创新大学英语3答案-傅勇林1-6单元

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上创新大学英语3答案，傅勇林1-6单元Directions: Fill in the blanks using some of the words given below. Change the form where necessary. 1)Her most cherished possession is the diamond necklace around her neck.2)According to the statistical figures, over half of the students had a positive attitude toward

2、 their future.3)Deleting this plot would destroy the integrity of the story.4)Because of the long-lasting snowstorm, the price of agricultural commodities has risen greatly.5)It is important to be cooperative toward the other team members in order to achieve our goal.6)Food and water have been distr

3、ibuted among the refugees from the neighboring country.7)Since it is not easy to repair this highly sophisticated machine, we need more time.8)The other positions have been filled, but there are still vacancies for cleaners.9)At college, computers are used to facilitate students' language learni

4、ng.10)Price is determined through the interaction of demand and supply.11)We were witnessing the most important scientific development of the century.12)The surgical operation was conducted by the best surgeon in the hospital.13)At the beginning, virtually every soldier confronts his own problem.14)

5、Internet shopping has had a great impact on the traditional bookstores.15)Due to the lack of money, some public facilities in the community were poorly maintained .2.Directions: Distinguish between the confusable words and fill in the blanks with the proper word from the brackets of each sentence.1)

6、Since he was promoted last month, he has occupied himself with the new work and has neglected his kids. (neglected; ignored)2)Break the glass to sound the alarm in the case of fire. (in the case of; in case of)3)It costs the couple more than 2000 Yuan per year to run the car. (spends; costs)4)Accord

7、ing to reliable information sources, those missing children have been found. (resource; source)5)The apartment is very convenient in that some schools and hospitals are close at hand. (at hand; in hand)6)It was advertised in today's newspaper that there was a(n) vacant post of manager to fill. (

8、empty; vacant)7)I am surprised that Andy was awarded the first prize in the speech competition. (awarded; rewarded)8)I came here specially to present you with the birthday gift. (specially; especially)1.Directions: Study the models and complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into

9、 English, using "As with. " or "It seems/seemed (that). "Model 1: (正如世间万物), too much of a good thing can be a problem. As with everything, too much of a good thing can be a problem.Model 2: (竞争似乎会给健康带来副作用). Cooperation, and other pro-social/unselfish behavior, tends to have posit

10、ive side effects.It seems that competition has unhealthy physical side effects. Cooperation, and other pro-social/unselfish behavior, tends to have positive side effects.1) As with hiking (如同徒步旅行一样), you should always think about your safety and wear good clothes.2) As (it is) with learning any lang

11、uage (如同学习任何语言), the old saying that "practice makes perfect" applies.3) It seemed that he didn't adopt/take my advice (看来他没有采纳我的建议) and I was quite upset.4) It seemed that my father would lose his temper (看来父亲要发火了) but it was not my fault.5) It seems that Professor Smith can't com

12、e (看来史密斯教授不能来了), so we have to invite another expert.2.Directions: Combine the following pairs of sentences as show in the model.Model :You have signed. You can't change any term in the contract.You can't change any term in the contract once you have signed.1)I've found some place to liv

13、e.I'll send you my address. （I'll send you my address once/when I've found some place to live.)2)She made up her mind.I would have little influence over her.（I would have little influence over her once she (had) made up her mind.）3)You will be very happy and relaxed. You have got to know

14、 everyone in the company.（You will be very happy and relaxed once you have got to know everyone in the company.）4)He understood what the real purpose was.He would be offended.（He would be offended once he understood what the real purpose was.）5)We have registered.We can make use of online resources

15、of the library.（We can make use of online resources once we have registered.）Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 1)Yet we continue to hold the cherished belief that competition (not cooperation), to paraphrase Sigmund Freud, "is the royal road to success".但我们仍抱有信念，坚

16、信竞争（而非合作），用西格蒙德·弗洛伊德的话来说，“是通向成功的捷径”。2)If in fact competition brings out the "beast" in us, then research demonstrates that cooperation surely brings out the "best" in us.如果竞争确实凸显我们的“兽性”，那研究表明，合作会凸显我们的“人性”。3)In this study, the more cooperative individuals were better adjusted

17、 psychologically and physically healthier than their more competitive colleagues.在这项研究中，更乐于合作的成员在心理适应和生理健康方面都优于更具竞争性的同事。4)Simply put, cooperation is the rule, but objectivity must be maintained.简而言之，合作是规则，但得遵从客观现实。5)Research supports the fact that individuals who have witnessed a cooperative act wil

18、l "pass it on," sharing some degree of cooperation with the next person they meet.研究证实：目睹了合作行为的人会把这行为“传递”下去，与他们遇到的下一个人达成一定程度的合作。第二单元1.Directions: Fill in the blanks using some of the words or phrases given below. Change the form where necessary.1)Should people pursue their own happiness at

19、 the expense of others?2) Relatively speaking, most consumer goods in Wal-Mart are cheaper than those in other supermarkets.3)China has made a series of remarkable achievements in recent years in spite of natural disasters.4)The rent of the apartment is reasonable and, moreover, the location is perf

20、ect.5)In such a big class, teachers have a limited amount of time to interact with each student.6)I've offered to paint the kitchen in exchange for a week's accommodation.7)I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.8)They have agreed to the proposal in principle but we stil

21、l have to negotiate the terms.9)Diana is working as a sales-person for an insurance company this summer. It is a tough job and she gets to be outdoors from time to time.10)John has inherited his mother's patience, which is of great benefit to him in his teaching.11)The couple vowed at the weddin

22、g ceremony that they would never part no matter what would happen in their life.12) A series of movies will be shown to commemorate the 30th anniversary of his death.13) Currently, over 500 students are enrolled on the course.14)On production of your membership card, you will receive a ten percent d

23、iscount on purchases in view of our long-standing relationship.15)He decided to keep a travel diary to write down whatever impressed him during the journey.2.Directions: Distinguish between the confusable words and fill in the blanks with the correct word from the brackets for each sentence.1)Nowada

24、ys, weather can be forecast with more accuracy with the aid of advanced scientific instruments. (predict; forecast)2)My father has great confidence that things would come out all right sooner or later. (faith; confidence)3)It is reported that the change of global climate has affected the reproductio

25、n of many animals. (affect; influence) 4)In a person's life, he/she will experience emotions such as love, hate, joy, anger, grief and fear. (passion; emotion)5)My daughter accompanied me on the trip to Hainan last year and we both enjoyed it. (attend; accompany)6)My brother is applying for a po

26、st in an oil company. (request; apply)1.Directions: Study the models and complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English, using " rather than".Model :In this way he learned responsibility, respect for the value of the dollar, and to be a contributor (而不仅只是一个索取者).In

27、 this way he learned responsibility, respect for the value of the dollar, and to be a contributor rather than just a taker.1)This pair of shoes are comfortable rather than pretty (而不是漂亮).2)In my view, it is the parents rather than the children (是父母而不是孩子) .3) Rather than believe the rumor(与其相信谣言), we

28、 would investigate ourselves.4)John always prefers starting early, rather than leaving everything to the last minute (早点着手，而不是把什么事都留到最后来做).5)My grandparents believed it was important to stick to one's principles rather than follow the trend (坚持自己的原则，而不是随大流).2.Directions: Write your own sentences

29、, using the words given and the structure in brackets.1)the school, it, all our efforts, to close, the local government, decided to save, despite, (despite)（Despite all our efforts to save the school, the local government decided to close it.(Or:Despite all our efforts to close the school, the local

30、 government decided to save it.）2)Tom, was thrown, was wearing, despite the fact that, a seat belt, sharply forward, he, (despite the fact that)（Despite the fact that Tom was wearing a seat belt, he was thrown sharply forward.）3)don't know, but, not presents, some love and affection, some parent

31、s, what, that, their children need is (what-clause)（Some parents don't know that what their children need is not presents, but some love and affection.）4)both nations, the conflict, have suffered greatly, ended, between the two countries, in such a way that, (in such a way that )（The conflict be

32、tween the two countries ended in such a way that both nations have suffered greatly.）5)rewrote, most readers, in a way that, the writer, would like, the ending of the novel (in a way that )（The writer rewrote the ending of the novel in a way that most readers would like.）Directions: Translate the fo

33、llowing sentences into Chinese.1)From his mom he borrowed the ambition and the concept that he can do anything if he works hard enough.从他母亲那儿，他明白了人要有抱负，明白了只要足够努力，他能够做成任何事情。2)Sam Walton talks about his dad who "had the unusual instinct to know how far he could go with someone and did it in a way

34、 that he and the guy always parted friends".萨姆·沃尔顿谈到，他的父亲“天生具有某种非凡的本领，知道他与他人的关系能发展到什么程度，且总能友好地和他们分手”。3)He was very competitive but he was always available to listen to the opinion of the others.他勇于竞争，但他总能耐心倾听别人的意见。4)In sports he knew where the ball was going to go and later on, in business

35、, he developed the skills necessary to predict outcomes to any of his decisions.打球时，他知道球会传到哪里。后来从商，他也练就了一身本领，能够预见到自己所做的任何决定可能导致的结果。5)Eventually, Wal-Mart becomes a household name associated with low prices, good deals and discounts for relatively quality products.最终，沃尔玛成了一个家喻户晓的名字，意味着“价廉物美，打折销售”第三单元

36、1.Directions: Fill in the blanks using some of the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1)Each of us might define the concept of freedom in a slightly different way.2) She was afraid marriage would cause her to lose her identity.3) Alcoholism, which is harmful for people's health,

37、means the addiction to alcoholic drink.4) Benefits of the surgery far outweigh the risk.5) A recent survey showed 75% of those questioned were in favor of the plan.6)I found the temptation to miss the class too hard to resist.7)It seemed incredible that people would still want to play football durin

38、g a war.8) These classroom activities are intended to foster children's language skills.9) For many the philosophy was merely a fashion, and the novelty soon wore off.10) It is true that investment in new products is a necessary ingredient for a company to develop.11)Your work will be evaluated

39、by members of the management team.12)The prime minister would go to any lengths to keep his government in power.13)The economy is in danger of collapse unless far-reaching reforms are implemented.14)Computer can be used as a (an) intellectual tool as well as an evil one; it depends on the user.15) T

40、here is no direct reference to her own childhood in the novel.2.Directions: Distinguish between the confusable words or phrases and fill in the blanks with the appropriate word from the brackets of each sentence.1)She displayed the classic symptoms of depression. (classic, classical)2) The no-smokin

41、g policy in public was introduced with little resistance from heavy smokers. (persistence; resistance)3)Professor Smith claims that another new drug has been in the experimental phase. (phase; phrase)4) The recent market survey in this region indicates that this new product has great potential if it

42、 is well developed. (convey; survey)5) The publication of the professor's recent works will certainly enhance his national reputation. (enhance; enlarge)6) Andy hopes to get a job that requires considerable intellectual effort. (intelligent; intellectual)7)I have a lot of sympathy for her; she h

43、as to bring up three children on her own. (symptom; sympathy)8) Children hope their parents don't interfere in their private affairs. (interfere in; interfere with)1.Directions: Rewrite the italicized parts in the following sentences in the style of the model.Model:Some believe the thing that ap

44、pears to be computer obsession might simply be a healthy process of self-learning and identity-exploring.Some believe what appears to be computer obsession might simply be a healthy process of self-learning and identity-exploring.1)It seems to me you just do the thing that appears best at the moment

45、.（It seems to me you just do what appears best at the moment.）2) Health is the thing that makes you feel that now is the best time of the year.（Health is what makes you feel that now is the best time of the year.）3) The thing that kept me going was my conviction that one day I would successfully com

46、plete my work.（ What kept me going was my conviction that one day I would successfully complete my work.）4) The thing that really annoys me is that you don't take my words seriously.（What really annoys me is that you don't take my words seriously.）5) The parents will use all that they have t

47、o send their son to the business school.（The parents will use what they have to send their son to the business school.）2.Directions: Study the models and complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English, using "only" or "see as".Model 1: (我们最近才逐渐意识到) that

48、there are unpleasant side-effects to computing as well.Only recently have we begun to realize that there are unpleasant side-effects to computing as well.Model 2:Many people (把上网视为一种娱乐) for college students.Many people see computer immersion as just another recreation for college students.1) Only in

49、 this way can you (只有这样你才能) learn English well.2) Only when agriculture is fully developed (只有农业充分发展了) can industry have sufficient materials and markets.3) Only if a mortgage for 200,000 dollars is available (只有拿到二十万美元的抵押贷款) can I buy the house.4)People used to see disease as a punishment for sin (

50、认为疾病是对罪恶的一种惩罚).5) His parents told him that he should see the work as a challenge (把这份工作视为挑战).Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1)Our society has generally praised computers as an incredible intellectual tool. Only recently have we begun to realize that there are unpleasant

51、side-effects to computing as well.我们的社会一般都把计算机誉为神奇的智能工具。我们最近才逐渐意识到计算机也有诸多负面影响。2)The idea that people can form addictions to computing is a relatively new one, but quickly gaining ground.对电脑成瘾是一个比较新的现象，但很快为人们所熟知。3)However, the very ingredients that make computers so addictive can also be beneficial t

52、o a person's life.然而，正是那些让人沉迷于电脑的因素可能对人们的生活有益。4)There is the potential for these on-line friends to become real-world friends, lovers, and even spouses. Relationships are fostered on-line in a very powerful way that provides many advantages.这些网友可能成为真实世界的朋友、爱人，甚至配偶。通过网络建立的关系有很多强有力的优势。5)But, in an

53、y case, we should take computer addiction seriously, both individually and as a society.不管怎样，我们无论作为个人还是社会，都应该严肃认真地对待电脑成瘾这一问题。第四单元1.Directions: Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1)According to our estimate, construction costs for the bridge could exceed $2

54、30 million.2)The man lost in the desert was desperate for water.3)It is generally thought that traveling abroad can enrich one's knowledge and experience.4)A Swiss company has found a way to convert animal waste into fuel.5)The natural growth rate of the population continued to decline.6)The rep

55、ort revealed that workers had been exposed to high levels of radiation.7)The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally attributed to improvements in diet.8)She had to alter her clothes after losing weight.9)All the cars are tested for defects before they leave the factory.10)He ha

56、s spent the last two years working on a book about childcare.11) Genetic engineering will have revolutionary consequences for mankind.12)The finance committee rejected their plan because they said it was too costly.13)We've conducted a series of investigations to examine the income distribution

57、and unemployment in the local community.14)The government is faced with a(n) array of economic problems.15)Never before had his country had such a devastating earthquake.2.Directions: Distinguish between the confusable words and fill in the blanks with the appropriate word from the brackets for each sentence. Change the form where necessary.1)The doctor gave him a rigorous examination. (rigorous; vigorous)2) Genetic engineering will have revolutionary consequences for mankind. (gene; genetic)3) Your price far exceeds our budget. (exceed; excess)4) Their most valuable belongings were