英语外研英语八年级下PPT学习教案

1、会计学1第1页/共32页Look at the following sentences and tell us what the highlighted parts indicate.1. Wed like to thank you.2. Remember to look out for the red light.3. I remember listening to the radio.4. Everyone needs to speak English well.第2页/共32页5. I enjoy showing visitors around.6. Stop talking!7. Ke

2、ep studying!8. I hate losing.9. Itll start raining in the afternoon.10. Just tell me what you had for breakfast.第3页/共32页to + v. 与与 v.-ing 作宾语作宾语请先观察下面两个例句中划线部分的用法，然后完成用法归纳中所缺内容。请先观察下面两个例句中划线部分的用法，然后完成用法归纳中所缺内容。A. Soon my friends at junior high school started to listen, and then they wanted to help.

3、很快我初中的同学开始收听很快我初中的同学开始收听(这个节目这个节目), 而且他们也想加入。而且他们也想加入。第4页/共32页B. I remember sitting close to the radio in the living room. 我记得我紧紧地坐在客厅的收音机旁。我记得我紧紧地坐在客厅的收音机旁。第5页/共32页【归纳归纳】A句中的划线部分是动词不定式，动词不定式由句中的划线部分是动词不定式，动词不定式由“ _ + _ ”构成。构成。B句中的句中的sitting则是动名词形式，由则是动名词形式，由“_ + _ ”构成。二者在例句中的成分都是构成。二者在例句中的成分都是_ 语。语

4、。宾宾tov.v.-ing第6页/共32页下面我们来总结一下何时用下面我们来总结一下何时用“to + v.”形式，何时用形式，何时用v.-ing形式。形式。1. enjoy, finish, practise, keep, be busy, look forward to等词语后面接等词语后面接动词时只能用动词时只能用v.-ing形式作宾语。形式作宾语。第7页/共32页2. tell, ask, want, decide, wish, hope, plan, choose, agree, would like等词语后面只能跟等词语后面只能跟“to + v.”形式作宾语。形式作宾语。3. beg

5、in, start, love, hate等动词后跟等动词后跟v. -ing形式或形式或“to + v.”形式作宾语时，它们的意义差别不大。形式作宾语时，它们的意义差别不大。第8页/共32页4. stop, remember, forget, go on等词语后跟等词语后跟“to + v.”形式或形式或v. -ing形式时形式时, 它们的意义不同。它们的意义不同。 stop to do sth.意为意为“停下停下(原来做的事原来做的事)去做另一件事情去做另一件事情”; stop doing sth.则意为则意为“停止正在做的事情停止正在做的事情”。 remember to do sth.意为意

6、为“记住要去做某事记住要去做某事”; remember doing sth.意为意为“记得曾做过某事记得曾做过某事”。第9页/共32页 forget to do sth.意为意为“忘记要做某事忘记要做某事”; forget doing sth.意为意为“忘记曾做过某事忘记曾做过某事”。 go on to do sth.意为意为“做完某事接着去做另一件事做完某事接着去做另一件事”; go on doing sth.意为意为“接着做接着做 (原先做的事原先做的事)”。 第10页/共32页【运用运用】请根据句意用括号内所给动请根据句意用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。词的适当形式填空。1. His p

7、arents hate _ (travel) by plane.2. She has already finished _ (do) her homework.3. Id like _ (watch) the football match.to watch to travel / travellingdoing第11页/共32页4. I dont want _(leave) Tianjin. 5. Why are you still playing computer games here? Stop _ (work).6. Please dont forget _ (turn) off the

8、 computer before you leave.to turn to leaveto work第12页/共32页agree continue decide enjoy hate learn keep like love need remember start stop try wantPut the words in the correct column.第13页/共32页 followed only by to followed only by -ingfollowed by to or -ing agree, decide,want, need,learnenjoy, keepcon

9、tinue, hate, like, love, start, remember,stop, try第14页/共32页Answers:1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _7. _ 8. _ 9. _Complete the sentences in Activity 2.seeing / to seelistening to visittalking studying to speakmaking / to makegettingto speak第15页/共32页Make as many sentences as possible by matching the begi

10、nning with the endings in Activity 3.For example: Everybody knows when she came into this room./ what they want to hear./第16页/共32页Activity 4 Choose the word does not belong in each group.1. article report newspaper reporter2. sunny rain glass weather3. score result match studio 4. presenter manager

11、newsreader reporter5. sport news joke sunny第17页/共32页Complete the sentences in Activity 5.Answers:1. _ 2. _3. _ 4. _5. _ 6. _weather report, weathersunny, rainpreparelatest, resultscored, wonsports第18页/共32页Complete the passage in Activity 9.Answers:1. _ 2. _3. _ 4. _5. _ 6. _take you aroundlook out f

12、orwould like tolook out ofcloses downthe end of第19页/共32页A clockwork radio is a radio that is powered by clockwork wind-up mechanism driving an internal electrical generator, rather than batteries, solar cells, thermoelectrics or electricity from the electrical grid. The Clockwork Radio第20页/共32页Trevo

13、r Baylis A British (1)_.Main ActivitiesTravel to (2) _ one day and hear a healthy (3) _ over the gramme inventorAfrica第21页/共32页Something about AfricaElectricity and batteries are expensive and (4) _ to get in some parts of Africa.The Clockwork RadioThe clockwork radio changed the lives of A

14、frican people. They can get both (5) _ and education from the radio. entertainmenthard第22页/共32页Ask and answer the following questions.1. How do you prepare for a text?2. What do you like doing in sunny weather?第23页/共32页3. How do you feel when you are waiting for your test results?4. How many differe

15、nt ways are there of finding out the latest news?第24页/共32页Exercises请根据句意用括号内所给动词的适当请根据句意用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。形式填空。1. Thank you for _ (listen) to my speech.2. All my friends enjoy _ (lie) on the beach.listeninglying第25页/共32页3. English is important to us. We should try _ (study) it hard.4. He would like _

16、(see) a film this evening.5. Remember _ (send) the letter for me. to studyto seeto send第26页/共32页请完成下面的同义句转换。每空一词。请完成下面的同义句转换。每空一词。1. I hope that I can win the game next week. I hope _ the game next week. 2. My interest in radio programmes grew. I became more and more _ radio programmes. interested i

17、n to win第27页/共32页3. He seems friendly. _ he is friendly.4. They are talking about which bus they will take. They are talking about which bus _. to takeIt seems that第28页/共32页请根据句意及括号内所给汉语提示补请根据句意及括号内所给汉语提示补全句子。每空词数不限。全句子。每空词数不限。1. My mother _ _ (正在收听一个广播节目正在收听一个广播节目) when I arrived home. 2. I cant im

18、age what the life will be _ (没有水和电没有水和电). was listening to a radio programme without water and electricity第29页/共32页3. Tony kept _ _ (做了两个小时家庭作业做了两个小时家庭作业) last night. 4. Some modern inventions _ _ (改变了许多非洲人的生活改变了许多非洲人的生活) years ago. 5. They _ _ (打算去游泳打算去游泳) on Sunday afternoon. plan to go swimming / are going to