初中英语特殊疑问句的用法及练习

1、初中英语特殊疑问句的用法及练习特殊疑问词的用法意思用法例句who谁问人的身份，姓名等HeisLiLieWhoishe?Heismybrother.Whoishe?whom谁问人的身份，姓名等（问宾语）Icanaskhimthequestion.Whomcanyouaskthequestion?what什么问人的职业或事物是什么Heisaworker.Whatishe?Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave?which哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物Thebigboxismine.Whichboxisyours?ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.WhichgirlisAnn?

2、whose谁的问所属关系Thisisherbook.Whosebookisthis?Thisbookishers.Whoseisthisbook?whatcolor什么颜色问颜色（表语）Myskirtisred.Whatcolonsyourskirt?Whattime几点问点时间Weplaygamesatfiveintheafternoon?Whattimedoyouplaygames?when什么时候问时间Weplaygamesintheafternoon?Whendoyouplaygames?where什么地方问地点（状语）WeplaygamesathomeonSunday?Wheredo

3、youplaygamesonSunday?why为什么问原因Heisn'tatschooltodaybecauseheisill.Whyisn'theatschooltoday?how怎样问健康状况、做事的方式等Heisfine/strong.Howishe?Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?howold多大几岁问年龄Heisten.How01dishe?howmany多少跟复数名词，问数量Therearethirtyboysinmyclass.Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?howmuch多少跟小PJ数名词问数量或价钱Th

4、ereissomemilkinthebottle.Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?howfar多远问路程It's万vekilometersawayfromhere?Howfarisitfromhere?howsoon多久问in+一段时间HecanfinishitinhalfanhourHowsooncanhefinishit?howlong多久问一段时间，问物体的长短Hehaslivedhereforayear.Howlonghashelivedhere?Thedeskisonemeterslong.Howlongisthedesk?howoften多久（一

5、次）问频率Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth.Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。1对句子的主语提问，其语序是：疑问词+谓语+其他成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序）Sheistheirteacher.Whoistheirteacher?汨I谓语主语谓语2、对句子主语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+主语（即定语所修饰的名词）+谓语+其他成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序）Mybookisoverthere.Whosebookisoverthere?王拓的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语以上两点方法

6、都是：用正确的疑问词代替画线部分，再把句号改为问号，其余部分一般不做改变3.对表语或宾语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+表语或宾语（画线部分所修饰的名词）+一般疑问句（省略画线部分和它所修饰的名词）I'mlookingformywatch.Whosewatchareyoulookingfor?宾语的定语宾语疑问词宾语一般疑问句（省略掉mywatch）4、对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：疑问词+一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分）？HelivesinBeijing.Wheredoeshelive?状语疑问词一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分inBeijing）5、对谓语和宾语提问，其语序是：疑问词（

7、What）+一般疑问句（其中谓语动词要用do的相对应形式代替，省略掉宾语）HewatchesTVintheeveningWhatdoeshedointheevening?HewatchedTVyesterdayevening.Whatdidhedointheevening?HeiswatchingTVnow.Whatishedoingnow?HewaswatchingTVatthattime?.Whatwashedoingatthattime?HeisgoingtowatchTVthisevening.Whatishegoingtodo?Hehasseenthefilm.Whathashedo

8、ne?三、肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法一一四步法1、在一般疑问句的基础上，句首添加一个疑问词即可，可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。2、接着找be动词或can,shall,will等放在疑问词后面，若没有则请助动词do/does/did帮忙，写在疑问词后面，howmany除外，必须先写物品，再写be动词等。3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄，（some改成any,my改成your,I改成you,we改成you等）4、句点改成问号。特殊疑问句练习1. Heismybrother.2.ThetallboyisTom.ababa.isyourbrother.?b.ishe?3.Shehelpsmestudy

9、English.4.Heteachesusphysics.ababa.helpsyoustudyEnglish?b.doesheteachphysics?5. Myfatherisaworker.isyourfather?6. Thewomanisateacher.7. Thegirlissixteenyears01d.isthegirl?8. Iamthirty.?9. It'stwelve.isit?1.1 It'sSundaytoday.isittoday?11. ItwasSaturdayyesterday.12. ItisSeptember10thtoday.1.1

10、ItwasSeptember9thyesterday.14 .Theyhavesupperatsixintheevening15 .Heworksinthelibrary.16 .Heisunderthetree.17 .Theboyunderthetreeishisfriend.ishisfriend?18 .Thegirlinaredcoatishersister.19 .Theredcoatismine.20 .Mycoatisred.isyourcoat?21 Yourshoesarewhite.22 .Therearesevendaysinaweek.daysinaweek?23 .

11、Theyeateightpears.24 .Thereisanappleonthetable.25 .Thereissometeainthecup.26 .Ipaidfiveyuanforthebook.youforthebook?27 .It'seightkilometersfromJiajitoTayang?It'seightkilometersfromJiajitoTayang.isitfromJiajitoTayang?28.It'sabout100metersawayfrom.here29. OurEnglishteacherhastaughtatthissc

12、hoolforaboutfifteenyears.yourEnglishteacheratthisschool?30. Theyhavewaitedforyousincetwohoursago.31. Ourclassroomisabouteightmeters10ng.32. Theywillworkouttheproblemintenminutes.33. Theywillleaveintwodays.34. Youmusttakethismedicinethreetimesaday.35. Thestudentswatertheflowerseveryday.36. Ican't

13、gowithyoubecauseIhaveto100kaftermybrother.37. Iamfine?38. Myfatherisfine.?39. Itwillbesnowytomorrow.40. Thegirlsplaybasketballeveryday.thegirlseveryday?41. Ihavebreakfastatseven.42. Thechilddrawsapictureeveryday43. Thegirlsplayedbasketballyesterday.thegirlsyesterday?44. IhadbreakfastatsevenlastWedne

14、sday.45. Thechilddrewapicturejustnow.46. Thegirlsareplayingbasketballnow47. Iamhavingbreakfastatthemoment.48. Thechildisdrawingapicturenow49. Thegirlsaregoingtoplaybasketballtomorrowafternoon.50. I'mgoingtohavebreakfastnextMonday.51. Thechildwilldrawapicturetonight52. Thegirlswillplaybasketballn

15、extSunday.53. Ihavealreadyhadbreakfast54. Thechildhasjustdrawnapicture55. Sheismysister.?56. Sheisanurse.?57. SheiswaitingforWeiHua.58.Iamtwentyyearsold.1.1 Itisnine._?60. Heisintheclassroom.61. TheboyunderthetreeisTom.isTom?62. Theyhavesixchildren.63. Thereareeightapplesonthedesk.64. Thereisalittle

16、waterintheglass.?65. Thecoatis98yuan.?66. It'sfivekilometersawayfrommyhometoschool.fromyourhometoschool?67. Theyhaveworkedherefortenyears.?68. Theruleristwometerslong.69. Hewillbebackinanhour.70. Igotothecinematwiceaweek.71. Hedidn'tgooutlastSundaybecauseitwasraininghard.72. Heisverywell.?73

17、. Itiswindy.?74. Mytrousersareblack.75. Theblacktrousersaremine.76. IreadEnglishwordseverymorning.77. IreadEnglishwordsyesterdaymorning.78. IamreadingEnglishwordsnow.79. IwasreadingEnglishwordsatthatmoment.80. IamgoingtoreadEnglishwordstomorrowmorning.语法专项练习一特殊疑问句I.对画线部分提问、1. Theyboughtanewbikeyeste

18、rday.2. Sheisanurse.3. Sheismyteacher.4. Heboughttheredone.5. Itismycoat.6. Iamlookingformysister.7. Igetupatsix.8. IamfromHubei.9. IwenttoschoollatebecauseIgotuplate.10. Itiswindy.11. Iamgettingonwellwithit.12. Mybagisred.13. ThebookisLiHua'.s14. Ilikemathbest.15. Theyarefiveyuan.16. Iwashittwi

19、ceaweek.17. Hewillbebackinfourdays.18. Ididn'tcometoslayesterdaybecauseIwasill.II.选择题()19.Excusemeisthenearestbookshop?Godownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcorner?A.howB.whatC.whereD.who()20.isatickerforthefilmHackerHe?Aboutfortyyuan.A.HowoldB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften()21.areyougoing?-I'mg

20、oingtothelibrary.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Where()22.It'sanicecar.haveyoubeeninit?JusttoShanghai.A.HowmuchB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar()23.?It'seight.A.WhatdayisitB.What'sfiveandthreeC.HowoldareyouD.What'syourtelephonenumber()24.?I'vegotaheadacheandacough.A.What'syourtroubleB.What'swrongwithitC.CanIhelpyouD.Howareyou()25.teadidyouhave?Twocups.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Which()26.shallwemeetinthepark?Whatabouthalfpasteight?A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.,Which()27.ayeardoesyourschoolhavesportsmeetings?Twiceay