people you meet, and finally you go back home and use the knowledge in your own lives. This last step is how the “transformation” is completed and what separates transformative travel from experient

54、ial travel.Go greenOne way to plan a green trip is to travel a shorter distance, which can reduce your carbon footprint (碳排放量). “One trans-Atlantic flight equals a years worth of driving, so taking a trip in this way can help protect the environment,” suggested Warren, according to US News.Another w

55、ay to go green in your travel plans is to choose a place that will be helped most from your trip. For example, places like Nepal will enjoy an increase in its local economy (经济) through the trip.Disappearing sightsSome sights at risk of disappearing are also welcoming an increasing number of tourists.Everett Potter, a USA Today writer, says that the Arctic and Antarctic have attracted (吸引) more and more tourists since they are being greatly influenced by climate (气候) change.Another top sight is the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. Its believed that the reef w