关于教育类的英文专业词汇

1、关于教育类的英文专业词汇Systempreschooleducation/pre-elementaryeducation学前教育elementaryeducation/primaryeducation基础教育/小学教育secondaryeducation中等教育tertiaryeducation/highereducation高等教育publiceducation公立教育privateeducation私立教育adulteducation/continuingeducation成人教育/深造specialeducation特殊教育普及教育universaleducation义务教育compul

2、soryeducation;freeeducation成人教育adulteducation职业技术教育vocationalandtechnicaleducation国家教育委员会StateEducationCommissionSchoolsdayschool/daynursery/preschool日托所/托儿所kindergarten幼儿园/学前班iprimaryschool/elementaryschool/gradeschool小学（1-8年级）grammarschool语法学校（1-6年级）secondaryschool中学（9-12年级）highschool中学（10-12年级）ju

3、niorhighschool初中（7-9年级）seniorhighschool高中（10-12年级）publicschool（英）私立学校（美）公立学校privateschool私立学校technicalschool技校vocationalschool职校boardingschool寄宿制学校nightschool夜校adultschool成人进修学校almamater母校，校歌ivorytower象牙塔，高等学府（喻）college专科学校，大学，学院statecollege（美）政府资助的州立大学juniorcollege两年制社区大学residentialcollege寄宿制大学comm

4、unitycollege社区大学land-grantcollege政府资助的低学费大学2university综合大学multiversity由学院、专科院校组成的大规模高等学校graduateschool研究生院polytechnic/poly（英）工艺技术高等院校高等学校institutionofhighereducation综合性大学comprehensiveuniversity文科大学universityofliberalarts文科院校collegesofart理工科大学college/universityofscienceandengineering师范大学normalunivers

5、ity;teachersuniversity师范学院teacherscollege工业大学polytechnicaluniversity工业学院engineeringinstitute农业大学agriculturaluniversity农学院agriculturalcollege医科大学medicaluniversity医学院medicalcollege/school中医院instituteoftraditionalChinesemedicine音乐学院conservatoryofmusic美术学院academyoffinearts体育学院physicalcultureinstitute3分校

6、branchschool重点学校keyschool业余学校spare-timeschool业余职工大学spare-timecollegeforstaffandworkers电视广播大学televisionandradiobroadcastinguniversity函授学院correspondenceschool教师进修学校teacherscollegeforvocationalstudies成人夜校nightschoolforadults业余艺术/体育学校amateurarts/athleticschool半工半读学校part-workandpart-studyschool中等专业学校seco

7、ndaryspecializedschool;polytechnicschool中等技术学校secondarytechnicalschool;technicalsecondaryschool职业学校vocationalschool附中attachedmiddleschool在职进修班in-servicetrainingcourse进修班classforadvancedstudies短训班short-termtrainingcourse专修科special(training)courseoff-jobtraining脱产培训in-jobtraining在职培训Studentsflatmate/d

8、ormmate室友undergraduate/undergrad本科生graduate毕业生，研究生postgraduate/graduatestudent研究生freshman大学或高中一年级新生sophomore大学或高中二年级学生junior大学或高中三年级学生senior大学或高中四年级学生underclassman大学一、二年级学生upperclassman大学三、四年级学生alumnus/alumni（pl.）（美）校友（男）alumna/alumnae（pl.）（美）校友（女）exchangestudent交换学生（留学生为主）overseasstudent留学生fellowst

9、udent同学（美）领取奖学金的研究生TA/teachingassistant助教（以研究生为主）peeradviser高年级学生顾问floorsenior寝室楼负责人（高年级学生为主）5studentunionofficer学生会工作人员presidentofstudentunion学生会主席vice-presidentofstudentunion学生会副主席intern实习生monitor班长vice-monitor副班长commissaryinchargeofstudies学习委员commissaryinchargeofentertaainment文娱委员commissaryinchar

10、geofsports体育委员commissaryinchargeofphysicallabour劳动委员Partybranchsecretary党支部书t己Leaguebranchsecretary团支部书t己commissaryinchargeoforganization组织委员commessaryinchargeofpublicity宣传委员呜抗寂？潺獭？琏撼演？三好学生excellentLeaguemember优秀团员excellentleader优秀干部studentcouncil学生会TeachingStaff6faculty院系，教职员工tutor/instructor（英）导师，

11、家教（美）助教，讲师lecturer讲师assistantprofessor助理教授associateprofessor副教授coordinator课程协调老师schoolcounsellor/adviser指导老师，校顾问studentteacher实习教师（在校生）liaisonofficer校联络人员departmentalhead/chairperson系主任dean（大学学院）院长principal/chancellor/universitypresident（大学）校长headmaster/headmistress（中小学）校长Diploma&Degreecertificate证书

12、diploma文凭，毕业证书degree学位bachelorsdegree/undergraduatedegree学士学位7mastersdegree硕士学位doctorate博士头衔B.A./BachelorofArtsdegree文学学士学位B.S./BachelorofSciencedegree理学学士学位M.A./MasterofArtsdegree文学硕士学位M.S./MasterofSciencedegree理学硕士学位M.D./DoctorofMedicine医学博士Ph.D./DoctorofPhilosophy博士postdoctoral博士后（研究人员）honoraryde

13、gree荣誉学位Coursesacademicyear学年periodofschooling学习年限schoolcalendar/schoolcatalog/academiccalendar校历，大学情况一览yearbook毕业留念册term/semester学期（一学期四个月，一学年两学期）quarter/trimester学季（一学期三个月，一学年三学期）orientation新生和老师的见面会course课程（包括上课，作业，考试等）8crashprogramme/intensivecourse速成课程，强化课程majorcourse/mandatorycourse主修课程electiv

14、ecourse/optionalcourse选修课程correspondencecourse函授课程introductorycourse基础入门课程coreprogramme核心课程syllabus教学大纲curriculum全部课程（集合）extracurricular课外课程major主修minor辅修lecture讲课，讲座tutorial（英）个别辅导课seminar研讨会，研讨班课程fieldtrip实地考察课程internship实习，见习Symposium学术报告会，专题讨论会重点学科ryareas基础/专业课basic/specializedcoursepriorityfiel

15、dsofstudy/keydisciplina(KDA)multi-disciplinary多学科的9creditsyste学分成绩schoolrepormake-upexaminatio补tostaydown;torepeattheyearsstu留y/worafter-classinstruction/coachin课夕卜辅openclass/lectur公开课Studies&Testsassignment/project课夕卜作业，工作任务presentation陈述，口头作业essay/theme论文，作文学期论文termpapers毕业论文thesis毕业论文（尤指博士）disser

16、tationentranceexamination入学考试评估assessmentachievementtest/standardizedtest标准化测试入学分级测试placementtest10aptitudetest能力测试midtermtest/midtermexam期中考试finalexam期末考试openbookexam开卷考试multiple-choicetest选择题考试defense论文答辩academicrecords/transcript学术成绩，成绩报告researchmethod研究方法（写论文的前期准备）questionnaire问卷调查interview访谈，采访

17、in-depthcasestudy案例深入分析observation观察研究（多用于科学实验）bibliography参考文献，图书目录pass-fail考查课，有及格分数线的考试creditsystem学分系统，积分成绩blue-book考卷reportcard成绩单convocationnotice考试通知competitiveexamination答辩考试Problems11attendance出勤，出席playhooky/playtruant逃课deadline截止日期（交作业）extension延期（无法按时交作业）academicdishonesty学术欺诈行为plagiarism

18、剽窃，抄袭cheating考试作弊doublesubmissionofpapers试卷重复使用aidingandabettingdishonesty协助学术欺诈fabrication伪造成绩，捏造行为falsificationofrecords篡改成绩dropout辍学quitschool退学schooldiscipline校纪attendance/participation出勤率attendalecture上课missaclass缺课cutaclass旷课expelsbfromschool开除torepeatayear留级12Fundingtuitionfee学费livingexpenses

19、生活费incidentalexpenses学杂费grant助学金stipend固定生活津贴，固定奖学金scholarship（本科生）奖学金fellowship（研究生）奖学金financialaid/financialassistance资助tuition学费miscellaneousexpenses杂费agrant-aidedstudent领助学金的学生CampusLifeaccommodation住宿homestay寄宿于当地人家里studenthostel学生公寓，学生宿舍dormitory寝室roomallocation房间分酉己13flat/apartment公寓（出租给学生）on

20、campus住校offcampus不住校studentunion学生会auditorium大礼堂resourcecentre资料中心gym体育馆cafeteria自助餐厅refectory学院餐厅canteen食堂commonroom（学校）休息室busing校车接送studentunion学生会fraternity（美）大学兄弟会enrollment入学注册registration登记，报至Umatriculation注册（在大学）toenroll,toenroll予以注册commencement/graduationceremony毕业典礼reunion校友联谊聚会graduationap

21、praisal毕业评估graduationceremony=commencement毕业典礼14diploma=graduationcertificate毕业证书进修课程refreshercourse体育活动extracurricularactiviesrecreationalactivities娱乐活动academicactivities学术活动socialactivities社会活动教育目标主要英文词?匚quality-orientededucation/educationdesignedto素质教育：raisetooverallqualityofstudentscultivateones

22、tasteandtemperament陶冶情操：ofthe五讲四美三热爱：movementofivefourpointsstresses,beautyandthreelovespeopleoriented/foremost以人为本：integrity,有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律：withideals,loftyknowledgeandastrongsenseofdisciplinetocombineabilitywithcharacter;equalstresson德才兼备：integrityandability希望工程：ProjectHope15.withtheendorsementof

23、theMinistryofEd经教育部批catiotheMO&11Projec教育21工中国高等教theHigherEducationSociet研究keydisciplinaryareas(KDA重点学thestrategyofrevitalizing/invigorating科教兴国战$2throughsciencetechnologyandeducatiototrainhigh-levelcreativeprofessional培养高层次新人anpoweeducationaladministrationsatvariouslev各级教育管lsandrelevantinstitutions

24、ofhigherlea部门和高等nintoconsolidatethecontingentofteaching巩固教师队taf国家教育theMinistryofEducation(MOEDepartmentofHigherEducationoftheMini教育部高等育tryofEducatioDepartmentofVocationalandAdultEducati职业教育与人教育theAcademicDegreesAppraisalCommitteeu国务院学位员dertheStateCouncil16theAcademicCouncilofthe$2$2ofScien中国科学院e术委员教

25、育theeducationalcircleChineseacademiccircles/communit中国学术教育法theEducationLatheLawonCompulsoryEducatio义务教育法theTeachersLa教师法theLawonVocationalEducatio职业教育法theLawonHigherEducatio高等教育法theRegulationonAcademicDegree学位条例TeachersDa教师教师资格证theteacherscertificatesyste制AcademicCertificateforHigherEducatio高等学历证教育方

26、educationalpolicEffortsshouldbemadetodeepeneducation要深化教育lreformandpromotethequality-oriented全面推进革ducationinanall-roundwa质教Studentsshouldbeencouragedtofostera努力培养学piritofinnovation,developtheirpractic的创新精神labilitiesandimproveinanall-roundwa实践能力促intermsoftheirmoral,intellectual,ph学生德智体美17sicalandaest

27、heticdevelopment全面发respectingteachersandattachinggreatim尊师重ortancetoeducatiototrainbuildersandsuccessorswhoarew培养德智体ll-developedmorally,intellectuallyandp面发展的建者和接班ysicall教育要面向Educationmustserve/meettheneedsofmod代化，面向rnization,theworldandthefutur界，面向未withrevolutionary/loftyideals,soundmor有理想、有ls,good

28、educationandastrongsenseofd德、有文化、sciplin纪适应社会主tomeettheneedsofsocialistmodernizati现代化建设tobeorientedtothe21centur世纪面2确保教提toimprove/ensurethequalityofeducatio质toemphasize/stressefficiencyinschoolm重视力学效nagement曾力口教育投toincreasetheinputineducation18thankstothesolicitudeandsupportofth在各级政府centralandlocalg

29、overnment重视和关心inthefaceoftherapidadvanceofscienc在科学技术andtechnolog猛发展的今Economicinvigorationdepends/reliesoned振兴经济的catio望在教thenumberandprofessionalexpertiseoft教师的数量eteacher质优化教师队tooptimizetheteachingstaf培养急需的toturnout/producethemuch-neededtalent职业道德教educationinprofessionalethictoeducatethepersonaswell

30、asimpartbo教书育kknowledgtoexcelinbothintegrityandprofessiona德才兼abilit人类灵魂的engineersofpeoplessoul程toenhancethemoralawarenessofthestud提高学生的nt想品politicalandideologicaleducatio政治思想教tocompletethenine-yearcompulsoryeduca完成九年义务19io教基职basic/vocational/adult/special/communitye社特ucatio教pre-schooleducatio学前教prim

31、ary(elementary)/secondary/highereduc中小tio等教exam-dominatededucation/test-orientededu应试教atioquality-/development-/qualification-orient素质教deducation/competenceeducatioversatiletalent复合型人帮助学生扩toextendstudentsscopeofknowledg知识todevelopstudentspersonalityandspeci发展个性特lskillsandtalentpedagogicaleducationandteacherstraini师范教育和思广民族教师培为教育发展topourideasoneducationdevelopmeneducationofethnicminoritie20多层次、多形highe