复习选修七 教案

1、适用学科高中英语适用年级高中二年级适用区域外研版区域课时时长（分钟）2课时知识点1.重点词汇：复习module1-6所学词汇：venue , preserve ,agreement, divert, prehistoric ,remains, archaeologist ,primitive ,skull,item, defend, attend，deserve，absorb，appoint，commit，considerate，abrupt，accelerate，botanical,Catholic,certificate,cubic,curtain,cushion,decoration,d

2、ynamic,enormous,adequate，taxpayer, compass, anchor, inn, carrier, accumulate, distribute, chapter, filthy, sparrow, migrant, harmonious, sophisticated, rhythmic, rhythm, gospel, improvisation, syncopation, bucket，splash，apparently， crop， opera，maize，script，ouch，hammer， lame2. 重点词组：in return , symbol

3、ic ambassador , at the mercy of, be honored for, of vital importance, apart from, with an average of，draw sbs attention to, take possession of, be based on，as far as Im concerned, in my view, be considered as, water skiing, be likely to do, in astonishment, a huge amount of, bring sth. to the attent

4、ion of sb, stare at, be blessed with, make over ,come out, far from, be devoted to, beg for, make an impression on sb，be in a /the majority, be diverse from = be different from, be native to,vary from to, vary with, a variety of = varieties of , run into,3. 重点句型： But there is no doubt that he deserv

5、es the title “outstanding player of his generation”. Meanwhile, I find myself looking back at my senior year, and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened. She is encouraged in this by Miss Havisham, whose fiancé left her on her wedding day, and who, as a result, hates all men

6、. The idea was to celebrate the lives of members of the older generation. Songs that are spoken rather than sung are called rap. The old town is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500 metre Yulong Xueshan Mountain, its peak covered with snow.4. 重点语法：词类的转化和后缀；名词性从句中的主语从句和表语从句；倒装句及强调句型

7、；省略；过去分词(短语)作状语；动词短语；虚拟语气和地点状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句。教学目标1. 掌握重点单词短语和句型。2. 掌握重点语法。教学重点必修七第一模块以篮球活动为主题，使学生接触有关篮球的基本知识，了解NBA的发展历史，复习和学习有关词汇，初步讨论对篮球的认识和看法；第二模块以高中毕业班的精彩生活为主题，使学生了解美国学校生活，并进行中美学校文化的对比；第三模块以文学为主题，具体介绍了英国古典文学家狄更斯及其部分作品；第四模块以美国音乐为话题，使学生了解美国音乐的有关知识；通过听说的活动，了解在美国流行的音乐，熟悉评述音乐的形容词，并能讨论某些音乐的起源、现代音乐及现代

8、音乐与传统音乐的不同；第五模块以少数民族的文化为主题，介绍云南风貌及其少数民族。通过听、说等活动，复习和学习一些描述少数民族风情、服装和地理位置等信息的词汇，获取文化信息，并正确运用询问信息的表达；第六模块以世界文化遗产为话题，使学生了解有形文化遗产与无形文化遗产、周口店北京人遗址及相关文化保护计划。教学难点词类的转化和后缀；名词性从句中的主语从句和表语从句；倒装句及强调句型；省略；过去分词(短语)作状语；动词短语；虚拟语气和地点状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句等语法点的理解记忆。教学过程一、导入【教学建议】1、复习以往知识：可以从已学、已知的入手，与今天的教学进行对比。2、课前小测：可以

9、针对学生学校近期讲授的内容进行出题（以简单题和中档题为主，以10分钟左右为宜）进行测验，也可以针对基础知识进行复习提问，检查学生学校所学内容的掌握程度，进而展开教学。.词汇短语1n. 价值；效用；重要性；购买力；实际的价值v. 估价，评价；重视_2v. 值得；应得；应受协议_3vt.防御，防备_4n.联盟，社团；v.使结盟_5v弹跳，反弹；n.弹性，活力_6v.使(某人)心烦意乱，使心情不好_7v. 解决；处理；定居_8adj. 热心的;热情的_9vt. 考虑；认为；把看作_10n. 同龄人_11v. 选举，推选_12adj. 热切的；渴望的 13. n. 胃口；食欲 14. v. 低声地说；

10、耳语 15. v. 推开 16. adj. 绝望的 17. 惊讶地，吃惊地 _18n. 口琴_19. adj.调和的,音乐般的_20. n.和睦, 融洽, 一致; 和谐, 协调_21adj. 复杂的；高级的，老练的; 老于世故的_22. adj. 有节奏的_23adj. 僵硬的；不动的；不能弯曲的 24. n. 构架，框架，结构 25. v. 系牢，缚紧 26. adj. 稀松的，疏松的 27. n.（植物的）纤维质 28. n. 公鸡 29使改道(v.) _30. 估计；估算(n.) _【答案】1. value 2. deserve 3. defend 4. league 5. bounce

11、 6. upset 7. settle 8. keen 9. consider 10. peer 11. elect 12. eager 13. appetite 14. whisper 15. nudge 16. desperate 17. in astonishment 13. exposure; expose 14. contribute; contribution 15. maintain 16. Endangered；endanger 17. recommend 18. harmonica19. harmonical 20harmony 21. sophisticated 22. h

12、ythmic23. rigid 24. framework25.fasten 26.loose 27.fibre 28.rooster 29. divert 30. estimate二、知识讲解知识点1 词汇attendvt.& vi.出席；参加associationv.协会，社团，联合，联想deservev. 值得；应得；应受complicatedadj.复杂的abruptadj.突然的，唐突的，陡峭的awesomeadj.令人敬畏的，使人畏惧的rescue解救，救援controversialadj.有争议的bouncev弹跳，反弹n.弹性，活力motivationn.动机，动力，诱

13、因mediatorn. 调解员，斡旋者recitev.背诵，叙述enormousadj. 巨大的，庞大的shabbyadj.破旧的，低劣的，卑鄙的routinen.常规，例行程序；adj.例行的，常规的sewvt. vi 缝纫，做针线活cheerleadern.啦啦队队长innocentadj.无辜的，清白的eageradj. 热切的；渴望的nudge v. 推开appetite n. 胃口；食欲whisper v. 低声地说；耳语desperate adj. 绝望的 workhousen. （英国昔日的）济贫院；贫民习艺所reward n. 酬谢；奖赏；赏金scream v. 尖叫；高声喊叫

14、collarn. 衣领roughadj. 多暴力的；犯罪率高的naughtyadj. 淘气的；调皮的rascal n. 恶棍；无赖orphan n. 孤儿convict n. 囚犯catastrophen. 毁灭性的大灾难budgetv. 制定预算，按预算来安排开支estimatevn. 估计；估算intangibleadj. 无形的；难以捉摸的；无法形容的tangible adj. 有形的；可触摸的consultantn. 顾问vain adj. 自负的，自视过高的bonusn. 没有预料到的好事schedulen. 计划表，进度表，日程表otherwiseadv. 否则，要不然allowa

15、ncen. 津贴，补助deadlinen. 截止时间，最后期限spokeswomann. 女发言人，女代言人compromisen. 折中；妥协bureaucraticadj. 官僚的；官僚主义的ethnicadj. 种族的；民族的minorityn. 少数民族diverseadj. 完全不同的；各不相同的diversifyv. 开发（新产品），使多样化mazen. 迷宫；曲径cobbled adj. 铺鹅卵石的inheritv. 继承property n. 财产apronn. 围裙hieroglyphic adj. 象形文字的splashv. （液体）溅落；飞溅apparently adv.

16、 看起来；显然consensusn. 共同意见，一致看法，共识makeovern. 改头换面journalismn. 新闻业；新闻工作diplomacy n. 外交guidancen. 指导，引导，咨询federaladj. 联邦政府的autonomy n. 自治，自治权thorough adj. 彻底的；全面的；详尽的agendan.（事项）待办；待讨论subjectiveadj. 主观的absencen. 缺乏；没有undertakev. 许诺做某事；同意做某事mercyn. 任凭的摆布investv. 投资知识点2 词组dream team梦之队top-class 一流的，高水平的as

17、well as又，也，还as many as多达up to达到，直到consist of由组成in the history of 在历史上with an average of 平均为be rude to 对粗鲁无礼be used to 习惯于（某事物）draw sbs attention to 吸引某人的注意力at one point曾经be talented in在上(方面)有天赋have fun 玩得开心look back at回顾;回忆in other words换句话说Its a great pity that很可惜have problems with sth在某方面有问题play a

18、n important part in在中扮演重要角色the same routine一成不变的日常pick out挑出；辨认出no soonerthan刚一就be put into prison被投进监狱bring to the attention of让注意be wild with hunger由于饥饿而疯狂go through life历尽人生escaped from prison从监狱中逃出来hip hop嬉蹦乐（节奏强烈、说唱形式的一种流行伴舞音乐）b e short for是的简称manage to do sth设法做成某事try out尝试，试用; 试验，选拔be bored w

19、ith厌烦be devoted to 对专一，专注swap (for )交换set off动身，出发 = set out = start out 引起 使爆炸 使某人开始做keep sb. at a distance与某人保持相当距离, 对某人表示冷淡be in a /the majority占大部分/占多数be in a/ the minority占少数ethnic minority少数民族adjust to sth/ doing sth. = adjust oneself to（使）适应fasten on/ upon把（目光、注意力、思想）集中于fasten and (together)把

20、和 固定在一起go through获准；经过程序remind sb.of sth. 使某人想起at the mercy of.受支配in return 反过来be diverse from = be different from和不同be honoured for因而受到尊敬vary with随着而变化of vital importance 至关重要apart from 除之外symbolic ambassador形象大使知识点3 要点精讲【要点1】civilization n.(1)开化；教化The civilization of mankind has taken thousands of

21、 years.人类经历数千年才文明开化。(2)(一民族、国家或时期的)文化和生活方式the civilization of ancient Egypt and Babylon古埃及和巴比伦文化(3)文明的环境；文明社会；文明世界live far from civilization 在远离文明的地方生活It's good to get back to civilization after living in a tent for two weeks!在帐篷里过了两个星期后，又回到文明社会可真舒服！ 即学即用 【例题】完成句子这是一篇关于现代美国文明的论文。This is a paper

22、about _ _ _. 【答案】modern American civilization 【要点2】 achievement n. (1)成绩；成就 Winning three gold medals is a remarkable achievement.赢得3枚金牌是了不起的成绩。I'm very proud of my achievements as program director.作为节目导演，我为自己取得的成就感到非常自豪。(2)实现；完成；达到We need to raise the level of academic achievement in public sch

23、ools.我们需要提高公立学校的学业成绩。Teaching gave me a wonderful sense of achievement.教学给了我一种美妙的成就感。 【知识拓展】 achieve vt.(1)完成；实现 You can achieve your ambition if you work hard.你如果努力，一定会如愿以偿的。We've achieved great victories.我们取得了伟大的胜利。(2)达到；获得He hopes to achieve all his aims soon.他希望尽快达到所有目标。Whatever success he h

24、ad achieved was obtained through experimentation.他无论取得什么成绩都是通过实验得来的。辨析 achieve, reach, gain (1)achieve强调由于极大努力，克服困难后达到既定目标，还意味着通过预定的程序制订出一套办法而获得成功，也常与一些抽象名词连用。The company has achieved all its goals this year.这个公司今年已经实现了所有的奋斗目标。(2)reach指到达某地，达到某目的、某种程度， 而不涉及为此所花费的努力。The two sides were unable to reach

25、 an agreement.双方未能取得一致意见。The heat of summer has reached its climax.已经是夏天最热的天气了。(3)gain作“获得”解，指获得某种利益、好处或经验。He quickly gained experience.他很快就有经验了。【例题】 完成句子汤姆已经实现了他给自己在高中阶段所设立的所有目标。Tom _ _ all of the goals he set for himself in high school. 【答案】has achieved【例题】完成句子会议结束的时候，他们宣布达成了一项协议。At the end of the

26、 meeting, it was announced that an agreement _ _ _. 【答案】had been reached【要点3】up to (1)轮到；取决于；常用于固定句型“ It is / was up to sb. to do sth. ” 。It was up to me to get the four of us moving. 该由我来使我们这四个人行动起来。(2)直到；多达；后接表示数量、程度、时间、地点等的名词。 I don't know the fact up to now.一直到现在，我还不知道事实。(3)适于；胜任；通常用于疑问句或否定句

27、中。to 的后面可接名词、代词、动名词。 I don't feel up to a long walk.我今天不适于长时间的散步。(4)接近；指接近讲话人、目的地等。The old man walked up to me and asked me what was happening there.那位老者走近我，问我那里正发生什么事。(5)向上方；向上游；向内陆；向北方；指从边远地区、农村、南方、下游等被看作下方的地方到首都、城市、北方、上游等地方。Mr. Smith went up to London and began his business.史密斯先生(由乡下)来到伦敦，开始做

28、他的生意。(6)忙于；从事于What on earth are you up to recently?你最近到底在忙些什么？(7)计划着；密谋(坏事)What tricks has she been up to?她一直在玩什么把戏？(8)匹配；比得上This new book of Green's isn't up to his last one.Green出的这本新书不及他写的前一本书。【例题】完成句子(1)我恐怕杰克干不了这份工作。I'm afraid Jack just _ _ _ the job.(2)她一直照顾父亲直到他去世。She continued to

29、care for her father _ _ the time of his death. 【答案】(1)isn't up to(2)up to【要点4】as well as可以是比较结构，也可以作并列连词。其用法如下： (1)as well as可连接一个比较状语从句，意为“与一样好”。She doesn't work as/so well as you(do)她工作不如你好。(2)as well as作并列连词，意思为“不仅而且；既又”。使用时要注意：as well as与not only.but also.不同。A as well as B的意思是“不但B，而且A”，其

30、重点在前者，而不在后者；而not only A but also B则强调后者，可译为“不但A，而且B”。Their decision will affect the whole school as well as our class.(Their decision will affect not only our class but also the whole school.)他们的决定将不仅影响到我们班，而且影响到整个学校。as well as连接两个并列成分作主语时，句子的谓语动词应与前面那个名词或代词的人称和数保持一致。The boy as well as you is intere

31、sted in computer games.这男孩和你一样对电脑游戏感兴趣。连接两个动词不定式时，如果第一个带to，第二个就可省略to。We expect her to do a little research work as well as make a lot of experiments.我们不仅希望她做许多实验，而且还指望她搞点研究工作。as well as用在肯定句与否定句中有不同的含义。试比较：.I, as well as you, shall go.你要去，我也要去。.I shall not go as well as you.你要去，但我将不去。.I, as well as

32、you, shall not go.你要不去，我也不去。as well as.not前后都否定，not.as well as只否定前面。.He, as well as his sister, has not yet joined the Party.他和他姐姐一样都没入党。.He has not yet joined the Party as well as his sister.他还没有像他姐姐那样已经入党了。(3)as well as还可作复合介词用，作“除了之外，还有”解，可用besides代替。I have a few English books as well as this che

33、mical book.除了这本化学书外，我还有一些英语书。(4)as well as除接名词外，还可接动名词，这时应注意动名词的逻辑主语必须和句子的主语保持一致。As well as eating a sevencourse meal, they drank seven bottles of wine.他们除了吃七道菜外，还喝了七瓶酒。 【例题】语法填空Helen as well as I_(be) eager to see the performance. 【答案】is【要点5】holdv.拿，握；保持；占据；容纳；举行 n.抓；握 (教材P2)Which record do they bo

34、th hold? 他们两个人保持了什么纪录？归纳拓展hold back 阻止，隐瞒 hold on 继续；抓住；坚持；等会儿hold to 坚持(原则、方向)；紧握hold on to 紧紧抓住；守住，保住hold out (供给品等)维持,持续;守住,坚守hold up 支撑；(使)耽搁，延迟；举起take/catch/get hold of 抓住；得到 【例题】选词填空Theyll have to surrenderthey cant hold out forever. 他们迟早得投降，不可能永远守得住。He held on to the rope，and slipped down the

35、 cliff slowly. 他紧紧抓住绳索,慢慢向悬崖下滑去。The 22th winter Olympic Games have been held in Sochi in 2019. 第22届冬季奥林匹克运动已于2019年在索契举行。 【答案】hold out held onheld【要点6】average n.平均数；一般水平；平均标准 adj. 平均的；平常的；普通的 v. 平均为教材原句During this time, the average number of points he scored was more than 30 points per game. 这期间，他每场比

36、赛的平均得分都超过30分。 The average age of the football players is 19.这些足球队员的平均年龄是19岁。There was nothing special about the meal; it was average. 饭菜没什么特别，挺平常的。 It was planned that they average 40 miles per day by bike. 他们计划每天骑自行车走40英里。below/above average 在一般水平以下/以上 with an average of . 平均为 on average 平均起来 On av

37、erage we have seven classes per day. 我们平均每天上7节课。 The old man's living standard is below average in the village. 在这个村子里，这个老人的生活水平低于平均水平。 Nowadays the family becomes smaller in China, _ three people in each unit. 现在中国家庭变小了，平均每户3口人。【答案】with an average of【例题】介词填空1.He was a good student and scored _

38、average in most subjects. 【答案】above【要点7】 deservev. 应得；值得 (不用于进行时)(教材P3)But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。【知识拓展】deserve sth. 应得. deserve to do 值得做；应该做deserve doingdeserve to be done 值得(被)做deserve what-clause deserve well / i

39、ll of 应受到.的优待deserve attention/consideration 值得注意/考虑get what you deserve 罪有应得Your suggestion deserves considering. Your suggestion deserves to be considered. Your suggestion deserves consideration. 你的建议值得考虑。(2019·高考辽宁卷)These indeed deserve our efforts and money.这的确值得我们付出努力和金钱。You deserve to be

40、happy for all the good things you do. 你做的这些好事定会给你带来幸福。deserved adj. 应得的 deserved reward 应得的回报deserving adj. 值得的；应得的 deserving of 值得.The article deserves careful study.这篇文章值得仔细研究。They deserve to be punished.=They deserve punishing.=They deserve punishment.他们应该受到惩罚。deserving adj. 值得的;应得的be deserving o

41、f sth. 值得/应得到帮助、赞扬、支持等Deserve it! 活该！He is deserving of sympathy.他值得同情。【例题】完成句子他主动提供给了警察信息，值得奖励。He deserved _ _ _ for the information he offered to the police. 【答案】to be rewarded 【要点8】They have to elect a new President，because the plane crash made the President of Poland die.因为飞机失事使得波兰总统死亡，他们不得不选举一位

42、新的总统。All the people agreed to elect him our monitor.所有人都同意选举他为我们的班长。We elected James (to be) Chairman.我们选出詹姆斯当主席。 elect 选举，推选，常用表达：elect_sb.职位。总统、市长等职位前不加冠词，但可以有修饰语。 易混辨析elect，choose，select，pickelect 表示“选举，推选”接班人或职务；choose 用法最广，表示“选择，挑选”，侧重于通过意志或判断；select 表示“精选，挑选”，是指从同类的许多东西中仔细辨别后选择，挑选最合适的，从而淘汰一部分；

43、pick 表示“挑选，挑拣”，多指从个人角度仔细挑选，也含有任意选择之意。【例题】完成句子(1)你挑好了上衣没有？Have you _a coat yet?【答案】chosen(2)一群经过挑选的人士被邀请参加婚宴。A _ group were invited to the wedding reception.【答案】selected (1) 这里有些杂志，你可以挑选你想要的。Here are some magazines. You can _ those you want.【答案】pick out(4)他被选为这家银行的董事长。He _ of the bank.【答案】was elected

44、 president【要点9】suit，fit，matchsuit 指“适合，中意，适宜”，多指符合需要、口味、性格、条件等。尤其用来指衣服的式样、颜色或发式与人相配；fit 是一个日常用语，多用来指“大小、形状、尺寸等合适或服装合适”；match 指“相配，配得上”，指人或物在品质、颜色、设计等方面相当或相配。The dress fits you well，but its colour doesnt suit you，and also it doesnt match your shoes.你穿这衣服很合适，但颜色不合适，且与你的鞋子也不搭配。 【例题】完成句子(1)I dont like t

45、he paintings. It doesnt _ (搭配)well with the walls of the room.【答案】go Baker 先生买了一双皮鞋来与他的新套装搭配。这个新套装是他收到的生日礼物。Mr. Baker bought a pair of leather shoes to _ his new suit，_ was sent to him as the birthday present.【答案】match；which 【要点10】intend He intends no harm. 他没有恶意。I intend to go home. 我想回家。The book i

46、s intended for beginners. 本书是为初学者编写的。I intend it as a stop-gap. 我想拿它凑数。【辨析】intend mean propose 都含“想做某事”的意思。 intend 系正式用语, 指“心里已有做某事的目标或计划”, 含有“行动坚决”之意. mean 可与 intend互换, 但强调“做事的意图”, 较口语化. propose指“公开明确地提出自己的目的或计划”.【例题】PiP learns that an unknown person _(打算)give him money every month.【答案】intends to【例

47、题】完成句子(1)Strangely enough, some books _ (为孩子写的)have become popular among adults!【答案】intended for children (2)电影哈利·波特是给12岁以上的孩子和成年人看的，因为电影中含有恐怖和暴力。The film Harry Potter is _ for children above 12 and adults for it contains horror and violence.【答案】intended 【要点11】appetite n胃口，食欲；欲望，爱好【知识拓展】lose on

48、es appetite 没有食欲have a good/big appetite 食欲佳，胃口好have an appetite for. 有的欲望 Boys usually have excellent appetites. 男孩子的胃口通常都很好。The little girl lacks appetite. 这个小女孩食欲不振。The old man has a good appetite. 这位老人食欲很好。He has a good appetite for knowledge. 他渴求知识。 【例题】完成句子不要吃破坏你胃口的东西。Dont eat anything that wi

49、ll spoil your _ for dinner.【答案】appetite 【要点12】devote vt.投入于；献身 (教材P53)The fans are devoted to their stars. 歌迷们对他们喜爱的明星非常忠实。【知识拓展】(1)devote .to (doing) sth. 把献给；把专用于 devote oneself to 致力于；献身于；专心于 (2)devoted adj. 挚爱的；忠实的 be devoted to (doing) sth. 献身于；专心致志于 (牛津词典)I dont think we should devote any more

50、 time to this question.我认为我们不应该在这个问题上再花时间。 After he has retired, hell _ writing. 退休后他将把精力放在写作上。 He is devoted to both his people and country. 他深爱着他的国家和人民。 【答案】 devote himself to Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all the time he could spare _ （improve）his oral English before going abroad. 解析：devote

51、 sth. To doing sth.“把用于做某事”，为固定搭配。he could spare为定语从句，修饰all the time。 【答案】to improving【例题】Fully _（devote）to looking after three children at home，she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club. 【解析】：句意：因为完全“专注于”在家照看三个孩子，她不再有时间到俱乐部去尽享各种各样的活动。be devoted to“专注于”，此处为过去分词短语在句中作状语。【答案】d

52、evoted【例题】Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _ （set）some schools for poor children. 解析：此题中的had to与set up并不构成搭配，因为he had为定语从句，修饰先行词all，set up应与devote all.to构成搭配devote.to.中的to为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词)，即devote all to setting up。 【答案】setting up【要点13】rather than而不是(教材P46)Songs that are spoken rather than sung are called rap. 说出来的而不是唱出来的叫做说唱音乐。 【知识拓展】(1)rather than与would连用时，构成“would rather.than.”句式，意思是“宁愿而不愿”，表示主观愿望，即在两者之中选择其一。(2)rather than不与would连用时，表示客观事实，意为“是而不是；与其不如”。它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。(2019·高考湖南卷·阅读理解)Rather than feeling excited by this dri