四川省南充市顺庆区2019-2020学年度(下)期末教学质量监测八年级试卷,答案以及听力材料

1、四川省南充市 2019-2020 学年度 （下） 期末教学质量监测八年级英语试卷（考试时间120 分钟，试卷满分150 分 ）第一部分 : 听 （ 共两节 ; 满分 30 分 ）第一节 （ 共 5 小题 ; 每小题 1.5 分 , 满分 7.5 分）听下面短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。1. What s the matter with Lucy?A. She was very tired. B. She had a col

2、d.C. She has a headache.2. When might this conversation happen?A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the evening.3. What was Julie doing from 8:00 to 9:00 yesterday evening?A. Writing to her pen pal. B. Reading a newspaper.C. Watching TV.4. What did the girl think of her class?A. She hated it. B. She

3、 couldn t stand it.C. She enjoyed it.5. What should the man do?A. He should lie down.B. He should listen to music and do some exercise.C. He should take his temperature.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面长对话或独白， 每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有 10-20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；

4、听完后，各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答6 至 7 两个题。6. Where was the man at that time?A. In the bathroom. B. In the bedroom.C. In the kitchen.7. What was the man doing?A. Taking a shower. B. Washing his clothes.C. Cleaning the bathroom.听第 7 段材料，回答8 至 10 三个小题。8. Where was Kate when the competition

5、started?A. She was at home .B. She was at school.C. She was on her way to school.9. What did Kate see by the side of the road?A. A dog. B. A cat . C. A bear.10. Who did Kate call for help?A. The Animal Helpline. B. The police. C. The hospital8 段材料，回答11 至 13 三个小题。11. Where will the girl go tomorrow ?

6、A. To a library. B. To a hospital. C. To a park.12. When will the girl go there?A. At 7:00B. At 7:30C. At 8:0013. What will the boy do tomorrow?A. Help policemen.B. Clean up city parks.C. Clean up schools.听第 9 段材料，回答14 至 16 三个题。14. Why does Jenny want to have the party ?A. Because she wants to thank

7、 Tom.B. Because it s her birthday.C. Because she moved into a new house.15. When is the party?A. On Friday evening. B. On Friday afternoon.C. On Sunday evening.16. How will Tom and Alice go to the party?A. By bike.B. By bus. C. By car.听第 10 段材料，回答17 至 20 四个小题。17. A man wanted to steal.A. a big box B

8、. a doorbell C. a dog and a bear18. What do you think of the man?A. He was stupid. B. He was clever. C. He was kind.19. People the man at last.A. didn t catcBh. didn t knowC. caught20. The story tells us .A. we must believe ourselvesB. we shouldn t cheat ourselvesC. Everything is possible if we try

9、our best第二部分：读（共三节；满分70 分）第一节 完形填空 （共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分 30 分）先通读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的 A 、 B、 C、 D 四 个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 , 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAt the end of last year, the Covid-19 broke out in Wuhan.People all over China 21 into panic （恐慌） and were afraidof going to Wuhan. But an 22 man went there withoutthink

10、ing twice. This old man is Zhong Nanshan. He is one of the most famous medical 23 in the 21st centuryIn 2003, Zhong Nanshan and other medical scientists took an active part in the battle against SARS. Through their hard work, the SARS epidemic（ 传 染 病 ） was stopped 24 . ZhongNanshan was awarded one o

11、f the Top Ten People Moving Chinain 2004.Today, he is still working on the front line of the epidemic. He sfound many ways to control the covid -19.Again we are deeply 25 by him. He is a good scientist and also a gooddoctor in the countrymen eyes and respected by all the Chinese people.21. A fall B.

12、 falls C. fell D. falling22. A.84-years-old B.84-year-old C. 84 years old D.84 year old23. A. scientists B. scientist C. teachers D. teacher24. A. quick B. quicker C. more quickly D. quickly25. A. moved B. excited C. worried D. interestedBHave you ever heard of Eskimos （ 爱斯基摩人）? Let me tell yousomet

13、hing about their 26.The Eskimos live near the North Pole （ 北极 ）. There are only two 27there, winter and summer. There are no spring orautumn there. In winter ,the nights are 28. You cant see thesun for more than two months, even at noon. In summer, the days are long. For more than two months, the su

14、n never 29and there is no night. They are called Polar day and Polar night.The Eskimos have 30clothes. They make their clothesfrom the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and shoes. Wearing these clothes, they won t feel cold.Near the North Pole trees 31grow, for it is too cold t

15、here.The Eskimos have to make their houses 32skins, snow or stones（石头 ）. When they 33 in storm and cant get back home, theymake snow houses and live in them . They won t leave these snow houses until the storm 34 .Life is 35for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.26. A. work B. life C. ho

16、liday D. families27. A. weather B. seasons C. months D. yearsD. cold28. A. short B. warm C. long29. A. rises B. goesC. drops D. goes downD. cool30. A. beautiful B. metal C. warm31. A. canB. can t C. shouldD. couldn t32. A. fromB. in C.byD. with33. A. go out B. go over C. keep on D. get on34. A. stop

17、ped B. will stop C. stop D. stops35. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D.exciting第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C D四个选项中，选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AYou wake up and don t feel well. You have a headache and don want to get out of the bed. And you cant breathe out of your nose. Whats wrong? You ma

18、y have a coldSigns （迹象）of a coldlow fever, sore throat, coughing, runny nose and watery eyes, feeling cold, tired and not hungry, hard to breathe because of your stuffy不通 的）noseHot drinks make you cough less, and your sore throat will be better, so have some chicken soup.A steamy shower 卧水澡）helps yo

19、ur nose feel better.Have a good rest. Go to bed a little earlier for a few nights.If youre stressed, you will feel worse when you have a cold. So try to relax and use the time to read, listen to music or watch a movie.36. Which may NOT be a sign of a cold?A. Having a sore throat. B. Having a low fev

20、er.C. Getting a bad cough. D. Always feeling hungry37. When your nose is stuffy,.A. you can sleep wellB. its difficult for you to breatheC. youll have a high feverD. its hard for you to hear clearly38. Your sore throat may get better if you.A. have some hot soup B. have a steamy showerC. exercise mo

21、reD. get some sleep39. The last part is mainly about.A. what the signs of a cold areB. why young children catch a cold easilyC. what we can do to feel better if we have a coldD. why we should develop healthy habits40. Where can we read this passage?A. A traveling magazine. B. A city guide book.C. A

22、healthy magazineD. A story bookBDear Sir or Madam.One of the teachers at my school in New York tells me that your school has summer course. I am planning to go to Beijing next summer and would like to take a short one-month course.I am 18 years old and have been studying Chinese for six years. I was

23、 born in the USA and have never been to China before. I am going tostudy Chinese at the university. I think the course will help me improve my Chinese.Could you send me a catalogue 目录）and application form 仲请 表）？ I would also like information about Beijing and other places nearby.I hope to do some tr

24、avelling when the course is over.Thank you! I am looking forward to your replyVery truly yours,Jim Green41. Jim Green is a student from.A. America B. China C. Canada D. Australia42. He was twelve years old when he started to.A. go to schoolB. learn ChineseC. study in ChinaD. travel in Beijing43. How

25、 many times has he been to China before?A. Once. B. Twice. C. Many times. D. Never.44. He will come to China next summer to.A. improve his ChineseB. visit friendsC. look for jobsD. teach summer course45. He will probably after the summer course.A. graduate from university B. work in this schoolC. ta

26、ke a trip in BeijingD. post his application formAs we know, there are differences between western culture andChinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example

27、,“a homeless dog ” ,mad dog :a running dog ” and “a dog catching anmousee ” , havemeanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describepositive actions. For example,“ you are a lucky dog “ means you arelucky person. A

28、nd “ every dog has its day ” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person s serious illness, they saydog” . The word -tirdog means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, cat ” is often used to describe awoman who is cruel （无，青的，令人痛苦的）.The rose is

29、 a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures

30、. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.46.Every dog has its day.MeansA. Everybody in the world is luckyB. Each person lives his own way of lifeC. If one works hard, he s sure to succeedD. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky47. The underlined word

31、“negative ” means in Chinese.A. 正面的 B. 负面的 C. 中性的 D. 有趣的48. From the passage, we can inf4推断）that the word “copycat ” is most likely to describe a person who.A. is good at copying the notesB. enjoys writing booksC. doing the same things as othersD. loves drawing the cats49. The passage mainly tells u

32、sA. negative or positive.B. different countries have different culture.C. rose means the same in Chinese and English.D. what dog and cat mean in English and Chinese.50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Words show differences in culture.B. Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.

33、C. Western people think cats to be good friends.D. Rose is the national flower of all western countries.第三节 阅读填空 （共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分 10 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑， 选项中有一项为多余选 项。It is important for each child to get enough sleep every day. Here, we ll learn more about that.51It

34、usually depends on their age. Newborns新生JL ） of 0 to 3 months should sleep for about 18 hours a day. Babies of 4 to 11 months should start to sleep through the night, for 9 to 12 hours at a time. 52Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day. Children of 6 to 13 need 9 to 11 hours of sl

35、eep. Teenagers of 14 and up need 8 to 10 hours of sleep.53Set a strict nap timetable 小睡时间表（）. Younger children should takea short sleep during the day. Even older children can benefit（益于 ） from late-afternoon naps if they don t gestleneopuagthnight.54Pay attention to （注意 ） screen time. Remember to a

36、sk children to turn off the television and the computer an hour before they go to bed. Ifpossible, get them out of their bedrooms since the light光）from the screens can make sleep a difficult job.Get children moving. 55 Running around and playing sportsare great, but children can move in other ways,

37、too. They can take a dog for a walk or go to the park - just get them out of the house and get them moving.A. Exercise during the day can help children sleep better at night.B. How much sleep does a child need?C. What can parents do?D. Ask children to finish their homework before they go to bed.E. C

38、hildren of 1 to 2 years need about 11 to 14 hours a day.F. But keep them short 30 minutes at most.第三部分：50第一节 单词填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将该单词的完整形式写在答 题卡相应的横线上。56 . Little Jim is a at home when his parents go to work.57 .All of us should know the i of learning English.58 .I visited the sick kid

39、s in hospital and c them up last weekend.59 .Doing chores can help to d children s independence.60 .After he heard the bad news, he didn say anything and went back home in s.61 . Chinese students these days are under too much p. It not good for their health.62 .The story r us that we should never gi

40、ve up .63.I couldnt fall asleeprlsght because the rain beat h againstthe window.64.Oliver Twister is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of t.65.Jimmy has r out of all his money. Now he has to find someother ways to buy old bicycles.第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅 读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适

41、当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式， 使句子通顺，符合逻辑，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上。I m Wuhan. I live in the center of China. I m 66 capital cityHubei. I have a total area of 8,565.15 square kilometers. The Yangtze River and Hanjiang River run through my home, dividing me into three 67(town): Wuchang, Hankou, and Hanyang. I m very beautif

42、ul and colorful. Many 68(visit) come to see the sakura in Wuhan University in spring. And I m the city with the 69(large) number of university students in the world. I m 70(hold) seven universities of 985 and211.Wuhan University and Huazhong University of Science and Technology 71(be) among the ten

43、famous universities. Also, I have many famous kids, like Zhu Guangya, Wu Yi, Li Na, Sa Beining and so on. I ve been working hard with my kids to be better.However, the pity is that we failed to protect 72(us)and we fell ill all of a sudden. For the health of more people, I locked myself up 73 a few

44、months. And the sudden spread of the COVID-19 74 inDecember last year 74(make)some people misunderstand me.Luckily, many doctors, nurses, scientists and volunteers came to helpus to fight against the COVID- 19.Now I mgetting better and better. Ibelieve I ll be as strong 75 I was before.第三节 书面表达（共25

45、分）中国是一个历史悠久的国家， 随着它的发展壮大， 越来越多的人想要了解它。 作文中国文化的传播大使， 你对我们的中国了解多少呢？请给你在美国的笔友Dave 写封信， 向他介绍我们的祖国。 开头和结尾已经给出 ,开头和结尾不计入你的作文词数。要求： 100 词左右，恰当运用比较级和最高级，可适当发挥。参考词汇： historypopulation，friendly, the Yangtze River , theGreat Wall, QomolangmaDear Dave,I m happy to be your pen pal. I d like to tell you something

46、 about China.I_love China very much. Welcome toChina and learn more about it.YoursLi Lei四川省南充市2019-2020 学年度（下）期末教学质量监测八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分：听力1-5 C B B C B 6-10 A B C A A 11-15 B B A C A 16-20 C B A C B第二部分：读第一节：21-25 C B A D A 26-30 B B C D C 31-35 B A A D C第二节：36-40 D B A C C 41-45 A B D A C 46-50

47、D B C B A 51-55 B E C F A第三部分：写第一节：56.alone 57.importance 58.cheered 59.develop 60.silence 61.pressure 62.reminds 63.heavily64.treasures (答案不唯一，只要句意通顺都可以给分) 65.run第二节：66.the 67.towns 68.visitors 69.largest 70.holding 71.are 72.ourselves 73.months 74.made 75.as第三节：书面表达书面表达参考范文(One possible version):范

48、文Dear Dave,I m happy to be your pen pal. I d like to tell you something about China. China is the biggest country in Asia. It aslmost as big as the USA. China has the biggest population in the world. The people here are friendly and hard-working. There are two famous rivers in China the Yellow River

49、 and the Yangtze River. The Yangtze River is the third longest river in the world. China is over 5000 years old. It has a much longer history than the US. Here are many places of interest in China. The Great Wall is the most famous wall in the world. Dou you know there is a famous saying: He who doe

50、sn t go to the Great Wall isn t a real man.? The Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.I love China very much. Welcome to China and learn more about it.YoursLi Lei书面表达评分标准一档21 25 分包含了所有要点，能围绕内容适当发挥，内容具体、丰富。应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚、书写规范，没有或几乎没有语言错误 ，具备较强的语言运用能力 ，完全达到了 M期的写作目的。二档16

51、 20 分漏掉一个要点，能围绕内容适当发挥，内容具体。应用了较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确，句子通顺、行文连贯、书写规范，没有或几乎没有语言错误，具备较强的语言运用能力，基本达到了预期的写作目的。三档1115 分漏掉两个要点，有所发挥，内容欠丰富。应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求句子较通顺，表达较清楚，书写较规范，有少量语言错误。四档610 分漏掉大部分要点，内容不够丰富、具体，字数较少。语言表达过于简单 ， 句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯，书写欠规范，有部分语言错误。五档0 -5分所写内容明显偏离要点，内容过少。语言不规范，句子无条理彳丁文不连 贯，语后错误较多。2019-2020学年度（下

52、）期末教学质量监测八年级英语听力材料第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你 都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. M:You look sick,Lucy.W:Yesterday I took off my sweater after running and now my head hurts.2. M:Im hungry ， Mom.Lets have lunch first.W:No ， we cant put off ma

53、king a plan.Clean-up day is only two weeks from now.3. M:I was writing to my pen pal from 8:00 to 9:00 yesterday evening.What about you,Julie ？W:I was reading a newspaper while my parents were watching TV.4. M:Hey,Jenny,how was your English class?W: Hey,Nick.It was a good class today.I enjoyed it.5.

54、 M:I m stressed out these days.I can t sleep well at night.W:Oh, you must be too busy these days. You should listen to music and do some exercise.第二节（共15 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分 22.5分）每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每 段对话或独白前， 你将有 10-20 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料

55、，回答第 67 题。W:Hi,Mark.Where were you when the rainstorm came ？M:I was in the bathroom.W:Were you taking a shower ？M:No ， I was washing my clothes.听第 7 段材料，回答第 810 题。M:Hey, Kate, why werent you at the school basketball competition yesterday? I called you so many times, but you didnt answer.W:Sorry, John. I left my phone at home.M:What were you doing at the ti