牛津深圳英语九年级反义疑问句总结及感叹句讲解

1、Unit1 Grammar ReviewI 知识备考纲要一 高频单词1. v. 不能肯定；对无把握2. adj. 真的；正宗的3. v. 解决；处理4. v. 装满；注满5. adj. 确定的；肯定的6. n. 监狱；牢狱7. v.( , ) （用手或器具）击；打8. adj. 勇敢的；无畏的9. adj. 准确无误的；正确的10. n. 错误二 重点短语11. （对某人或事物）满意的12. 发现真相13. 用把装满 14. 溢出15. 把关进监狱 16. .对.大为惊奇17. .确保 18. .切碎19. .尝试一下20. 拿开，挪开三 重点句型突破1. 很久很久以前，一位国王要求一个王冠制

2、造者为他打造一顶金冠。2. 这个问题似乎很难解决。3. 当Mr A往浴缸倒水的时候，他还在思考着这个难题。4. 纯金制作的王冠替代的水要比金和另一种金属共同制作的王冠少。5. 做王冠的工匠欺骗了我，不是吗？他真是个坏人！6. 在古希腊，妇女是禁止观看奥运会的。7.千里之行，始于足下。4. 语法连接Garmmar:1.反义疑问句概念反义疑问句又叫附加疑问句，它是在陈述句之后附加一个简短的问句，对陈述句所叙述的事实提出疑问或征求意见。构成反义疑问句由两部分构成 1. 一个陈述句。 2. 一个省略的疑问句。前后两部分在人称，数，时态等方面必须保持一致Mary can draw, can't

3、she?Tom won't come, will he?原则前肯后否（陈述句肯则疑问否） 或 前否后肯（陈述否则疑问肯）答语反意疑问句的回答要遵循一个原则，不管问题的提法如何，只要事实是肯定的，就用"Yes, 肯定回答" 只要事实是否定的，就用“No, 否定回答”。 不 是You will never hurt him, will you? 你永远不会伤害他，是吗？Yes, I will. 不，我会。歌诀反意疑问句三要点，前后谓语正相反 前肯后否，前否后肯要牢记 短句not若出现，必须缩写是习惯 最后一点应注意，短句主语代词替特殊用法当陈述部分主语是everybod

4、y,everyone,someone,nobody,no one,somebody等表示人的复合代词时，附加疑问句中的主语用he / theyNobody wants to go there, doesn't he/they?当陈述部分主语是everything,nothing,anything,something等表示物的不定代词时，附加疑问句中的主语用itEverything is OK, isn't it?当陈述部分是there be 结构时，附加疑问句中的主语用thereThere is something wrong, isn't there?当陈述部分主语是

5、指示代词 this,that或these时，附加疑问句中的主语分别用 it theyThis is your pen, isn't it?Those are mine, aren't they?当陈述部分带有hardly, seldom, never, few, little, nothing等表示否定意义的词时，附加疑问部分用肯定形式She never goes to the park, doesn't she?当陈述部分带有情态动词used to时，附加疑问部分可用usedn't 或 didn'tTom used to live here, used

6、n't he / didn't he?如果陈述部分带有表示否定的前缀后后缀时，附加疑问部分仍然用否定形式Tom disagrees with us, doesn't he?当陈述部分含有had better时，附加疑问部分用hadYou'd better finish your homework first, hadn't you?当陈述是一个祈使句时（不管祈使句是肯定还是否定），时，附加疑问句一般要用will youLet's 开头祈使句 shall we?Let us 开头祈使句 will you?Don't forget it, w

7、ill you?Let's go to the zoo, shall we?Let us go now, will you?当陈述部分的must的情况，附加疑问部分用肯定形式Must （必须） mustn't或needn'tMustn't（禁止） mustMust （表推测） 根据must后面be 动词的形式来决定You must leave for Beijing,needn't you?I must answer the letter, mustn't I?You mustn't smoke here, must you?He mus

8、t be at home, isn't he?II.语法专题训练：1、My mother has to stay at home to look after my grandma, _?     A. hasnt she  B. hasnt my mother  C. doesnt she       D.doesnt my mother2、 He has many friends at school, _?   A. has he

9、60;        B. does he            C. doesnt he     D. isnt he 3、They have never been to America, _?     A. have they     B. havent they  

10、0;   C. dont they     D. do they4、There is little milk in the glass, _?A. isnt itB. isnt thereC. is thereD. is it6、It rained hard last night,_?A. does it               B. did it    

11、60;              C. doesn t it     D. didn t it7、 They havent found the MH 370, _?A. have they                      

12、;B. havent they                 C. do they                         D. dont they8、Hes given an important report

13、 on the work of the government，_?Aisnt he                 Bis he                 Chasnt he           

14、; Dhas he9、Lets go to the cinema, _?A. will you             B. shall we                C. dont we          D. do we10、Lucy didnt c

15、ome to school yesterday, _?A. did she           B. didnt she             C. dos she           D. doesnt she12、 Hes never been to a foreign countr

16、y, _?A. isnt he         B. is he              C. has he             D. hasnt he13、Come here a moment, _?A. will you    B. sha

17、ll you  C. shall we D. dont you14、They have never been to America, _?     A. have they     B. havent they      C. dont they     D. do they16、Hes never been to the Great Wall, _?A. is he   B. was he

18、60;  C. wasnt he   D. has he17、There is little milk in the milk bag, _ there?    A. is    B. isnt      C. arent      18、They seldom think about the people, _?   A. do they     

19、;  B. dont they         C. are they         D. arent they19、 Jim never copies your homework, _ ? A. does Jim                 B. doesnt

20、he              C. does he20、Tommy has a pen,           ?    A. hasnt he    B. isnt he   C. doesnt he   D. wasnt he 21、 Alice had a won

21、derful time yesterday, _?A. hadnt she           B. wasnt she         C. didnt she                 D. wouldnt she22、The tall man ov

22、er there is our new English teacher, _?A. is he       B. is there        C. isnt he         D. isnt there23、He hardly has any friends to play with , _ he? _! Thats why he feels lonely from t

23、ime to time.   A. hasnt, No      B. doesnt, Yes      C. does, Yes        D. does, No24、-Hes never put his effort into his study before,     he?-       

24、; . He does very badly in all his subjects.  A. hasnt, Yes        B. is, No            C. has, Yes         D. has, No25、He never goes to Yancheng, _?A. doesnt he

25、0;     B. is he         C. isnt he       D. does he26、-Hes never been to Canada before, _?  -Sorry, I dont know. A. is he              

26、         B. has he                      C. isnt he                 

27、60;  D. hasnt he27、He hardly caught the train yesterday afternoon,        he?          , because he was caught in the rain.   A. did; Yes, he did  B. didnt; Yes, he did  C. did; No, he didnt  D.

28、didnt; No, he didnt28、Hes never told lies,_ he ?  _,hes an honest boy.   A. is , No      B. isnt , Yes       C. has , No       D. hasnt , Yes29、They hardly hurt themselves in the accident last night,

29、_?    A. dont they       B. didnt they       C. did they          D. do they30、-Lets go shopping, _?    -Ok, lets go.   A. do you     B

30、. dont you    C. will you     D. shall we2.感叹句感叹句是表示喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊异等感情的句子。句末用感叹号“！”，读时用降调，感叹句往往由what或how引导，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词，副词或动词。1. what引导的感叹句：（1）what + a/an +形容词+单数可数名词+陈述句（主语+谓语）What a beautiful city it is!What an interesting story she told!（2）what+形容词+复数可数名词/不可数名词

31、+陈述句（主语+谓语）What expensive watches they are!What terrible weather it is!2How引导的感叹句：（1）How+形容词/副词+陈述句（主语+谓语）How cold it is!     How hard he works!（2）How+陈述句（主语+谓语）How he loves his son!How I miss you!（3）How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+陈述句（主语+谓语）How tall a tree it is!（4）上述两种感叹句可以互相转换。例如：Wha

32、t a clever boy he is!How clever the boy is!What a cold day it is!How cold it is!随堂练习1、       _ great news it is! Well have a school trip next week.       A. What a            

33、 B. What                C. How a              D. How2、We are going to take part in Running Man.        _ exciting news!A. Wha

34、t                                           B. What an       

35、;                          C. How                    D. How an 3、- _ it is!

36、   - Lets go out and enjoy the sunshine!   A. What a lovely day    B. How windy    C. What a rainy day   D. How wet4、_ fat sheep they are!     A. What     B. What a     C. How   &#

37、160;    D. How a5、_ angry Kangkang looks!What happened？He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterdayAHow BWhat CWhat an6、_ bad weather! We cant go for a picnic because of the rain today.        I hope itll stop soon. A. What&#

38、160;    B. How       C. What a         D. How a 7、_ nice holiday the Turners have had!A. What B. How C. What a D. How a8、 - _ heavy the rainstorm is! -Yes, the town has experienced the most serious flood during the

39、past ten years. A. How                B. What                     C. How a        

40、60;   D. What a9、     wonderful speech Emmagave at the UN conference!AHow BWhat CWhat a DWhat an10、Do you know that Tom fell off his bike and broke his leg this morning?         Really?         &

41、#160;bad news! I'm sorry to hear that.         A.  What     B.  What a      C.  How         D.  How a  11、_ interesting book the girl has! &#

42、160;   A. How     B. How an       C. what a       D. what an12、-The firemen did all their best to put out the fire. -         excellent firemen!A. What    

43、                  B. What an                C. How an                D

44、. How13、_ good father MrKing is! He always plays games with his daughter after workAWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a14、Look! The model is walking to us. _ nice dress! AWhat                     BWhat a &#

45、160;              CHow                            DHow a15、-It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperatu