创新大学英语3答案-傅勇林1-6单元.

1、创新大学英语3 答案，傅勇林1-6单元Directions:Fillin the blanksusingsome ofthe words givenbelow.Change the formwhere necessary.1) Her most cherished possession is the diamond necklace around her neck.2)Accordingtothe statisticalfigures,over halfofthe studentshad a positiveattitude toward their future.3) Deleting th

2、is plot would destroy the integrity of the story.4)Because of thelong-lastingsnowstorm, the priceof agricultural commoditieshas risen greatly.5)It is important to becooperative toward the other team members in order toachieve our goal.6)Food and waterhave beendistributedamong therefugeesfromtheneigh

3、boringcountry.7)Since itis noteasy torepairthis highlysophisticatedmachine,we need moretime.8)The other positions have been filled, but there are still vacancies forcleaners.9)At college, computers are used tofacilitate students' language learning.10) Price is determined through theinteraction o

4、f demand and supply.11) We werewitnessingthemost importantscientificdevelopmentofthe century.12) The surgical operation wasconducted by the best surgeon in the hospital.13) At the beginning,virtually every soldier confronts his own problem.14) Internet shopping has had a greatimpact on the tradition

5、al bookstores.15) Due to the lack of money, some public facilities in the community were poorly maintained .2.Directions:Distinguishbetween the confusablewords and fillin the blanks withthe proper word from the brackets of each sentence.1)Since he was promoted lastmonth, he has occupiedhimselfwithth

6、e new work andhas neglected his kids. (neglected; ignored)2)Break the glass to sound the alarmin the case of fire. (in the case of; incase of)3)It coststhe couple more than2000 Yuan per year torun the car. (spends; costs)4)According to reliable information sources, thosemissing childrenhave beenfoun

7、d. (resource; source)5) The apartment is very convenient in that some schools and hospitals are close at hand. (at hand; in hand)6)It was advertised in today's newspaper that there was a(n) vacant post ofmanager to fill. (empty; vacant)7)I am surprised that Andy was awarded thefirstprizein the s

8、peech competition.(awarded; rewarded)8)I came herespecially to present you with the birthday gift. (specially;especially)1.Directions:Study the models and completethefollowingsentences by translatingthe Chinese into English, using "As with. " or "It seems/seemed (that). "Model 1:

9、( 正如世间万物), too much of a good thing can be a problem. As witheverything, too much of a good thing can be a problem.Model 2:(竞 争 似 乎 会 给 健 康 带 来 副 作 用 ).Cooperation,pro-social/unselfish behavior, tends to have positive side effects.It seems that competition has unhealthy physical side effects. Cooper

10、ation, andother pro-social/unselfish behavior, tends to have positive side effects.andother1)Aswithhiking( 如同徒步旅行一样),you shouldalways thinkabout your safetyand wear good clothes.2) As (it is) with learning any language ( 如同学习任何语言 ), the old saying that "practice makes perfect" applies.3)It

11、 seemed that he didn't adopt/take my advice (看来他没有采纳我的建议) andI was quite upset.4)Itseemed thatmy fatherwould losehistemper ( 看来父亲要发火了 )but itwasnot my fault.5)Itseems thatProfessorSmith can'tcome ( 看来史密斯教授不能来了 ),so we haveto invite another expert.2. Directions: Combine the following pairs of

12、 sentences as show in the model.Model : You have signed.You can't change any term in the contract.You can't change any term in the contract once you have signed.1) I've found some place to live. I'll send you my address.（ I'll send you my address once/when I've found some pla

13、ce to live.)2) She made up her mind.I would have little influence over her.（I would have little influence over her once she (had) made up her mind.）3) You will be very happy and relaxed.You have got to know everyone in the company.（ You will be very happy and relaxed once you have got to know everyo

14、ne in the company. ）4) He understood what the real purpose was. He would be offended.（He would be offended once he understood what the real purpose was.）5) We have registered.We can make use of online resources of the library.（ Wecan make use of online resources once we have registered. ）Directions:

15、 Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1)Yet we continueto hold the cherishedbeliefthatcompetition(notcooperation),to paraphrase Sigmund Freud, "is the royal road to success".但我们仍抱有信念，坚信竞争（而非合作），用西格蒙德·弗洛伊德的话来说，“是通向成功的捷径”。2)Ifin factcompetitionbringsout the "beast"in

16、 us, then researchdemonstratesthat cooperation surely brings out the "best" in us.如果竞争确实凸显我们的“兽性”，那研究表明，合作会凸显我们的“人性”。3)Inthisstudy,themorecooperativeindividualswerebetteradjustedpsychologically and physically healthier than their more competitive colleagues.在这项研究中，更乐于合作的成员在心理适应和生理健康方面都优于更具

17、竞争性的同事。4) Simply put, cooperation is the rule, but objectivity must be maintained.简而言之，合作是规则，但得遵从客观现实。5) Research supports the fact that individuals who have witnessed a cooperativeact will"pass iton,"sharingsome degree of cooperationwiththe next person theymeet.研究证实： 目睹了合作行为的人会把这行为“传递”下去，

18、与他们遇到的下一个人达成一定程度的合作。第二单元1.Directions: Fill in theblanks using some of the words or phrasesgiven below.Change the form where necessary.1)Should people pursue their own happiness at the expense of others?2) Relatively speaking, most consumer goods in Wal-Mart are cheaper than those in other supermarke

19、ts.3)China has made a series ofremarkableachievementsin recent years inspiteof natural disasters.4)The rent of the apartment is reasonable and,moreover, the location isperfect.5)In such a big class, teachers have a limited amount oftime to interactwitheach student.6)I've offered to paint the kit

20、chenin exchange for a week's accommodation.7) I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.8)They have agreed to the proposalinprinciplebut we stillhave to negotiatethe terms.9)Diana is workingas a sales-personfor an insurance companythissummer. It isa tough job and she gets to be

21、 outdoorsfrom time to time.10) John hasinherited his mother's patience, which is of great benefit to himin his teaching.11) Thecouple vowed at the wedding ceremony thatthey would neverpartno matterwhat would happen in their life.12) A series of movies will be shown to commemorate the 30th annive

22、rsary of his death.13) Currently, over 500 students are enrolled on the course.14) Onproductionofyourmembershipcard,youwillreceiveatenpercentdiscount on purchases in view of our long-standing relationship.15) Hedecided to keep a traveldiaryto writedown whateverimpressedhim duringthe journey.2.Direct

23、ions:Distinguishbetween theconfusable words and fillintheblankswiththe correct word from the brackets for each sentence.1)Nowadays, weathercan beforecastwithmore accuracywiththeaidofadvancedscientific instruments. (predict; forecast)2)My father has greatconfidence that things would come out all righ

24、t sooneror later. (faith; confidence)3)Itisreportedthatthechangeofglobalclimatehasaffectedthereproduction of many animals. (affect; influence)4)Ina person'slife,he/shewillexperienceemotionssuch as love,hate,joy,anger, grief and fear. (passion; emotion)5)My daughteraccompaniedme on thetripto Hain

25、an lastyearand we bothenjoyedit. (attend; accompany)6)My brother isapplying for a post in an oil company. (request; apply)1.Directions:Study themodels and completethefollowingsentencesby translatingthe Chinese into English, using "rather than".Model : Inthisway he learnedresponsibility,res

26、pect forthevalueofthedollar,and to be a contributor().In this way he learned responsibility, respect for the value of the dollar, and tobe a contributor rather than just a taker.1)This pair of shoes are comfortable rather than pretty ().2)Inmy view,itistheparentsratherthanthechildren() .3)Ratherthan

27、believe the rumor( 与其相信谣言 ), we would investigateourselves.4)John always prefers starting early, rather than leaving everything to thelast minute (早点着手，而不是把什么事都留到最后来做).5)My grandparentsbelieved it was important to stickto one's principles ratherthan follow the trend (坚持自己的原则，而不是随大流).2. Direction

28、s: Write your own sentences, using the words given and the structure in brackets.1)theschool,it,allour efforts,toclose,thelocalgovernment,decided tosave,despite, (despite)（Despitealloureffortsto savethe school,thelocalgovernmentdecidedtocloseit.(Or:Despite all our efforts to close the school, the lo

29、cal government decidedto save it.）2) Tom,was thrown,was wearing, despitethe factthat, a seat belt,sharplyforward,he, (despite the fact that)（DespitethefactthatTomwas wearinga seatbelt, he was thrownsharplyforward. ）3)don'tknow, but,notpresents,some love and affection,some parents, what,that,thei

30、r children need is (what-clause)（ Some parents don't know that what their children need is not presents, but somelove and affection.）4) both nations, the conflict, have suffered greatly, ended, between the twocountries, in such a way that, (in such a way that)（The conflictbetween the two countri

31、esended in such a way thatboth nationshavesuffered greatly.5)rewrote,）most readers,in a way that,the writer,would like,the ending of thenovel (in a way that)（The writerrewrotethe endingof the novelin a way thatmost readerswould like.Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.）1) From

32、 his mom he borrowed the ambition and the concept that he can do anythingif he works hard enough.从他母亲那儿，他明白了人要有抱负，明白了只要足够努力，他能够做成任何事情。2) Sam Walton talks about his dad who "had the unusual instinct to know how farhe could go with someone and did it in a way that he and the guy always parted fri

33、ends".萨姆· 沃尔顿谈到， 他的父亲“天生具有某种非凡的本领，知道他与他人的关系能发展到什么程度，且总能友好地和他们分手”。3) He was very competitive but he was always available to listen to the opinion of the others.他勇于竞争，但他总能耐心倾听别人的意见。4) In sports he knew where the ball was going to go and later on, in business, he developed the skills necessar

34、y to predict outcomes to any of his decisions.打球时，他知道球会传到哪里。后来从商，他也练就了一身本领，能够预见到自己所做的任何决定可能导致的结果。5)Eventually,Wal-Martbecomes a householdname associatedwithlow prices,gooddeals and discounts for relatively quality products.最终，沃尔玛成了一个家喻户晓的名字，意味着“价廉物美，打折销售”第三单元1.Directions: Fill in theblanksusing some

35、 of the words givenbelow. Change theform where necessary.1)Each of us might definetheconcept offreedomin a slightlydifferentway.2)She was afraid marriage would cause her to lose heridentity.3)Alcoholism, which is harmful for people's health, means theaddiction toalcoholic drink.4)Benefits of the

36、 surgery faroutweigh the risk.5)A recentsurvey showed 75% of those questioned were in favor of the plan.6)I found the temptation to miss the class too hard toresist.7)It seemedincredible that people would still want to play football duringa war.8)These classroom activities are intended to foster chi

37、ldren's languageskills.9)For many the philosophywas merely a fashion,and the noveltysoon woreoff.10)It is true that investment in new products is a necessaryingredient fora company to develop.11)Your work will beevaluated by members of the management team.12)Theprimeministerwouldgoto anylengths

38、to keep hisgovernment inpower.13)Theeconomy isindangerofcollapseunlessfar-reachingreformsareimplemented.14)Computer can be used as a (an)intellectual tool as well as an evil one; itdepends on the user.15)There is no directreference to her own childhood in the novel.2.Directions:Distinguishbetweenthe

39、 confusablewords or phrasesand fillintheblanks with the appropriate word from the brackets of each sentence.1)She displayed theclassic symptoms of depression. (classic, classical)2)Theno-smokingpolicyin publicwas introducedwith littleresistancefromheavy smokers. (persistence; resistance)3) Professor

40、 Smith claims that another new drug has been in the experimental phase. (phase; phrase)4)The recentmarketsurveyin this regionindicatesthatthisnew producthasgreat potential if it is well developed. (convey; survey)5)The publicationofthe professor'srecentworks willcertainlyenhancehisnational reput

41、ation. (enhance; enlarge)6)Andy hopes to get a job that requires considerableintellectual effort.(intelligent; intellectual)7)I have a lot ofsympathy for her; she has to bring up three children on herown. (symptom; sympathy)8)Children hope their parents don'tinterfere in their private affairs.(i

42、nterfere in; interfere with)1.Directions:Rewritethe italicizedparts inthe followingsentences in the styleof the model.Model: Some believe the thing that appears to be computer obsession might simply be a healthy process of self-learning and identity-exploring.Somebelievewhat appears to be computer o

43、bsessionmight simplybe a healthyprocessof self-learning and identity-exploring.1) It seems to me you just do the thing that appears best at the moment.（It seems to me you just do what appears best at the moment.）2)Healthisthe thingthatmakes you feelthatnow is thebesttimeofthe year.（Health is what ma

44、kes you feel that now is the best time of the year.）3)The thingthatkept me going was my convictionthatone day I would successfullycomplete my work.（ What kept me goingwas my conviction that one day I would successfully completemy work. ）4) The thing that really annoys me is that you don't take m

45、y words seriously.（ What really annoys me is that you don't take my words seriously.5)The parentswilluse allthatthey have to send their）son to the businessschool.（The parents will use what they have to send their son to the business school.）2.Directions:Study themodels and completethefollowing s

46、entencesby translatingthe Chinese into English, using "only" or "seeas".Model 1:(我们最近才逐渐意识到) that there are unpleasant side-effects tocomputing as well.Only recently have we begun to realize that there are unpleasant side-effects tocomputing as well.Model 2:Many people( 把上网视为一种娱乐

47、) for college students.Many peoplesee computerimmersionas just anotherrecreation for college students.1)Only in this way can you (只有这样你才能 ) learn English well.2)Only when agriculture is fully developed (只有农业充分发展了) can industryhave sufficient materials and markets.3)Only if a mortgage for 200,000 dol

48、lars is available (只有拿到二十万美元的抵押贷款 ) can I buy the house.4)People used tosee disease as a punishment for sin (认为疾病是对罪恶的一种惩罚 ).5)His parents told him that he shouldsee the work as a challenge (把这份工作视为挑战 ).Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1)Our societyhas generallypraisedcompu

49、ters as an incredibleintellectualtool.Only recently have we begun to realize that there are unpleasant side-effects tocomputing as well.我们的社会一般都把计算机誉为神奇的智能工具。我们最近才逐渐意识到计算机也有诸多负面影响。2)The idea that people can form addictionsto computing is a relativelynew one,but quickly gaining ground.对电脑成瘾是一个比较新的现象，但很快为人们所熟知。3) However, the very ingredients that make computers so addictive can also be beneficial to a person&#